四、任务型阅读。
[2025池州市东至县模拟]I'm Sara. I'm a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favourite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories.
Mr. Green is my maths teacher. He says maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can't do well in the science test. I don't know why. This subject is really difficult for me.
We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher.
1. What subject does Sara's mother teach?(不超过5个词)
2. What is Sara's favourite subject?(不超过5个词)
3. What does Sara think of science?(不超过5个词)
[2025池州市东至县模拟]I'm Sara. I'm a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favourite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories.
Mr. Green is my maths teacher. He says maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can't do well in the science test. I don't know why. This subject is really difficult for me.
We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher.
1. What subject does Sara's mother teach?(不超过5个词)
She teaches Chinese.
2. What is Sara's favourite subject?(不超过5个词)
History.
3. What does Sara think of science?(不超过5个词)
It's difficult.
答案
1. She teaches Chinese. 2. History. 3. It's difficult.
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题,解题思路是根据每个问题的关键词,快速定位原文对应内容,提取符合“不超过5个词”要求的答案。第1题关键词为“Sara's mother teach”,需定位Sara妈妈的职业相关表述;第2题关键词为“favourite subject”,需定位Sara最喜欢的科目;第3题关键词为“Sara think of science”,需定位Sara对科学的评价。
【解析】
1. 问题1:定位原文第一段“My mother is a Chinese teacher”,可知Sara的妈妈教语文,提取答案为She teaches Chinese.;
2. 问题2:定位原文第一段“I also like history. It is my favourite subject.”,可知Sara最喜欢的科目是历史,提取答案为History.;
3. 问题3:定位原文第二段最后一句“This subject is really difficult for me.”,可知Sara觉得科学很难,提取答案为It's difficult.
【答案】
1. She teaches Chinese. 2. History. 3. It's difficult.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读中定位原文信息的能力,属于基础题型,只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题,解题思路是根据每个问题的关键词,快速定位原文对应内容,提取符合“不超过5个词”要求的答案。第1题关键词为“Sara's mother teach”,需定位Sara妈妈的职业相关表述;第2题关键词为“favourite subject”,需定位Sara最喜欢的科目;第3题关键词为“Sara think of science”,需定位Sara对科学的评价。
【解析】
1. 问题1:定位原文第一段“My mother is a Chinese teacher”,可知Sara的妈妈教语文,提取答案为She teaches Chinese.;
2. 问题2:定位原文第一段“I also like history. It is my favourite subject.”,可知Sara最喜欢的科目是历史,提取答案为History.;
3. 问题3:定位原文第二段最后一句“This subject is really difficult for me.”,可知Sara觉得科学很难,提取答案为It's difficult.
【答案】
1. She teaches Chinese. 2. History. 3. It's difficult.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读中定位原文信息的能力,属于基础题型,只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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