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Ⅲ. 短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Two years ago, as a new student in junior high school, everything around me seemed fresh and exciting. Among the new things, I was interested in different kinds of school 1.
3.
In the club, I play volleyball 8.
Joining the volleyball club is 12.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Two years ago, as a new student in junior high school, everything around me seemed fresh and exciting. Among the new things, I was interested in different kinds of school 1.
clubs
(club). So I joined the volleyball club 2. to keep
(keep) healthy and make new friends.3.
On
the first day at the club, I was nervous but excited. The coach was much 4. kinder
(kind) than I thought. He spent a long time sharing some useful volleyball skills with 5. us
(we). After that, we 6. were divided
(divide) into different teams. 7. Although
I was a bit shy at first, my teammates didn’t laugh at me. Instead, they encouraged me a lot. I will never forget that day.In the club, I play volleyball 8.
with
other members on Wednesday and Friday. We play together 9. happily
(happy). We also play games with other teams 10. twice
(two) a month. In the past two years, my skills in volleyball 11. have improved
(improve) a lot.Joining the volleyball club is 12.
the
best decision I’ve made. I like playing volleyball because it 13. helps
(help) me keep healthy. It also makes me understand the 14. importance
(important) of teamwork. This term I will continue to practise volleyball. I believe there 15. will be
(be) more exciting games, more wonderful moments waiting for me in the future.答案
1. clubs
2. to keep
3. On
4. kinder
5. us
6. were divided
7. Although
8. with
9. happily
10. twice
11. have improved
12. the
13. helps
14. importance
15. will be
2. to keep
3. On
4. kinder
5. us
6. were divided
7. Although
8. with
9. happily
10. twice
11. have improved
12. the
13. helps
14. importance
15. will be
解析
【分析】
本题为初中英语短文填空题，需先通读短文理解主旨（作者加入排球俱乐部的经历与感悟），再结合每个空的句子结构、语境、语法规则（如名词单复数、非谓语、介词、比较级、代词、被动语态、连词、副词、数词变形、时态、冠词、词性转换等）逐一分析，确保填入的词符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】
1. 空前有different kinds of，后接可数名词复数，故填clubs；
2. 加入俱乐部的目的是保持健康，用不定式作目的状语，故填to keep；
3. 表示具体某一天（第一天）用介词on，故填On；
4. 句中出现than，需用形容词比较级，kind的比较级为kinder，故填kinder；
5. with为介词，后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us；
6. 主语we与divide是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were divided；
7. 前后句为让步转折关系，句首用连词Although，故填Although；
8. 表示“和……一起”用介词with，故填with；
9. 修饰动词play需用副词，happy的副词形式是happily，故填happily；
10. 表示“每月两次”用固定表达twice a month，two的对应副词为twice，故填twice；
11. 时间状语in the past two years提示用现在完成时，主语skills为复数，故填have improved；
12. 形容词最高级best前需加定冠词the，故填the；
13. 主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，help的三单为helps，故填helps；
14. the后需接名词，important的名词形式为importance，故填importance；
15. 时间状语in the future提示用一般将来时，there be结构的将来时为will be，故填will be；
【答案】
1. clubs 2. to keep 3. On 4. kinder 5. us 6. were divided 7. Although 8. with 9. happily 10. twice 11. have improved 12. the 13. helps 14. importance 15. will be
【知识点】
词形转换、动词时态、介词用法
【点评】
本题围绕校园生活话题，考察初中英语核心基础语法（词形变化、时态语态、介词冠词等），注重语境理解，是巩固英语基础知识的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为初中英语短文填空题，需先通读短文理解主旨（作者加入排球俱乐部的经历与感悟），再结合每个空的句子结构、语境、语法规则（如名词单复数、非谓语、介词、比较级、代词、被动语态、连词、副词、数词变形、时态、冠词、词性转换等）逐一分析，确保填入的词符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】
1. 空前有different kinds of，后接可数名词复数，故填clubs；
2. 加入俱乐部的目的是保持健康，用不定式作目的状语，故填to keep；
3. 表示具体某一天（第一天）用介词on，故填On；
4. 句中出现than，需用形容词比较级，kind的比较级为kinder，故填kinder；
5. with为介词，后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us；
6. 主语we与divide是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were divided；
7. 前后句为让步转折关系，句首用连词Although，故填Although；
8. 表示“和……一起”用介词with，故填with；
9. 修饰动词play需用副词，happy的副词形式是happily，故填happily；
10. 表示“每月两次”用固定表达twice a month，two的对应副词为twice，故填twice；
11. 时间状语in the past two years提示用现在完成时，主语skills为复数，故填have improved；
12. 形容词最高级best前需加定冠词the，故填the；
13. 主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，help的三单为helps，故填helps；
14. the后需接名词，important的名词形式为importance，故填importance；
15. 时间状语in the future提示用一般将来时，there be结构的将来时为will be，故填will be；
【答案】
1. clubs 2. to keep 3. On 4. kinder 5. us 6. were divided 7. Although 8. with 9. happily 10. twice 11. have improved 12. the 13. helps 14. importance 15. will be
【知识点】
词形转换、动词时态、介词用法
【点评】
本题围绕校园生活话题，考察初中英语核心基础语法（词形变化、时态语态、介词冠词等），注重语境理解，是巩固英语基础知识的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅳ. 补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Li Qi and He Na are both students from Shijiazhuang. They are talking during the break.)
