Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.遵守法律是为了整个社会的利益。
Following laws is for the good of society
2.尽管我努力练习,但是最终我还是被足球队拒绝了。
Though I practised hard, eventually I
3.如此,我们就能过上平静的、平衡的生活。
4.鲁迅的作品在二十世纪被翻译成许多种语言。
Lu Xun’s works
1.遵守法律是为了整个社会的利益。
Following laws is for the good of society
as
a
whole
.2.尽管我努力练习,但是最终我还是被足球队拒绝了。
Though I practised hard, eventually I
was rejected/refused
by
the football team.3.如此,我们就能过上平静的、平衡的生活。
Thus
, we can live
a peaceful and balanced
life
.4.鲁迅的作品在二十世纪被翻译成许多种语言。
Lu Xun’s works
were
translated
into
many languages in the twentieth century.答案
1.as a whole
2.was rejected/refused by
3.Thus;live;balanced life
4.were translated into
2.was rejected/refused by
3.Thus;live;balanced life
4.were translated into
解析
【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子,需结合英语固定搭配、时态及语态知识,对应汉语含义选择正确表达,确保每空一词符合要求。
【解析】
1. “整个社会”对应的固定短语为as a whole,符合每空一词要求,故填as a whole。
2. 句子为一般过去时的被动语态,主语是I,“被拒绝”用was rejected/refused,后接动作发出者用by,故填was rejected/refused by。
3. “如此”对应Thus;“过上”用live;“平衡的生活”对应balanced life,依次填入即可。
4. 主语works为复数,句子为一般过去时的被动语态,“被翻译成”用were translated into,故填were translated into。
【答案】
1.as a whole;2.was rejected/refused by;3.Thus;live;balanced life;4.were translated into
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般过去时被动语态、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查基础英语表达,侧重常用固定搭配和被动语态的运用,是英语学习中的基础题型,需学生熟练掌握相关短语及语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子,需结合英语固定搭配、时态及语态知识,对应汉语含义选择正确表达,确保每空一词符合要求。
【解析】
1. “整个社会”对应的固定短语为as a whole,符合每空一词要求,故填as a whole。
2. 句子为一般过去时的被动语态,主语是I,“被拒绝”用was rejected/refused,后接动作发出者用by,故填was rejected/refused by。
3. “如此”对应Thus;“过上”用live;“平衡的生活”对应balanced life,依次填入即可。
4. 主语works为复数,句子为一般过去时的被动语态,“被翻译成”用were translated into,故填were translated into。
【答案】
1.as a whole;2.was rejected/refused by;3.Thus;live;balanced life;4.were translated into
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般过去时被动语态、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查基础英语表达,侧重常用固定搭配和被动语态的运用,是英语学习中的基础题型,需学生熟练掌握相关短语及语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ.阅读理解
语篇类型:新闻报道 「2025广东深圳中考改编」
A SZ teen wins 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 gold award
Huang Tsingz, a student from QSI International School of Shenzhen, won the gold award for her creative oil painting in the 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 Competition.
As the youngest gold award winner that year, Huang received a reward of 100,000 yuan (US 14,155). During a forum where the award was announced, Huang delivered a speech to 300 international artists and educators, saying that her winning painting, “Xiaoyaoyou”, was inspired by her reflections on an ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuangzi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals.
Her ethereal painting is infused with her imaginative concepts, showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection. “In the painting, I created a futuristic world, where a girl dreams of seeing blue whales, even if they edge toward extinction,” she said.
Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness. The blue and red colors in the painting cleverly divide it into two distinct horizons: the distant future and the accessible past, referring both the extinction of certain species and the possibility of harmonious coexistence in nature.
Born in Hong Kong and raised in Shenzhen, Huang serves as the vice president of the student union at her school and is a member of the Nanshan District Artists Association. She began to learn painting at 2 and held exhibitions at the Shenzhen Bay Sports Center and the Hulunbuir Art Museum in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
In addition to her artistic pursuits, she is actively involved in environmental protection and public welfare. She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou.
The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people’s passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development in China and beyond. Many young artists showcased their unique works and ideas during the events.
Huang expressed her aspiration to become a true artist, hoping to help more people experience the true essence, wonder and beauty of art. She believes that great art can relieve pressure and soothe the body and soul.
