2026年经纶学典提高班四年级英语上册译林版第77页答案
四 连词成句。
A: Good morning! 1.
How is the weather today?
(the, is, weather, How, today, ?)
B: It's windy and cloudy. I want to fly a kite.
A: That's a good idea! 2.
Do you have a kite?
(you, kite, have, Do, a, ?)
B: Yes, I have a new kite. It's red.
A: Where can we fly kites?
B: 3.
Let's go to the park.
(park, to, Let's, the, go, .) It's big and safe.
A: Great! What time shall we meet?
B: 4.
Let's meet at the park at 9:30.
(meet, Let's, 9:30, park, at, the, at, .)
A: OK!

答案

1. How is the weather today?
2. Do you have a kite?
3. Let's go to the park.
4. Let's meet at the park at 9:30.

解析

【分析】首先观察每个小题的标点符号,确定句子类型(特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、祈使句),再根据英语句式的语法规则,将给定单词按正确顺序排列,注意句首大写和句末标点。
【解析】1. 由问号判断为特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词How置于句首,后接be动词is,主语the weather,时间状语today,组合成句子:How is the weather today? 2. 由问号判断为一般疑问句,助动词Do置于句首,后接主语you,谓语have,宾语a kite,组合成句子:Do you have a kite? 3. 由句号判断为祈使句,Let's后接动词短语go to the park,组合成句子:Let's go to the park. 4. 由句号判断为祈使句,Let's后接动词meet,地点状语at the park,时间状语at 9:30,组合成句子:Let's meet at the park at 9:30.
【答案】1. How is the weather today? 2. Do you have a kite? 3. Let's go to the park. 4. Let's meet at the park at 9:30.
【知识点】英语连词成句,特殊疑问句,祈使句
【点评】本题为基础英语连词成句题,考查学生对不同英语句式结构的掌握,熟悉基本句型即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
五 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
Kathy: Hi, Tom. 1.
B

Tom: Hi, Kathy. 2.
D

Kathy: I am in Tokyo. It's 1 o'clock in the afternoon.
Tom: 3.
E

Kathy: It's cold and rainy. I don't like rainy days. 4.
A

Tom: No, it isn't. It is hot and sunny in Sydney. And it's $34°\mathrm{C}$ here.
Kathy: 5.
C
You can wear your sunglasses(太阳镜).

答案

1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C

解析

【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文语境和话题逻辑,先梳理对话流程:Kathy打招呼后需自我介绍,接着Tom询问Kathy的位置,Kathy回答后Tom问东京天气,之后Kathy转而询问悉尼的天气情况,最后对Tom说的悉尼炎热作出回应,据此匹配选项即可。
【解析】
1. 第一空:Kathy打招呼后需自我介绍,选项B“This is Kathy.”符合对话中介绍自己的语境,故选B。
2. 第二空:Tom回应后,Kathy回答了所在地点“I am in Tokyo.”,说明此处是询问地点,选项D“Where are you now?”符合,故选D。
3. 第三空:Kathy回答了天气状况“It's cold and rainy.”,说明此处是询问东京的天气,选项E“What's the weather like in Tokyo?”符合,故选E。
4. 第四空:Kathy说完东京的天气后,话题转向悉尼,需询问悉尼的天气情况,选项A“How about Sydney? Is it rainy too?”符合,故选A。
5. 第五空:Tom提到悉尼炎热且气温34度,Kathy需对此作出回应,选项C“Wow, that's really hot.”符合语境,故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕日常天气与地点的话题补全对话,需结合上下文的话题转换和语境逻辑选择合适句子,整体难度适中,学生只要理清对话顺序即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
六 选词填空,补全短文。
A. go home B. raining C. windy D. PE class E. warm
Hello, I am Jack. I'm in London now. It's nine o'clock in the morning. It's time for 1.
D
, but we can't go outside. It's 2.
B
. We can go to the gym.
My friend Li Hua is in Beijing. It's four in the afternoon there. It's time to 3.
A
. It's $22°\mathrm{C}$. It's 4.
E
. And it's 5.
C
, so she can go outside and fly a kite.

答案

1. D 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. C

解析

【分析】做选词填空时,需结合短文语境、固定搭配逐一分析每个空。第1空,“It's time for”后接名词,结合“九点、不能外出”的语境,对应体育课的时间;第2空,需填不能外出的天气原因;第3空,“It's time to”后接动词短语,结合“下午四点”的时间选合适的活动;第4空,描述22℃的天气特点;第5空,结合“可以放风筝”的语境选对应天气。
【解析】1. “It's time for”后接名词,结合语境选D(PE class);2. 说明不能外出的天气,选B(raining);3. “It's time to”后接动词短语,结合时间选A(go home);4. 描述22℃的天气,选E(warm);5. 结合放风筝的语境,选C(windy)。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C
【知识点】词汇运用、日常交际用语、天气描述
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配及生活常识作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7