五、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
Create an interest in what they learn
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 1. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programmes in English. This way they will not get bored.
2
“Practice makes perfect. ” Good learners will keep practising what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
Develop their study skills
It is not enough to just study hard. 3. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review(复习) what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.
Ask questions
4. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.
5. Because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you. So, be a clever learner, and you will become a successful learner.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. E 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. F

【分析】
本题是关于学习习惯的英语七选五题型，需结合每个空前后的语境匹配对应选项。逐个分析：第1空前后围绕“培养学习兴趣、用有趣方式学习”展开，对应E；第2空围绕“练习、从错误中学习”展开，对应B；第3空围绕“学习的最佳方法”展开，对应C；第4空围绕“提问”展开，对应D；第5空围绕“学习是长期过程”展开，对应F。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到要对所学内容产生兴趣，后文举例说明用有趣的方式学习，E选项“Good learners can always find interesting ways to learn”契合语境，故1选E。
2. 第2空：后文围绕“练习”和“从错误中学习”展开，B选项“Practise and learn from mistakes”符合该段主题，故2选B。
3. 第3空：前文指出仅努力学习不够，后文举例说明学习的最佳方法，C选项“Good learners know the best way they can study”契合，故3选C。
4. 第4空：该段核心是“提问”，后文提到互相提问找答案，D选项“Good learners often ask questions during or after class”符合，故4选D。
5. 第5空：后文强调每天有新内容，学习是长期过程，F选项“Learning is a lifelong journey”契合，故5选F。
【答案】
1. E 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. F
【知识点】
英语七选五、学习习惯英语表达
【点评】
本题考查学生对语境的理解能力及学习习惯相关的英语知识，需结合上下文匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

六、阅读短文并回答问题。
As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several
suggestions for you to make homework easy.
Make a homework plan
Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(时间表), especially if you are going to do sport or other activities after school.
Watch where you work
A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.
Take a break
Most people's attention doesn't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.
Get help when you need it
Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.
1. Why can't we do homework on the comfortable bed?

2. How long can we take a rest after doing an hour of homework?

3. Who can you ask for help if you find some subjects hard to learn?

4. What should you do if you have too much homework but you plan to do sports or other activities after school?

5. How do you make your homework easy?（请自拟一句话作答）

1. Because we might fall asleep.
2. For fifteen/15 minutes/a quarter.
3. Our teachers and classmates.
4. We can come up with some kind of homework schedule.
5. I can make a plan before doing my homework. /I listen to my teachers carefully in class so that I can do my homework quickly.（合理即可）

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个问题回到短文中定位对应段落，提取关键信息作答；第5题为开放性问题，结合短文给出的建议合理表述即可，确保答案贴合原文内容。
【解析】1. 定位短文第三段（Watch where you work）最后一句，可知不能在舒适的床上做作业是因为可能会睡着；2. 定位短文第四段（Take a break）最后一句，可知每做1小时作业后应休息15分钟；3. 定位短文第五段（Get help when you need it）相关内容，可知遇到难的科目可向老师和同学求助；4. 定位短文第二段（Make a homework plan）最后一句，可知作业多但要参加活动时应制定作业时间表；5. 结合短文给出的建议（如制定计划、适当休息等），合理表述即可。
【答案】1. Because we might fall asleep.
2. For fifteen/15 minutes/a quarter.
3. Our teachers and classmates.
4. We can come up with some kind of homework schedule.
5. I can make a plan before doing my homework. /I listen to my teachers carefully in class so that I can do my homework quickly.（合理即可）
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解）、英语书面表达（开放性作答）
【点评】本题以基础细节理解题为主，考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力，第5题开放性较强，符合短文内容即可，整体难度较低，适合多数学生完成。
【难度系数】0.8