Ⅰ. Read and write. (根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。)
1. Bob c Mount Huangshan last year.
2. Dora w around the lake after dinner yesterday.
3. John v a science centre last weekend.
4. Sam w a talk show on TV last Sunday.
5. Lucy t to Shenzhen by train last winter.

1. climbed
2. walked
3. visited
4. watched
5. travelled

【分析】首先观察每个句子的时间状语（如last year、yesterday等），确定句子时态为一般过去时，因此需填写动词的过去式；再结合句意和首字母提示，匹配对应的动词过去式完成填空。
【解析】1. 句意：Bob去年爬了黄山。climb的过去式为climbed，符合首字母c和语境；2. 句意：Dora昨天晚饭后绕湖散步。walk的过去式为walked，符合首字母w；3. 句意：John上周末参观了科学中心。visit的过去式为visited，符合首字母v；4. 句意：Sam上周日在电视上看了脱口秀。watch的过去式为watched，符合首字母w；5. 句意：Lucy去年冬天乘火车去了深圳旅行。travel的过去式为travelled，符合首字母t。
【答案】1. climbed；2. walked；3. visited；4. watched；5. travelled
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式；动词词义
【点评】本题结合时间状语考查一般过去时的动词运用，需先判断时态再匹配对应动词，属于基础题型，侧重基础知识的掌握。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅱ. Complete the sentences.（按要求完成句子。）
1. Nancy visited Tian'anmen Square last month.（对画线部分提问）
What Nancy last month?
2. She usually travels to Paris with her friends.（用 last year 改写句子）
She to Paris with her friends .
3. his, Hong Kong, Oscar, to, and, last, family, went, week (.)（连词成句）

1. did; do
2. travelled; last year
3. Oscar and his family went to Hong Kong last week.

【分析】
本题考查一般过去时的相关用法，分为三个小题：1. 对一般过去时的谓语动作提问，需用一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构；2. 将一般现在时句子转换为一般过去时，需调整动词形式和时间状语；3. 连词成句，需按英语句子结构（主语+谓语+宾语+状语）组合单词。
【解析】
1. 原句为一般过去时，画线部分是谓语动词短语，对动作提问时，特殊疑问句结构为“What did + 主语 + 动词原形？”，因此填did和do。
2. 用last year改写句子，需将一般现在时的动词travel变为过去式travelled，时间状语替换为last year，放在句末，因此填travelled和last year。
3. 连词成句时，先确定主语“Oscar and his family”，再找谓语“went to”，宾语“Hong Kong”，最后加时间状语“last week”，组合为正确句子。
【答案】
1. did; do
2. travelled; last year
3. Oscar and his family went to Hong Kong last week.
【知识点】
一般过去时的特殊疑问句；一般过去时的句式转换；连词成句
【点评】
本题围绕一般过去时的基础用法展开，涵盖特殊疑问句、句式转换和连词成句，是初中英语的核心基础知识点，需掌握一般过去时的结构及时间状语的对应变化。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅲ. Read and complete.（阅读短文，补全表格。）
Hello! I'm Sally. I like travelling very much. Last weekend, my family and I went to Chengdu by high-speed railway(高铁). On Saturday, we visited Wuhou Shrine(武侯祠). It is a famous place about the Three Kingdoms(三国). We learnt many stories there. Then we walked through Jinli Ancient Street(锦里古街). We visited many interesting shops and ate delicious food. On Sunday, we went to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding(成都大熊猫繁育研究基地). There were many cute pandas there. We watched them eating bamboo and playing with each other. We had a wonderful time in Chengdu.
| Time | 1. | Activities |
|------|-----------|------------|
| Saturday | Wuhou Shrine
Jinli Ancient Street | 2.
3. and ate delicious food |
| 4. | research base | watched pandas eating bamboo and 5. |

1. Places
2. learnt many stories
3. visited many interesting shops
4. Sunday
5. playing with each other

【分析】首先明确表格各栏目（时间、地点、活动），再回到短文中定位对应内容：第1空对应地点类栏目，第2、3空对应周六的活动，第4空对应熊猫基地的时间，第5空对应看熊猫的活动，逐一提取原文匹配即可。
【解析】1. 表格中Time列的相邻列是地点相关内容，对应短文中的武侯祠、锦里古街等地点，故填Places；2. 周六在武侯祠的活动，原文为“We learnt many stories there”，故填learnt many stories；3. 锦里古街的活动，原文为“We visited many interesting shops and ate delicious food”，故填visited many interesting shops；4. 去熊猫基地的时间，原文为“On Sunday, we went to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding”，故填Sunday；5. 看熊猫的活动，原文为“We watched them eating bamboo and playing with each other”，故填playing with each other。
【答案】1. Places 2. learnt many stories 3. visited many interesting shops 4. Sunday 5. playing with each other
【知识点】阅读理解信息提取，短文内容匹配
【点评】本题为基础阅读补全题，考查学生从短文中定位关键信息并匹配表格栏目的能力，只要仔细阅读短文即可完成，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8