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一、阅读理解
One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride. At 10:30 a. m. ,when we stopped for a rest,a cold wind came. That was when our perfect day began to change.
By noon,we knew a big storm was moving our way. Dark clouds rolled up out of the southwest. There was no way to stay out of the storm. We would have to wait it out,but where?
Then ▲. The temperature fell suddenly. I looked up and saw the sky had now turned dark green. I looked around and saw no animals.
Then a blue car stopped beside our bikes. The driver shouted,“Get in!”. She looked afraid,and so did we. We did as she said. That was when the hail(冰雹)started. Ice,the size of golf balls,hit the windows of the car.
She drove fast to the north. Maria and I looked back at the black sky. Maria cried,“Tornado (龙卷风)! ”It was so close. We would never run faster than the tornado! The driver said,“There's an overpass(立交桥)ahead. We'll stay under it for protection. ”
When we parked,we jumped out of the car and ran to the wall of the overpass. Before I could count to 20,there came a loud noise. It sounded like a train passing overhead. Then,suddenly,it was over. We had made it.
We were shaken but excited. What a story!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. Resting at home. B. Playing outside.
C. Riding a bike. D. Driving a car.
(
A. the storm stopped B. things went worse
C. we found a safe place D. things began to get better
(
A. Dark clouds rolled up. B. The hail came suddenly.
C. The temperature fell. D. Animals hid themselves.
(
①The woman drove to the overpass. ②Maria and I had a bike ride.
③A storm was moving our way. ④Ice hit the windows of the car.
⑤We got into a woman's car.
A. ②③①④⑤ B. ②③⑤④① C. ③①②⑤④ D. ③②①④⑤
(
A. Tired and nervous. B. Sad and painful.
C. Worried but lucky. D. Afraid but excited.
One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride. At 10:30 a. m. ,when we stopped for a rest,a cold wind came. That was when our perfect day began to change.
By noon,we knew a big storm was moving our way. Dark clouds rolled up out of the southwest. There was no way to stay out of the storm. We would have to wait it out,but where?
Then ▲. The temperature fell suddenly. I looked up and saw the sky had now turned dark green. I looked around and saw no animals.
Then a blue car stopped beside our bikes. The driver shouted,“Get in!”. She looked afraid,and so did we. We did as she said. That was when the hail(冰雹)started. Ice,the size of golf balls,hit the windows of the car.
She drove fast to the north. Maria and I looked back at the black sky. Maria cried,“Tornado (龙卷风)! ”It was so close. We would never run faster than the tornado! The driver said,“There's an overpass(立交桥)ahead. We'll stay under it for protection. ”
When we parked,we jumped out of the car and ran to the wall of the overpass. Before I could count to 20,there came a loud noise. It sounded like a train passing overhead. Then,suddenly,it was over. We had made it.
We were shaken but excited. What a story!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
C
)1. What was the writer doing on the day of the tornado?A. Resting at home. B. Playing outside.
C. Riding a bike. D. Driving a car.
(
B
)2. Which of the following can be put in ▲?A. the storm stopped B. things went worse
C. we found a safe place D. things began to get better
(
A
)3. What happened first when the tornado began?A. Dark clouds rolled up. B. The hail came suddenly.
C. The temperature fell. D. Animals hid themselves.
(
B
)4. What is the right order of the story?①The woman drove to the overpass. ②Maria and I had a bike ride.
③A storm was moving our way. ④Ice hit the windows of the car.
⑤We got into a woman's car.
A. ②③①④⑤ B. ②③⑤④① C. ③①②⑤④ D. ③②①④⑤
(
D
)5. How did they feel when it was all over?A. Tired and nervous. B. Sad and painful.
C. Worried but lucky. D. Afraid but excited.
答案
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D
解析
【分析】做英语阅读理解题时，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位关键信息，逐一比对选项排除错误答案，尤其注意事件顺序类题目要梳理原文的时间线，确保逻辑正确。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一句“One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride.”可知，作者当天在骑自行车，故选C。
2. 推理判断题：前文提到暴风雨即将来临，后文提到温度骤降、天空变绿，说明情况进一步恶化，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“Dark clouds rolled up out of the southwest.”可知，龙卷风开始时首先出现的是乌云，故选A。
4. 信息排序题：梳理原文事件顺序：②Maria和我骑自行车→③暴风雨来临→⑤我们上了一位女士的车→④冰雹击打车窗→①女士开车前往立交桥，对应顺序为②③⑤④①，故选B。
5. 细节理解题：根据原文最后一段“We were shaken but excited.”可知，风暴结束后他们害怕但兴奋，故选D。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、信息排序
【点评】本题为记叙文类阅读理解，重点考查学生提取原文细节信息、梳理事件逻辑顺序的能力，题目设置基础，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一句“One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride.”可知，作者当天在骑自行车，故选C。
2. 推理判断题：前文提到暴风雨即将来临，后文提到温度骤降、天空变绿，说明情况进一步恶化，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“Dark clouds rolled up out of the southwest.”可知，龙卷风开始时首先出现的是乌云，故选A。
4. 信息排序题：梳理原文事件顺序：②Maria和我骑自行车→③暴风雨来临→⑤我们上了一位女士的车→④冰雹击打车窗→①女士开车前往立交桥，对应顺序为②③⑤④①，故选B。
5. 细节理解题：根据原文最后一段“We were shaken but excited.”可知，风暴结束后他们害怕但兴奋，故选D。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、信息排序
【点评】本题为记叙文类阅读理解，重点考查学生提取原文细节信息、梳理事件逻辑顺序的能力，题目设置基础，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6
