2026年新编基础训练五年级英语上册人教版第44页答案
Ⅸ.阅读短文,根据要求完成相应的任务。
Hello, I'm Miss Huang. I work in the psychological counseling room(心理咨询室) in a school. Some students come here when they have problems. Some students are angry with their friends. I lead (引导) them to say something good about their friends. Then they feel better. Some students feel sad. I give big hugs to them. Some students are worried about their study. I ask them to do some sports or listen to music. I'm happy that students can ask for help. I hope every student can live a happy life.
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
B
) 1. Miss Huang is a
teacher
.
A. cook B. teacher C. writer
(
B
) 2. Miss Huang usually
hugs
the sad students.
A. talks to B. hugs C. listens to
(
C
) 3. Miss Huang feels
happy
when students ask her for help.
A. angry B. sad C. happy
任务二:根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
Mike is angry with his friend. What can he do?
He can say something good about his friend.

答案

任务一: 1. B 2. B 3. C
任务二:He can say something good about his friend.

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,包含选择题和简答题,均为细节理解类题目。解题思路:先通读全文,明确黄小姐的身份及对不同情绪学生的帮助方式;针对任务一的选择题,逐一回到原文定位对应信息,匹配选项;任务二的简答题,找到对应生气学生的解决方法,整理成规范答案。
【解析】任务一:1. 定位原文“I work in the psychological counseling room in a school”,可知黄小姐在学校工作,对应选项B(teacher);2. 定位原文“Some students feel sad. I give big hugs to them”,可知她对难过的学生给予拥抱,选B;3. 定位原文“I'm happy that students can ask for help”,可知学生求助时她感到开心,选C。任务二:定位原文“Some students are angry with their friends. I lead them to say something good about their friends”,可知生气的学生可以说朋友的好话,据此作答。
【答案】任务一:1.B 2.B 3.C;任务二:He can say something good about his friend.
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)、任务型阅读
【点评】本题考查学生从英语短文中提取细节信息的能力,题目设置基础,只要认真阅读原文即可轻松解答,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.9
Ⅹ.生活中快乐无处不在,请分享3条保持快乐的生活建议,开头已给出。
How to Be Happy Every Day
参考词汇:play games,listen to music,read books,help others,do sports,share,laugh
参考句型:I feel happy when ... It makes me feel ...
I like to ... with my friends.
There are many ways to be happy every day. I feel happy when I play with my friends.




答案

参考范文
How to Be Happy Every Day
There are many ways to be happy every day. I feel happy when I play with my friends. I feel happy when I help my mum. I can clean my desk or put away my toys. She smiles at me, and I feel nice. I feel happy when I draw pictures. I like drawing cats and flowers. Looking at my colourful pictures makes me glad. I feel happy when I play games. I often play hide-and-seek with my brother. We run and laugh a lot.

解析

【分析】
本题要求围绕“保持快乐”分享3条生活建议,开头已给出,需结合参考词汇(如help others、play games等)和参考句型(如I feel happy when...),围绕日常快乐场景展开,用正确英语句式组织内容,确保贴合生活且语法正确。
【解析】
1. 选择参考词汇对应的快乐场景,如帮助家人、画画、玩游戏;
2. 用参考句型“I feel happy when...”组织句子,补充细节让内容具体,如帮助妈妈时可写“clean my desk or put away my toys”,画画时写“draw cats and flowers”,玩游戏时写“play hide-and-seek with my brother”;
3. 检查句子语法,确保符合写作要求,完成3条建议的书写。
【答案】
I feel happy when I help my mum. I can clean my desk or put away my toys. She smiles at me, and I feel nice. I feel happy when I draw pictures. I like drawing cats and flowers. Looking at my colourful pictures makes me glad. I feel happy when I play games. I often play hide-and-seek with my brother. We run and laugh a lot.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作;句型运用
【点评】
本题考查学生日常英语表达能力,结合给定词汇和句型完成写作,贴近生活,难度适中,能有效考查学生基础写作能力。
【难度系数】
0.6