标题:食品谬见
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★
建议用时:7分钟
正确率: /4
思维品质 创新思维 "Only fruit and vegetables are healthy foods."
The human body needs to eat many different kinds of food to stay healthy. The Chinese Food Guide Pagoda shows us what food we should eat. Fruit and vegetables are healthy choices but eating foods from other food groups is important too. For example, milk contains(包含) many nutrients(营养素) and is good for our bones. We should make milk or dairy products(乳制品) a part of the things we eat.
"Eating fat makes you fat."
Eating fat is important for keeping us healthy. It gives us energy and helps our body to take in nutrients. Not all fat makes us put on weight. Some fat can even encourage our body to lose weight. It is necessary(必需的) to eat some, but not too much. Some fat in our food can help our body work well.
"It’s OK to eat only what I like when I’m young."
When we are young, we might think we can just eat whatever we want! For example, sweets and fried foods taste delicious. But we cannot only eat those foods. Eating balanced meals is very important when we are young. It helps our body and brain to grow well. Bad eating habits may stay with us for our whole life, so it is best to develop good eating habits early!
()19. How many food myths does this passage talk about?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
()20. 新考法 写作手法 How does the writer show us we should eat foods from other food groups in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a story.
B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a question.
D. By listing some numbers.
()21. What can we learn about fat?
A. Some fat in our food can make our body work well.
B. Much fat doesn’t make us fat but helps lose weight.
C. Fat is not a kind of important nutrient to keep us healthy.
D. It’s necessary for us to stop eating any food with fat.
()22. 语言能力 分析能力 What does the writer think of eating balanced meals when we are young?
A. Delicious.
B. Unnecessary.
C. Boring.
D. Important.

19. B 20. B 21. A 22. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三个关于食物的常见谬见，并分别阐述了正确的饮食观念。
19. B 细节理解题。根据“Only fruit and vegetables are healthy foods.”、“Eating fat makes you fat.”以及“It's OK to eat only what I like when I'm young.”可知，文中提到了三个谬见。故选B。
20. B 写作手法题。根据“For example, milk contains many nutrients and is good for our bones. We should make milk or dairy products a part of the things we eat.”可知，作者通过举例子的方式论证观点。故选B。
21. A 细节理解题。根据“Some fat in our food can help our body work well.”可知，食物中的一些脂肪能让身体正常运转。故选A。
22. D 观点态度题。根据“Eating balanced meals is very important when we are young. It helps our body and brain to grow well.”可知，作者认为在年轻时吃均衡的餐食非常重要。故选D。

C
标题:空中农场 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 正确率: /4
In Shenzhen, many rooftops(外屋顶) become sky farms. On the sky farms, people grow flowers, fruits, and vegetables. These farms help people get close to nature in the city. At the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town, there's a special sky farm. It doesn't use earth(土壤).
Workers grow plants in special water solutions(溶液). The farm opened in 2024 and works with local communities and schools to help people learn about plants.
If you stay at a hotel(酒店) and you can pick fresh herbs(草料) on a sky farm on its roof, how fantastic it will be! Visitors can just do that at the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer. And the herbs can be used to cook special dishes then.
Even schools are joining the fun. One school has built a rooftop garden for learning. Students can take part in farming activities as part of their labour practice(劳动实践) classes. Xia Yufan, a student, says she can learn things that teachers don't teach in a classroom. "I can watch how the seeds sprout(种子发芽) and grow little by little. It feels great," she says.
But it's not just farms up there. Some rooftops turn into coffee shops, outdoor movie theatres, and even places to camp! These special rooftops are like sky gardens for city people to enjoy nature and learn new things, high above the busy streets below.
()23. The sky farm at the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town is special because of its .
A. different kinds of plants B. way of growing plants
C. beautiful buildings D. large area
()24. According to Paragraph 2, the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer is the name of a .
A. school B. hotel C. cook D. dish
()25. 语言能力 推断能力 What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. More schools will build sky farms.
B. Teachers should give classes outdoors.
C. Students enjoy the fun of growing plants.
D. Students don't like traditional classroom learning.
()26. 语言能力 归纳能力 What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Rooftops help deal with city problems. B. People are looking for new lifestyles.
C. Farming is becoming more important. D. People use rooftops in creative ways.

23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了深圳市屋顶利用的新趋势，特别是将屋顶转变为空中农场的现象。这些空中农场不仅种植花卉、水果和蔬菜，帮助城市居民亲近自然，还成为教育和实践的新场所。
23. B 细节理解题。根据“At the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town, there's a special sky farm. It doesn't use earth. Workers grow plants in special water solutions.”可知，深圳百合花卉小镇的空中农场因其种植植物的方式而与众不同。故选B。
24. B 细节理解题。根据“If you stay at a hotel and you can pick fresh herbs on a sky farm on its roof, how fantastic it will be! Visitors can just do that at the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer.”可知，the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer是一家酒店的名字。故选B。
25. C 推理判断题。根据“Xia Yufan, a student, says she can learn things that teachers don't teach in a classroom. ‘I can watch how the seeds sprout and grow little by little. It feels great,’ she says.”可知，学生可以学到在课堂上学不到的东西，可以看到种子是如何发芽并逐渐生长的，由此推知，学生们享受种植植物的乐趣。故选C。
26. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了深圳市屋顶利用的新趋势，特别是将屋顶转变为空中农场的现象。这些空中农场不仅种植花卉、水果和蔬菜，帮助城市居民亲近自然，还成为教育实践和娱乐的新场所，因此本文主要介绍了人们以创造性的方式利用屋顶。故选D。