2026年同步解析与测评学考练六年级英语上册人教版精编版第50页答案
Ⅲ. Read, look and write.(根据句意和图片,写出正确的单词或短语补全句子。)
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1. We use
solar power
to heat water for our baths.
2. Jack visited the Great Wall last Sunday. He
took photos
there.
3. Students
ran
fast after the judge counted from three to one.
4. I am going to travel to Sanya. I want to buy
a pair of sunglasses
.
5. Amy
climbed
Mount Taishan last holiday.
6. We use electricity to
light a bulb
.
7. My brother and I
went camping
together last Sunday. We put up a tent in the park.
8. The last student to leave the classroom should
turn off the lights
.

答案

1. solar power 2. took photos 3. ran 4. a pair of sunglasses 5. climbed 6. light a bulb 7. went camping 8. turn off the lights

解析

【分析】本题为根据句意补全短语的题目,需先判断每个句子的时态(如出现last Sunday、last holiday等过去时间标志词时,需使用动词过去式;其他句子结合语境选择对应形式),再结合句意和常用英语短语搭配,选择符合语境的单词或短语,确保句子语法正确、语义通顺。
【解析】1. 句意是“我们用______来烧洗澡水”,结合常用能源短语,填solar power;2. 前句为一般过去时,描述在长城的动作,填took photos;3. 句意是“裁判数完数后学生们快速______”,填ran;4. 去三亚旅游需准备的物品,填a pair of sunglasses;5. 描述过去的动作“爬泰山”,用过去式climbed;6. 句意是“我们用电来______”,填light a bulb;7. 后句提到“搭帐篷”,对应短语went camping(去露营);8. 句意是“最后离开教室的人应该______”,填turn off the lights。
【答案】1. solar power 2. took photos 3. ran 4. a pair of sunglasses 5. climbed 6. light a bulb 7. went camping 8. turn off the lights
【知识点】动词短语、名词短语、时态运用
【点评】本题考查常用英语短语的搭配及时态的正确使用,结合生活常识和句子语境即可完成,属于基础题型,有助于巩固英语短语积累。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅳ. Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确的选项补全句子。)
A. save up for a ticket
B. cheered for the runners
C. take a deep breath
D. man-made satellites
E. home delivers
F. write a spending plan
G. heat a house
H. watched a xiangsheng show
Ⅰ. reduce energy use
1. Amy wants to manage her money well. So she is going to
F
.
2. The marathon race was exciting. All the volunteers
B
loudly.
3. Mike loves robots very much. He wants to
A
to the robot show.
4. Before you speak in front of the class, you can
C
to relax.
5. We use
D
to explore outer space.
6. Mum likes online shopping. She enjoys the service of
E
.
7. Electricity is useful. We can use it to
G
.
8. We should
I
. For example, we should walk more and drive less.
9. Last weekend, my family took a trip to Tianjin. We
H
. It was very funny!

答案

1. F 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. E 7. G 8. I 9. H

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语境匹配题,解题思路是:先理解每个句子的核心含义,抓住句子中的关键词,再分析各选项短语的意思,将句子需求与选项短语匹配,选出最合适的答案。
【解析】
1. 句子提到Amy想管好钱,“写消费计划(F)”是管理资金的合理方式,故匹配F;
2. 马拉松比赛中,志愿者的行为是“为跑步者欢呼(B)”,匹配B;
3. Mike想去机器人展,需要“攒钱买票(A)”,匹配A;
4. 上课发言前放松的方法是“深呼吸(C)”,匹配C;
5. 探索外太空使用的是“人造卫星(D)”,匹配D;
6. 网上购物对应的服务是“送货上门(E)”,匹配E;
7. 电的用途之一是“给房子供暖(G)”,匹配G;
8. “多走路少开车”属于“减少能源使用(I)”,匹配I;
9. 天津旅行时有趣的活动是“看相声表演(H)”,匹配H。
【答案】
1.F 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.E 7.G 8.I 9.H
【知识点】
短语搭配;语境理解;词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查英语短语在具体语境中的运用,需学生结合句子含义匹配对应短语,是基础英语题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6