任务型阅读 电子产品的使用
素养:思维品质 难度:中 用时:7分钟
Every day, people spend hours and hours on their phones and computers. And it seems impossible for most people to cut out screen time completely. So how can we keep a healthy relationship with digital devices in this fast-moving world?
First, we should care for our brains just as we care for our bodies, by controlling (控制) the digital intake. Then we can remove (删除) apps like games. After that, add some healthy apps to our phones, such as self-care and learning apps.
Another important thing is to think about why we use them. Too often we reach for our mobile phones and then get lost in the world of the internet. We forget what we planned to do. So next time we pick up our phones, rethink about what we are going to do: to check the e-mail or to look up a word.
Also, if we focus only on our devices, we will miss out on our lives. That's why we should be careful about the time we spend on the digital devices. For example, we can keep the phones on or near our body all the time, but we'd better only check them once or twice a day. And it's better to put our phones away at dinner or when having family activities. Getting out into nature or doing some exercise is also a good way to stop us from looking at our phones.
根据短文内容回答下列问题
1. How can we care for our brains according to the passage? (不超过5个词)
2. What should we think about before picking up our phones? (不超过10个词)
3. How often does the writer suggest we check our phones? (不超过5个词)
素养:思维品质 难度:中 用时:7分钟
Every day, people spend hours and hours on their phones and computers. And it seems impossible for most people to cut out screen time completely. So how can we keep a healthy relationship with digital devices in this fast-moving world?
First, we should care for our brains just as we care for our bodies, by controlling (控制) the digital intake. Then we can remove (删除) apps like games. After that, add some healthy apps to our phones, such as self-care and learning apps.
Another important thing is to think about why we use them. Too often we reach for our mobile phones and then get lost in the world of the internet. We forget what we planned to do. So next time we pick up our phones, rethink about what we are going to do: to check the e-mail or to look up a word.
Also, if we focus only on our devices, we will miss out on our lives. That's why we should be careful about the time we spend on the digital devices. For example, we can keep the phones on or near our body all the time, but we'd better only check them once or twice a day. And it's better to put our phones away at dinner or when having family activities. Getting out into nature or doing some exercise is also a good way to stop us from looking at our phones.
根据短文内容回答下列问题
1. How can we care for our brains according to the passage? (不超过5个词)
By controlling the digital intake.
2. What should we think about before picking up our phones? (不超过10个词)
Why we use them./What we are going to do.
3. How often does the writer suggest we check our phones? (不超过5个词)
Once or twice a day.
答案
【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了现在的人们越来越沉迷于手机等电子产品而不能自拔,文章提出了几条关于减少使用电子产品的建议。
1. By controlling the digital intake.
2. Why we use them./What we are going to do.
3. Once or twice a day.
1. By controlling the digital intake.
2. Why we use them./What we are going to do.
3. Once or twice a day.
解析
【分析】
做这类任务型阅读的回答题,需先根据问题中的关键词(如“care for our brains”“before picking up our phones”“how often check phones”)回到原文定位对应段落,找到相关语句后,提炼符合题目字数限制的准确答案即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第一句“First, we should care for our brains just as we care for our bodies, by controlling (控制) the digital intake.”,提炼出答案为By controlling the digital intake;
2. 定位原文第三段,提到“Another important thing is to think about why we use them.”及“rethink about what we are going to do”,提炼出答案为Why we use them./What we are going to do;
3. 定位原文第四段“we'd better only check them once or twice a day.”,提炼出答案为Once or twice a day。
【答案】
1. By controlling the digital intake.
2. Why we use them./What we are going to do.
3. Once or twice a day.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读的细节查找题,要求学生精准定位原文信息并提炼符合字数要求的答案,侧重考查信息提取能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
做这类任务型阅读的回答题,需先根据问题中的关键词(如“care for our brains”“before picking up our phones”“how often check phones”)回到原文定位对应段落,找到相关语句后,提炼符合题目字数限制的准确答案即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第一句“First, we should care for our brains just as we care for our bodies, by controlling (控制) the digital intake.”,提炼出答案为By controlling the digital intake;
2. 定位原文第三段,提到“Another important thing is to think about why we use them.”及“rethink about what we are going to do”,提炼出答案为Why we use them./What we are going to do;
3. 定位原文第四段“we'd better only check them once or twice a day.”,提炼出答案为Once or twice a day。
【答案】
1. By controlling the digital intake.
2. Why we use them./What we are going to do.
3. Once or twice a day.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读的细节查找题,要求学生精准定位原文信息并提炼符合字数要求的答案,侧重考查信息提取能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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