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六、阅读理解。
New consumption(消费) trends are changing how Chinese people shop. More and more people are choosing "smart shopping"—buying things that are useful and good for the environment.
One big trend is buying second-hand items. Many young people use apps to buy second-hand books, clothes and furniture. They say it saves money and reduces waste. "I bought a second-hand guitar for 300 yuan. It's almost new," said a university student.
Another trend is "slow shopping". People are buying fewer but better things. They spend more time choosing products that last longer. For example, instead of buying cheap plastic bowls, they buy stainless steel(不锈钢) ones that can be used for years.
"Green shopping" is also popular. People prefer products with less packaging(包装). They bring their own bags to the supermarket and choose products made from natural materials.
These trends show that Chinese shoppers are becoming more wise. They care not only about the price but also about the environment and quality.
(
A. Buying expensive things.
B. Buying useful and eco-friendly things.
C. Buying second-hand things.
D. Buying things online.
(
A. They are new.
B. They are expensive.
C. They save money and reduce waste.
D. They are easy to find.
(
A. Shopping slowly in the mall.
B. Buying fewer but better things.
C. Buying cheap things.
D. Shopping with friends.
New consumption(消费) trends are changing how Chinese people shop. More and more people are choosing "smart shopping"—buying things that are useful and good for the environment.
One big trend is buying second-hand items. Many young people use apps to buy second-hand books, clothes and furniture. They say it saves money and reduces waste. "I bought a second-hand guitar for 300 yuan. It's almost new," said a university student.
Another trend is "slow shopping". People are buying fewer but better things. They spend more time choosing products that last longer. For example, instead of buying cheap plastic bowls, they buy stainless steel(不锈钢) ones that can be used for years.
"Green shopping" is also popular. People prefer products with less packaging(包装). They bring their own bags to the supermarket and choose products made from natural materials.
These trends show that Chinese shoppers are becoming more wise. They care not only about the price but also about the environment and quality.
(
B
)1. What is "smart shopping"?A. Buying expensive things.
B. Buying useful and eco-friendly things.
C. Buying second-hand things.
D. Buying things online.
(
C
)2. Why do young people buy second-hand items?A. They are new.
B. They are expensive.
C. They save money and reduce waste.
D. They are easy to find.
(
B
)3. What is "slow shopping"?A. Shopping slowly in the mall.
B. Buying fewer but better things.
C. Buying cheap things.
D. Shopping with friends.
答案
1.B 2.C 3.B
解析
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解细节题时，需先明确题目关键词，再回到原文定位对应内容，最后匹配选项得出答案。第1题关键词是“smart shopping”，第2题是“buy second-hand items”，第3题是“slow shopping”，分别定位原文对应段落的关键句即可选出正确选项。
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段：“More and more people are choosing 'smart shopping'—buying things that are useful and good for the environment.” 选项B“Buying useful and eco-friendly things”（eco-friendly与good for the environment同义）与原文表述一致，故选B。2. 定位原文第二段：“They say it saves money and reduces waste.” 选项C与该句完全匹配，故选C。3. 定位原文第三段：“Another trend is 'slow shopping'. People are buying fewer but better things.” 选项B与该句完全匹配，故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文对应段落即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段：“More and more people are choosing 'smart shopping'—buying things that are useful and good for the environment.” 选项B“Buying useful and eco-friendly things”（eco-friendly与good for the environment同义）与原文表述一致，故选B。2. 定位原文第二段：“They say it saves money and reduces waste.” 选项C与该句完全匹配，故选C。3. 定位原文第三段：“Another trend is 'slow shopping'. People are buying fewer but better things.” 选项B与该句完全匹配，故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文对应段落即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.8
