Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Lisa's brother likes drawing very much. He wants to be a
2.
3. If you keep on
4. Lily is kind and she always tries her
5. My mother wants me
1. Lisa's brother likes drawing very much. He wants to be a
painter
(paint).2.
Are
you going to play
(play) basketball tomorrow afternoon?3. If you keep on
working
(work) hard for your dreams, they will come true one day.4. Lily is kind and she always tries her
best
(good) to help others.5. My mother wants me
to be
(be) a teacher.答案
1. painter
2. Are; going to play
3. working
4. best
5. to be
2. Are; going to play
3. working
4. best
5. to be
解析
【分析】本题考查英语词汇的适当形式填空,需结合句意、时态、固定搭配及词性转换规则解题:第1题根据“想成为……”需将动词paint转换为表示职业的名词;第2题由时间状语tomorrow afternoon确定用一般将来时的be going to结构;第3题考查固定搭配keep on doing sth;第4题考查固定搭配try one's best;第5题考查固定搭配want sb to do sth。
【解析】1. 句意:Lisa的哥哥非常喜欢画画,他想成为一名画家。此处需填表示职业的名词,paint的名词形式为painter,故填painter;2. 时间状语tomorrow afternoon表将来,用一般将来时结构be going to do,主语为you,be动词用Are,故填Are; going to play;3. 固定搭配keep on doing sth意为“坚持做某事”,work的动名词形式为working,故填working;4. 固定搭配try one's best to do sth意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,good的最高级为best,故填best;5. 固定搭配want sb to do sth意为“想要某人做某事”,故填to be。
【答案】1. painter;2. Are; going to play;3. working;4. best;5. to be
【知识点】词性转换、一般将来时、固定搭配
【点评】本题围绕初中英语核心基础考点,涵盖词性变化、时态运用及常用固定搭配,题目难度较低,侧重基础知识点的掌握,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 句意:Lisa的哥哥非常喜欢画画,他想成为一名画家。此处需填表示职业的名词,paint的名词形式为painter,故填painter;2. 时间状语tomorrow afternoon表将来,用一般将来时结构be going to do,主语为you,be动词用Are,故填Are; going to play;3. 固定搭配keep on doing sth意为“坚持做某事”,work的动名词形式为working,故填working;4. 固定搭配try one's best to do sth意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,good的最高级为best,故填best;5. 固定搭配want sb to do sth意为“想要某人做某事”,故填to be。
【答案】1. painter;2. Are; going to play;3. working;4. best;5. to be
【知识点】词性转换、一般将来时、固定搭配
【点评】本题围绕初中英语核心基础考点,涵盖词性变化、时态运用及常用固定搭配,题目难度较低,侧重基础知识点的掌握,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 我的姐姐擅长写故事。
My sister
2. 你需要确保晚会的所有东西都准备就绪。
You need to
3. 李希的父亲虽然累了,但还是继续工作。
Li Xi's father
4. 我们会尽力查明真相。
We are going to
5. 我们彼此关心,一起长大。
We care about each other and
1. 我的姐姐擅长写故事。
My sister
is
good at
writing
stories.2. 你需要确保晚会的所有东西都准备就绪。
You need to
make
sure
all things are ready for the evening party.3. 李希的父亲虽然累了,但还是继续工作。
Li Xi's father
kept
on
working
although he was tired.4. 我们会尽力查明真相。
We are going to
try
our
best
to find out the truth.5. 我们彼此关心,一起长大。
We care about each other and
grow
up
together.答案
1. is good at writing
2. make sure
3. kept on working
4. try our best
5. grow up
2. make sure
3. kept on working
4. try our best
5. grow up
解析
【分析】本题是根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型,需结合英语固定短语搭配、时态等知识点解题。解题时先理解每个句子的汉语含义,回忆对应的英语固定表达,再根据句子的主语、时态调整单词形式,确保符合语法和句子要求,严格遵守每空一词的要求。
【解析】1. “擅长做某事”的固定搭配为be good at doing sth,主语My sister是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,be动词用is,write的动名词形式是writing,故填is good at writing;2. “确保”的固定短语是make sure,need to后接动词原形,故填make sure;3. “继续做某事”的固定搭配为keep on doing sth,由从句的was可知句子为一般过去时,keep的过去式是kept,work的动名词形式是working,故填kept on working;4. “尽力做某事”的固定搭配为try one's best,主语是we,one's对应our,be going to后接动词原形,故填try our best;5. “长大”的固定短语是grow up,句子为一般现在时,主语We是复数,用动词原形,故填grow up。
【答案】1. is good at writing;2. make sure;3. kept on working;4. try our best;5. grow up
【知识点】固定搭配、一般现在时、一般过去时
【点评】本题考查英语常用固定短语的运用,属于基础题型,需学生牢记常见短语的搭配规则,结合句子时态调整单词形式,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. “擅长做某事”的固定搭配为be good at doing sth,主语My sister是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,be动词用is,write的动名词形式是writing,故填is good at writing;2. “确保”的固定短语是make sure,need to后接动词原形,故填make sure;3. “继续做某事”的固定搭配为keep on doing sth,由从句的was可知句子为一般过去时,keep的过去式是kept,work的动名词形式是working,故填kept on working;4. “尽力做某事”的固定搭配为try one's best,主语是we,one's对应our,be going to后接动词原形,故填try our best;5. “长大”的固定短语是grow up,句子为一般现在时,主语We是复数,用动词原形,故填grow up。
【答案】1. is good at writing;2. make sure;3. kept on working;4. try our best;5. grow up
【知识点】固定搭配、一般现在时、一般过去时
【点评】本题考查英语常用固定短语的运用,属于基础题型,需学生牢记常见短语的搭配规则,结合句子时态调整单词形式,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
I want to be a scientist. To make my dream come true,I'm going to study very hard to get good grades. Although it's difficult,I will try my best.
