Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words given.
1. The girl in the middle always lowered her head and it (draw) my attention.
2. In the hurricane, the old man hurt his leg and it (bleed) a lot.
3. The laughter from other students made him really (comfortable), and then he rushed out of the room.
4. The (survivor) of natural disaster felt lucky to get back to their lives.
5. The little girl didn’t give up and received (encourage) words from people around.
6. It took several months for the boy’s (wound) to get well.

1. drew 2. bled 3. uncomfortable 4. survivors 5. encouraging 6. wound(s)

【分析】
本题为英语词形转换题，需结合句子时态、句意、词性及名词单复数规则解题：1. 观察前半句时态确定动词形式；2. 依据时态确定动词过去式；3. 结合句意判断所需形容词含义；4. 根据句中代词确定名词单复数；5. 修饰名词需转换为对应形容词；6. 结合语境确定名词形式（单复数均可）。
【解析】
1. 前半句谓语动词lowered为一般过去式，并列句时态需一致，故将动词draw变为过去式drew；
2. 前半句hurt为过去式，bleed的过去式为不规则变化bled，故填bled；
3. 句意：其他学生的笑声让他感到不舒服，需用comfortable的反义词uncomfortable；
4. 句中代词their指代复数对象，故将可数名词survivor变为复数survivors；
5. 需修饰名词words，故将动词encourage变为形容词encouraging；
6. 表示“男孩的伤口”，wound为可数名词，此处用单数或复数均可，故填wound(s)。
【答案】
1. drew 2. bled 3. uncomfortable 4. survivors 5. encouraging 6. wound(s)
【知识点】
动词时态、词性转换、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词形转换的核心知识点，涉及动词过去式变化、形容词与名词的转换、名词单复数等，难度适中，学生需结合语境和语法规则准确变形，属于易得分的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅱ. Read and complete the tasks.
During an art show in a beautiful town, some paintings by a young girl named Li Na caught everyone’s attention. These paintings were full of imagination. But nobody knew that behind these pictures was an experience of recovering from great pain.
Li Na was a cheerful girl. She loved dancing and had a dream of becoming a great dancer. However, a serious accident during a flood broke her dream. Her legs got seriously hurt. The physical and mental(心理上的) pain made Li Na lose hope for life.
It was Li Na’s parents who encouraged her to try painting. At first, she didn’t like to. But with their support, she tried and later something magical started to happen. Li Na began to show her feelings by drawing. Slowly, she found a new way to express herself.
Two years later, Li Na decided to hold a show about her works. To her surprise, people were deeply moved by her paintings. Li Na not only received praise but also inspired(激励) many others with similar trouble.
Now, Li Na shares her story on social media. She communicates with other people and encourages them to find their own ways of recovering. She was even invited to hold a solo(个人的) exhibition. “It’s an honour for me,” she said. “But more importantly, I hope my paintings can show people the power of hope.”
Trouble might bring lots of pain, but if we face it with courage, we can survive and become stronger. As Vincent van Gogh once said, “The best way to know life is to love many things.”
A. Complete the thinking map.

B. Answer the questions.
()1. What can we learn about Li Na’s paintings?
A. The paintings were very expensive.
B. The colours she used were very bright.
C. The paintings showed her feelings and recovery.
D. The paintings were about famous people’s lives.
()2. What does the story mainly want to tell us?
A. Painting is better than dancing.
B. Parents’ support is the most important.
C. Trouble can make us stronger with courage.
D. Social media helps people become famous.
3. What’s the meaning of Vincent van Gogh’s words?

C. Imagine you’re a reporter interviewing Li Na. Write down two more questions you would ask her.
Model: What was the hardest part of your recovery journey?
1.
2.

A. 1. dancer 2. hurt 3. hope 4. encouraged 5. express 6. praise 7. power
B. 1. C 2. C
3. One possible version: It means if you have hobbies and enjoy things around you, you can learn better about life and even enjoy life.
C. Possible versions:
1. What advice would you give people facing challenges?
2. How has art changed your life?

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解任务型题目，分为A、B、C三部分。解题思路如下：1. 完成思维导图（A部分）：需根据思维导图的每个分支，定位原文对应语句，提取匹配的单词填空；2. 选择题（B部分）：第1题需找关于李娜画作的细节，第2题需概括文章主旨，第3题需理解名人名言的含义；3. 开放性问题（C部分）：需结合文章内容，提出合理的采访问题。
【解析】
A部分：
1. 定位原文第二段第二句“had a dream of becoming a great dancer”，匹配得单词dancer；
2. 定位原文第二段“Her legs got seriously hurt”，匹配得单词hurt；
3. 定位原文第二段“The physical and mental pain made Li Na lose hope for life”，匹配得单词hope；
4. 定位原文第三段第一句“Li Na’s parents who encouraged her to try painting”，匹配得单词encouraged；
5. 定位原文第三段最后一句“Slowly, she found a new way to express herself”，匹配得单词express；
6. 定位原文第四段“Li Na not only received praise but also inspired many others”，匹配得单词praise；
7. 定位原文最后一段“I hope my paintings can show people the power of hope”，匹配得单词power。
B部分：
1. 选项C：原文提到李娜通过画画表达感受、从痛苦中恢复，对应C选项；A（画作昂贵）、B（颜色明亮）、D（关于名人生活）均未提及，故选C；
2. 选项C：文章主旨是面对困难有勇气会变得更强，A（绘画优于跳舞）、B（父母支持最重要）、D（社交媒体让人出名）均偏离主旨，故选C；
3. 梵高的话意为：如果拥有爱好并热爱身边的事物，就能更好地了解生活，甚至享受生活。
C部分：需结合李娜的经历，提出合理的采访问题，如“你会给面临挑战的人什么建议？”“艺术如何改变了你的生活？”等。
【答案】
A. 1. dancer 2. hurt 3. hope 4. encouraged 5. express 6. praise 7. power
B. 1. C 2. C
3. It means if you have hobbies and enjoy things around you, you can learn better about life and even enjoy life.
C. 1. What advice would you give people facing challenges? 2. How has art changed your life?
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读综合能力，涵盖细节匹配、主旨概括、句意理解及开放性问题，需学生准确定位原文信息，结合文章内容作答，难度适中，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6