5.Why did Huang create the painting “Xiaoyaoyou”?
A.To win the 100,000 yuan reward.
B.To show her understanding of Zhuangzi and environmental protection.
C.To become the vice president of the school student union.
D.To hold exhibitions in Inner Mongolia.
6.What is the purpose of the China Youth Artists 100 Competition?
A.To collect paintings for Forbes China’s gallery.
B.To raise money for environmental protection projects.
C.To inspire young people’s love for art and discuss art education.
D.To introduce Shenzhen’s art industry to the world.
7.Which of the following is TRUE about Huang?
A.She was born and raised in Inner Mongolia.
B.She started learning painting at the age of 12.
C.She donated money to help autistic children and farmers.
D.Her painting only uses blue and red colors to show nature.
8.What words best describe Huang’s painting?
A.Boring and simple.
B.Stunning and vivid.
C.Dark and sad.
D.Common and ordinary.
9.Where can we probably read this article?
A.In a science fiction novel.
B.In a local newspaper.
C.In a sports magazine.
D.In a fairy tale book.
语篇类型:新闻报道 「2025广东深圳中考改编」
A SZ teen wins 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 gold award
Huang Tsingz, a student from QSI International School of Shenzhen, won the gold award for her creative oil painting in the 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 Competition.
As the youngest gold award winner that year, Huang received a reward of 100,000 yuan (US 14,155). During a forum where the award was announced, Huang delivered a speech to 300 international artists and educators, saying that her winning painting, “Xiaoyaoyou”, was inspired by her reflections on an ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuangzi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals.
Her ethereal painting is infused with her imaginative concepts, showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection. “In the painting, I created a futuristic world, where a girl dreams of seeing blue whales, even if they edge toward extinction,” she said.
Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness. The blue and red colors in the painting cleverly divide it into two distinct horizons: the distant future and the accessible past, referring both the extinction of certain species and the possibility of harmonious coexistence in nature.
Born in Hong Kong and raised in Shenzhen, Huang serves as the vice president of the student union at her school and is a member of the Nanshan District Artists Association. She began to learn painting at 2 and held exhibitions at the Shenzhen Bay Sports Center and the Hulunbuir Art Museum in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
In addition to her artistic pursuits, she is actively involved in environmental protection and public welfare. She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou.
The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people’s passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development in China and beyond. Many young artists showcased their unique works and ideas during the events.
Huang expressed her aspiration to become a true artist, hoping to help more people experience the true essence, wonder and beauty of art. She believes that great art can relieve pressure and soothe the body and soul.
5.Why did Huang create the painting “Xiaoyaoyou”?
A.To win the 100,000 yuan reward.
B.To show her understanding of Zhuangzi and environmental protection.
C.To become the vice president of the school student union.
D.To hold exhibitions in Inner Mongolia.
6.What is the purpose of the China Youth Artists 100 Competition?
A.To collect paintings for Forbes China’s gallery.
B.To raise money for environmental protection projects.
C.To inspire young people’s love for art and discuss art education.
D.To introduce Shenzhen’s art industry to the world.
7.Which of the following is TRUE about Huang?
A.She was born and raised in Inner Mongolia.
B.She started learning painting at the age of 12.
C.She donated money to help autistic children and farmers.
D.Her painting only uses blue and red colors to show nature.
8.What words best describe Huang’s painting?
A.Boring and simple.
B.Stunning and vivid.
C.Dark and sad.
D.Common and ordinary.
9.Where can we probably read this article?
A.In a science fiction novel.
B.In a local newspaper.
C.In a sports magazine.
