2026年智趣夏令营八年级英语科普版第24页答案
二、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
March 28th started like any other school day.
B
6
2:20 p. m. , I was writing notes in geography class
A
7
my chair suddenly moved a little. Our teacher, Mr. Wang, stopped teaching and looked at his phone. “A 7.9-magnitude earthquake just
A
8
Myan- mar(缅甸),”he told us quietly. The classroom was full of soft talking, though
D
9
only felt small shakes here in Yunnan.
During the break,my classmates and I came around the smart whiteboard to watch the news. We saw
C
10
buildings near Myanmar's border(边境). Zhang Ming pointed at the screen and said loudly,“My cousin lives in Ruili, only 294 kilometres from the
B
11
of the earthquake!” Everyone looked worried. Then our class decided to do something to help.
First,we used
C
12
chalk to draw Myanmar's flag on posters and wrote “Yunnan Stands With You!” and “Stay Strong!”. Next,at 3 p. m. , our school did a surprise earthquake drill(演练). We all
B
13
under our desks quickly,just as we practised every month. After that,I gave my lunch money for the next week—50 yuan—to buy
B
14
for students in Myanmar.
That night,I couldn't stop thinking about the earthquake. “Are students in Myan- mar trapped(困住)like those in the Sichuan
A
15
we learned about?”I asked my mum. The next Monday at school,Chen Yue's eyes were red
C
16
she cried while watching rescue videos after dinner yesterday. “I wish I could help carry rocks!” she said. But when our teacher showed us Chinese
A
17
boxes arriving in Myanmar,we all clapped and smiled.
After the earthquake,many things changed. Workers came to
A
18
our school walls for cracks(裂缝). My dad bought a fire extinguisher,and my mum put bottled wa- ter under my bed. I
D
19
kept my shoes beside my bed,just in case(以防万一).
Before going to sleep,I looked at the earthquake news on my phone again. I whis- pered to myself,“I'm just a student,but maybe my small help can
D
20
someone's dark night a little brighter.”
(
B
)6. A. On B. At C. In D. For
(
A
)7. A. when B. and C. but D. so
(
A
)8. A. hit B. came C. started D. began
(
D
)9. A. he B. they C. it D. we
(
C
)10. A. new B. tall C. broken D. empty
(
B
)11. A. city B. centre C. school D. village
(
C
)12. A. dark B. simple C. colourful D. good
(
B
)13. A. ate B. hid C. jumped D. studied
(
B
)14. A. books B. flashlights C. clothes D. cars
(
A
)15. A. earthquake B. traffic C. storm D. typhoon
(
C
)16. A. but B. so C. because D. and
(
A
)17. A. donation B. toy C. tool D. help
(
A
)18. A. check B. paint C. build D. clean
(
D
)19. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always
(
D
)20. A. take B. provide C. offer D. make

答案

6.B 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.D

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读短文把握主旨(本文讲述作者经历缅甸地震后,与同学、学校互助的故事),再逐空结合语境、语法规则、词汇搭配及词义辨析选择答案,重点关注上下文逻辑(时间、因果等)和固定句型,确保所选答案符合文意。
【解析】
6. 具体时刻前用介词at,2:20是具体时刻,故选B。
7. 考查固定句型“be doing sth when...”,意为“正在做某事这时突然...”,此处指写笔记时椅子突然移动,故选A。
8. 表示地震“袭击”某地用hit,came/started/began不符合语境,故选A。
9. 代词指代前文的“we”,句意为“我们在云南只感觉到轻微震动”,故选D。
10. 地震后边境附近的建筑是“破损的”,broken符合语境,其他选项不符,故选C。
11. 地震的“中心”用centre,其他选项不符合文意,故选B。
12. 画海报用“彩色的”粉笔,colourful符合,其他选项不符,故选C。
13. 地震演练时要“躲”在桌子下,hid符合,其他选项不符,故选B。
14. 给缅甸学生买应急用的“手电筒”,flashlights符合,其他选项不符,故选B。
15. 四川“地震”,earthquake符合语境,其他选项不符,故选A。
16. 眼睛红的原因是哭了,用because表原因,其他选项不符,故选C。
17. “捐赠箱”是固定搭配donation boxes,其他选项不符,故选A。
18. 工人来“检查”墙的裂缝,check符合,其他选项不符,故选A。
19. 为以防万一,“总是”把鞋放床边,always符合,其他选项不符,故选D。
20. 考查固定用法“make + sb/sth + adj”,意为“使...怎么样”,此处指让黑夜更明亮,make符合,其他选项不符,故选D。
【答案】6.B 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.D
【知识点】时间介词用法、when固定句型、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文完形,围绕地震互助展开,考查语境理解和基础词汇运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6