一、完形填空
During the Qin Dynasty, there was a boy named Han Xin. He was born in a family and often had nothing to eat. He often went fishing but almost no fish. He was always hungry.
One day, Han Xin was fishing by the river. An old lady that the boy was very thin and looked hungry. She gave him a bowl of .
“Thank you so much,” said Han Xin as he bowed down to the old lady. From then on, every time Han Xin met the old lady, she would give him some rice. So Han Xin went hungry. He was very thankful and promised he would find a way to the lady some day.
“You don’t have to promise so much when you have ,” she said. “I give you rice because I feel that you don’t have anything to eat. I don’t want you to repay me. If you are a real man, you will find a way to support .” Han Xin kept the lady’s words in mind.
When Han Xin up, he went into the army and became a general. He did many good things and many people. People all thought he was a great man.
Han Xin never the old lady. He went back to the village and took her to his palace. He bowed down to her gave her a bowl filled with gold. The old lady didn’t it. “Thank you for the gold,” she said. “You have already paid me back by becoming a strong and kind man.”
The Chinese idiom “one rice, thousand gold” comes from this story. It tells us that we should always give a hand to others getting anything in return. And we should also forever remember the help from someone else.
() 1. A. rich B. poor C. strong D. busy
() 2. A. caught B. raised C. touched D. filled
() 3. A. knew B. heard C. saw D. wondered
() 4. A. rice B. gold C. water D. milk
() 5. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
() 6. A. talk about B. learn from C. pay back D. chat with
() 7. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
() 8. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. angry
() 9. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
()10. A. came B. grew C. stood D. picked
()11. A. helped B. provided C. found D. lost
()12. A. remembered B. advised C. invited D. forgot
()13. A. so B. and C. or D. but
()14. A. sell B. accept C. miss D. pull
()15. A. for B. about C. without D. in

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C

【分析】
做完形填空时，需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述韩信早年贫困受漂母相助，后来报恩的故事），再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配分析选项，关注句间逻辑关系，最后验证答案是否符合文意。
【解析】
1. 由后文“often had nothing to eat”可知韩信出身贫穷家庭，故选B（poor）；
2. “catch fish”是固定搭配，意为捕鱼，此处指韩信几乎捕不到鱼，故选A；
3. 老妇人看到韩信很瘦且饥饿，用see符合语境，故选C；
4. 后文提到“give him some rice”，可知老妇人给的是米饭，故选A；
5. 因为老妇人每次都给韩信米，所以他再也不挨饿了，用never表否定，故选D；
6. 韩信承诺将来报答老妇人，“pay back”意为报答，符合语境，故选C；
7. 老妇人说当你一无所有时不必承诺太多，“have nothing”表示一无所有，故选A；
8. 老妇人因韩信没东西吃而感到难过，用sorry符合情感，故选B；
9. 老妇人希望韩信能自己养活自己，“support yourself”意为养活自己，故选D；
10. “grow up”是固定短语，意为长大，此处指韩信长大后参军，故选B；
11. 韩信做了很多好事，帮助了很多人，故选A；
12. 韩信从未忘记老妇人，“forgot”意为忘记，符合语境，故选D；
13. 此处“bowed down to her”和“gave her a bowl filled with gold”是并列动作，用and连接，故选B；
14. 老妇人没有接受金子，“accept”意为接受，故选B；
15. 本文告诉我们要帮助他人不求回报，“without”表示没有，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以韩信报恩的经典故事为载体，考察学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配的运用，题型常规，贴近学生文化认知，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6