D.In a fairy tale book.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文报道了深圳学生黄朱青子凭借油画作品《逍遥游》荣获“2024 福布斯中国青少年艺术家100”大赛金奖的事迹。
5.B 细节理解题。根据“her winning painting,‘Xiaoyaoyou’, was inspired by her reflections on an ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuangzi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals”以及“showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection”可知,她创作这幅画是为了表达对庄子的理解和对环境保护的关注。故选B。
6.C 细节理解题。根据“aiming at igniting young people's passion for art and discussing the value of art education”可知,该比赛旨在激发年轻人对艺术的热情,并探讨艺术教育的价值。故选C。
7.C 细节理解题。根据“She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou.”可知,她捐款是为了帮助自闭症儿童和农民。故选C。
8.B 推理判断题。根据“Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork”可知,她的画作令人惊叹且生动。故选B。
9.B 文章出处题。文章报道了一个深圳学生获得艺术奖项的具体事件,包含人物、地点、事件等要素,语言客观,属于新闻报道,最可能出现在地方报纸上。故选B。
5.B 细节理解题。根据“her winning painting,‘Xiaoyaoyou’, was inspired by her reflections on an ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuangzi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals”以及“showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection”可知,她创作这幅画是为了表达对庄子的理解和对环境保护的关注。故选B。
6.C 细节理解题。根据“aiming at igniting young people's passion for art and discussing the value of art education”可知,该比赛旨在激发年轻人对艺术的热情,并探讨艺术教育的价值。故选C。
7.C 细节理解题。根据“She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou.”可知,她捐款是为了帮助自闭症儿童和农民。故选C。
8.B 推理判断题。根据“Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork”可知,她的画作令人惊叹且生动。故选B。
9.B 文章出处题。文章报道了一个深圳学生获得艺术奖项的具体事件,包含人物、地点、事件等要素,语言客观,属于新闻报道,最可能出现在地方报纸上。故选B。
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题,需先明确题目类型,再带着问题关键词快速定位原文对应段落,对比选项与原文信息,排除干扰项选出答案。本题以细节理解题为主,需分别定位各题目对应的原文内容:第5题找《逍遥游》创作原因,第6题找比赛目的,第7题找Huang的相关事迹,第8题找画作特点,第9题判断文章出处。
【解析】
5. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“her winning painting,‘Xiaoyaoyou’, was inspired by her reflections on an ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuangzi...showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection”,可知创作该画是为表达对庄子的理解和对环保的关注,对应选项B。
6. 细节理解题:根据原文最后一段“aiming at igniting young people’s passion for art and discussing the value of art education”,可知比赛目的是激发年轻人对艺术的热情、探讨艺术教育价值,对应选项C。
7. 细节理解题:根据原文第六段“She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou”,可知她捐款帮助自闭症群体和农民,对应选项C。
8. 细节理解题:根据原文第四段“Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork”,可知画作特点是令人惊叹且生动,对应选项B。
9. 文章出处题:本文是新闻报道,报道深圳学生获奖的具体事件,具备新闻的客观性和时效性,最可能出现在地方报纸,对应选项B。
【答案】
5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、新闻类语篇阅读、文章出处判断
【点评】
本题为中考英语阅读理解题,语篇是新闻报道,题目以细节理解题为主,少量文章出处题,考查学生快速定位原文信息、准确理解细节的能力,整体难度适中,只要精准找到原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类英语阅读理解题,需先明确题目类型,再带着问题关键词快速定位原文对应段落,对比选项与原文信息,排除干扰项选出答案。本题以细节理解题为主,需分别定位各题目对应的原文内容:第5题找《逍遥游》创作原因,第6题找比赛目的,第7题找Huang的相关事迹,第8题找画作特点,第9题判断文章出处。
【解析】
5. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“her winning painting,‘Xiaoyaoyou’, was inspired by her reflections on an ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuangzi...showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection”,可知创作该画是为表达对庄子的理解和对环保的关注,对应选项B。
6. 细节理解题:根据原文最后一段“aiming at igniting young people’s passion for art and discussing the value of art education”,可知比赛目的是激发年轻人对艺术的热情、探讨艺术教育价值,对应选项C。
7. 细节理解题:根据原文第六段“She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou”,可知她捐款帮助自闭症群体和农民,对应选项C。
8. 细节理解题:根据原文第四段“Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork”,可知画作特点是令人惊叹且生动,对应选项B。
9. 文章出处题:本文是新闻报道,报道深圳学生获奖的具体事件,具备新闻的客观性和时效性,最可能出现在地方报纸,对应选项B。
【答案】
5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、新闻类语篇阅读、文章出处判断
【点评】
本题为中考英语阅读理解题,语篇是新闻报道,题目以细节理解题为主,少量文章出处题,考查学生快速定位原文信息、准确理解细节的能力,整体难度适中,只要精准找到原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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