—Liu Mei,15
I'm from Jiangsu. When I grow up,I want to be a basketball player. I think playing basketball is exciting. I'm going to practise basketball every Monday, Friday and Sunday. I plan to go to university to learn to play basketball.
—Su Quan,13
I come from Shandong. I'm interested in taking photos. I hope it will be my job in the future. The main reason is that I like taking beautiful photos of the world. I started to learn to take photos from my uncle at the age of seven. My dream is to work in Shanghai.
—Zhao Lei,16
I would like to be a writer because I like writing. I think it will be an interesting job. I am going to read a lot of books and try to write stories. I hope to work in Beijing. I'm sure my dream can come true.
—Gao Ge,12
1. Who is interested in science?
A. Liu Mei.
B. Su Quan.
C. Zhao Lei.
D. Gao Ge.
2. How often does Su Quan play basketball?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
D. Every day.
3. Zhao Lei started to learn taking photos
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
4. What does Gao Ge think of being a writer?
A. Exciting.
B. Interesting.
C. Difficult.
D. Relaxing.
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Liu Mei thinks being a writer is her dream.
B. Su Quan comes from Shandong.
C. Zhao Lei learned to take photos from his uncle.
D. Of the four kids,Gao Ge is the oldest.
I want to be a scientist. To make my dream come true,I'm going to study very hard to get good grades. Although it's difficult,I will try my best.
—Liu Mei,15
I'm from Jiangsu. When I grow up,I want to be a basketball player. I think playing basketball is exciting. I'm going to practise basketball every Monday, Friday and Sunday. I plan to go to university to learn to play basketball.
—Su Quan,13
I come from Shandong. I'm interested in taking photos. I hope it will be my job in the future. The main reason is that I like taking beautiful photos of the world. I started to learn to take photos from my uncle at the age of seven. My dream is to work in Shanghai.
—Zhao Lei,16
I would like to be a writer because I like writing. I think it will be an interesting job. I am going to read a lot of books and try to write stories. I hope to work in Beijing. I'm sure my dream can come true.
—Gao Ge,12
1. Who is interested in science?
A. Liu Mei.
B. Su Quan.
C. Zhao Lei.
D. Gao Ge.
2. How often does Su Quan play basketball?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
D. Every day.
3. Zhao Lei started to learn taking photos
9
years ago.A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
4. What does Gao Ge think of being a writer?
A. Exciting.
B. Interesting.
C. Difficult.
D. Relaxing.
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Liu Mei thinks being a writer is her dream.
B. Su Quan comes from Shandong.
C. Zhao Lei learned to take photos from his uncle.
D. Of the four kids,Gao Ge is the oldest.
答案
1~5. ACDBC
解析
【分析】
做本题时,需先通读四个孩子的梦想介绍段落,明确每个孩子的梦想、相关细节;再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位对应信息,逐一比对选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:题干询问谁对科学感兴趣,原文中Liu Mei提到想当科学家,科学家与科学相关,对应选项A,故选A。
2. 第2题:题干询问Su Quan打篮球的频率,原文Su Quan说明每周一、周五、周日练习篮球,即每周三次,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 第3题:题干询问Zhao Lei开始学拍照的时间,原文Zhao Lei提到7岁时开始跟叔叔学拍照,对应选项B,故选B。
4. 第4题:题干询问Gao Ge认为当作家的感受,原文Gao Ge表示当作家是有趣的工作,对应选项B,故选B。
5. 第5题:逐一核对选项:A选项Liu Mei的梦想是当科学家而非作家,错误;B选项Su Quan来自江苏而非山东,错误;C选项Zhao Lei从叔叔处学拍照,与原文一致,正确;D选项四个孩子中Zhao Lei年龄最大,错误,故选C。
【答案】
1~5. ACDBC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目,围绕四个孩子的梦想展开,考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,题目难度较低,仔细阅读原文即可作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做本题时,需先通读四个孩子的梦想介绍段落,明确每个孩子的梦想、相关细节;再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位对应信息,逐一比对选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:题干询问谁对科学感兴趣,原文中Liu Mei提到想当科学家,科学家与科学相关,对应选项A,故选A。
2. 第2题:题干询问Su Quan打篮球的频率,原文Su Quan说明每周一、周五、周日练习篮球,即每周三次,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 第3题:题干询问Zhao Lei开始学拍照的时间,原文Zhao Lei提到7岁时开始跟叔叔学拍照,对应选项B,故选B。
4. 第4题:题干询问Gao Ge认为当作家的感受,原文Gao Ge表示当作家是有趣的工作,对应选项B,故选B。
5. 第5题:逐一核对选项:A选项Liu Mei的梦想是当科学家而非作家,错误;B选项Su Quan来自江苏而非山东,错误;C选项Zhao Lei从叔叔处学拍照,与原文一致,正确;D选项四个孩子中Zhao Lei年龄最大,错误,故选C。
【答案】
1~5. ACDBC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目,围绕四个孩子的梦想展开,考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,题目难度较低,仔细阅读原文即可作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
登录