Li Qi: Hey, He Na. 1.
He Na: Yes, I do. I like playing many kinds of sports, especially basketball.
Li Qi: 2.
He Na: About twice a week. I joined the school team last year.
Li Qi: Me too. I've got some good news about basketball.
He Na: Really? 3.
Li Qi: The Hebei Province Middle School Student Basketball Match will be held in Shijiazhuang.
He Na: 4.
Li Qi: 5.
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Li Qi and He Na are both students from Shijiazhuang. They are talking during the break.)
Li Qi: Hey, He Na. 1.
Do you like sports?
He Na: Yes, I do. I like playing many kinds of sports, especially basketball.
Li Qi: 2.
How often do you play?
He Na: About twice a week. I joined the school team last year.
Li Qi: Me too. I've got some good news about basketball.
He Na: Really? 3.
What is it?
Li Qi: The Hebei Province Middle School Student Basketball Match will be held in Shijiazhuang.
He Na: 4.
That sounds great. /That's wonderful. /How exciting!
That's great news for basketball fans like us.Li Qi: 5.
I agree. /Exactly. /That's true.
They must be very excited.答案
1. Do you like sports?
2. How often do you play?
3. What is it?
4. That sounds great. /That's wonderful. /How exciting!
5. I agree. /Exactly. /That's true.
2. How often do you play?
3. What is it?
4. That sounds great. /That's wonderful. /How exciting!
5. I agree. /Exactly. /That's true.
解析
【分析】
本题为补全对话题型，需结合上下文语境、答句逻辑及日常交际用语的表达习惯来填写合适的句子。解题思路：1. 根据He Na的答句“Yes, I do. I like playing many kinds of sports...”，确定Li Qi的问句为询问是否喜欢运动的一般疑问句；2. 根据He Na答句中的频率表述“About twice a week”，确定问句为询问做运动频率的句子；3. 根据Li Qi提到“有篮球的好消息”，确定He Na的问句为好奇消息具体内容的句子；4. 根据Li Qi告知比赛消息，确定He Na的回应为表达兴奋的句子；5. 根据Li Qi说“他们肯定很兴奋”，确定He Na的回应为赞同的句子。
【解析】
1. 由答句“Yes, I do. I like playing many kinds of sports...”可知，问句需用一般疑问句询问是否喜欢运动，故填Do you like sports?；
2. 答句“About twice a week”表频率，问句需用How often引导询问做运动的频率，故填How often do you play?；
3. 听到“好消息”后好奇具体内容，故填What is it?；
4. 听到比赛消息后表达兴奋的回应，故填That sounds great.（符合语境即可）；
5. 赞同Li Qi的说法，故填I agree.（符合语境即可）。
【答案】
1. Do you like sports?
2. How often do you play?
3. What is it?
4. That sounds great. /That's wonderful. /How exciting!
5. I agree. /Exactly. /That's true.
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的补全，需结合上下文语境和答句逻辑填写恰当内容，侧重基础交际用语的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为补全对话题型，需结合上下文语境、答句逻辑及日常交际用语的表达习惯来填写合适的句子。解题思路：1. 根据He Na的答句“Yes, I do. I like playing many kinds of sports...”，确定Li Qi的问句为询问是否喜欢运动的一般疑问句；2. 根据He Na答句中的频率表述“About twice a week”，确定问句为询问做运动频率的句子；3. 根据Li Qi提到“有篮球的好消息”，确定He Na的问句为好奇消息具体内容的句子；4. 根据Li Qi告知比赛消息，确定He Na的回应为表达兴奋的句子；5. 根据Li Qi说“他们肯定很兴奋”，确定He Na的回应为赞同的句子。
【解析】
1. 由答句“Yes, I do. I like playing many kinds of sports...”可知，问句需用一般疑问句询问是否喜欢运动，故填Do you like sports?；
2. 答句“About twice a week”表频率，问句需用How often引导询问做运动的频率，故填How often do you play?；
3. 听到“好消息”后好奇具体内容，故填What is it?；
4. 听到比赛消息后表达兴奋的回应，故填That sounds great.（符合语境即可）；
5. 赞同Li Qi的说法，故填I agree.（符合语境即可）。
【答案】
1. Do you like sports?
2. How often do you play?
3. What is it?
4. That sounds great. /That's wonderful. /How exciting!
5. I agree. /Exactly. /That's true.
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的补全，需结合上下文语境和答句逻辑填写恰当内容，侧重基础交际用语的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
