2026年课课练江苏五年级英语上册译林版培优版第54页答案
D Listen and complete(听录音,完成表格,每空一词)
On the stairs
• should keep to the (1)
right

• shouldn’t (2)
jump
from
the stairs
In the (3)
library

• should keep (4)
quiet

• shouldn’t run
On the sports ground
• should (5)
warm
up
first
• should walk slowly after running

答案

1. right 2. jump from 3. library 4. quiet 5. warm up
E Read and write(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1.
Does
(do) your cousin like
doing
(do) chores at home?
2. This is my baby brother.
His
(he) eyes are big. I like
him
(he).
3. Li Hua is good at
skipping
(skip). He
skips
(skip) fast.
4. Tom is a
careful
(careful) boy. He listens to teachers
carefully
(careful).
5. Jim sometimes
pushes
(push) others. Let’s talk to him.

答案

1. Does; doing 2. His; him
3. skipping; skips
4. careful; carefully 5. pushes

解析

【分析】
本题为英语适当形式填空题,需结合语法规则和固定搭配解题:1. 第一题是一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语为第三人称单数,助动词用Does;like后接动名词作宾语。2. 第二题第一空修饰名词用形容词性物主代词,第二空在动词后作宾语用人称代词宾格。3. 第三题be good at后接动名词;主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用单三形式。4. 第四题第一空修饰名词用形容词,第二空修饰动词用副词。5. 第五题主语是第三人称单数,sometimes表一般现在时,谓语动词用单三形式。
【解析】
1. 第一空:主语your cousin是第三人称单数,一般现在时的一般疑问句需借助助动词Does;第二空:固定搭配like doing sth(喜欢做某事),故填Does;doing。
2. 第一空:修饰名词eyes,用形容词性物主代词His;第二空:在动词like后作宾语,用人称代词宾格him,故填His;him。
3. 第一空:be good at后接动名词,skip的动名词为skipping;第二空:主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用skips,故填skipping;skips。
4. 第一空:修饰名词boy,用形容词careful;第二空:修饰动词listens,用副词carefully,故填careful;carefully。
5. 主语Jim是第三人称单数,sometimes是一般现在时的时间标志,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式pushes,故填pushes。
【答案】
1. Does; doing 2. His; him 3. skipping; skips 4. careful; carefully 5. pushes
【知识点】
一般现在时、词性转换、代词用法
【点评】
本题考查小学英语核心基础语法,涵盖动词形式变化、代词分类、形容词与副词的用法等,需掌握相关规则和固定搭配,整体难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
F Look and write(根据图片或首字母提示,补全句子或对话)
1.
—Jerry, you shouldn't
push
your friend. You may h
urt
him.
—I'm sorry.
2.
We shouldn't s
wim
here. It's not safe.
We should go to the s
wimming
pool.
3.
—Liu Tao has a good habit. He often does e
xercise
after he w
arms
up.
—That's good!
4.
The boy shouldn't run after the bus. He should w
ait
for the n
ext
one.

答案

1. push; hurt 2. swim; swimming
3. exercise; warms 4. wait; next

解析

【分析】先通读每个句子理解语境,结合首字母提示,再依据语法规则(如情态动词后接动词原形、第三人称单数动词变化)和固定搭配补全单词。第1题围绕对朋友的不当行为及后果;第2题结合安全提示与固定短语;第3题关联日常习惯的固定搭配;第4题围绕等待公交的语境。
【解析】1. 第一空:情态动词should后接动词原形,结合语境“不应该推朋友”,填push;第二空h开头,hurt him(伤害他)符合语境,填hurt。2. 第一空s开头,结合“不安全”,填swim;第二空swimming pool是固定短语“游泳池”,填swimming。3. do exercise是固定搭配“做运动”,填exercise;w开头,wake up(醒来),主语he是第三人称单数,按要求填warms。4. wait for是固定短语“等待”,填wait;next one指“下一辆(公交)”,填next。
【答案】1. push; hurt 2. swim; swimming 3. exercise; warms 4. wait; next
【知识点】英语固定搭配、情态动词用法、动词第三人称单数
【点评】本题为基础英语补全题,考查学生对常用短语、语法规则的掌握,需结合语境和首字母提示解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5