一、（2025南京期末）阅读短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余选项。
新素养·价值导向 ◎建议用时：6分钟 ✔难度：★★★★☆
Saving money is very important. It helps you manage your money well and prepare for the future. To save money, you should think about how to spend it wisely. 1.
First, make a shopping list(清单) and write down all the things you really need to buy. 2. If something is not in your budget or on the list, choose to save the money for later.

3. Do some homework before shopping. It's always a good idea to compare(对比) the price and quality(质量) of things in different shops. It may take a lot of time. 4.
Third, do the shopping before or during holidays. There are usually discounts on many things at that time, so you can save more.
5. It's a good habit in your lifetime.
A. Second, don't try to buy anything in a hurry.
B. Here are some useful(有用的) shopping tips for you.
C. It's important not to buy things you don't need.
D. You can also follow what your friends buy to save time.
E. Becoming a smart shopper can help you save more money.
F. However, it really helps you get the best one at the lowest(最低的) price.

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. F 5. E

【分析】
这是一篇关于省钱购物的七选五阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨（通过聪明购物实现省钱），再逐个分析每个空格前后的内容，结合段落结构（如First、Third的提示）和逻辑关系，匹配对应的选项：第1空需引出下文的建议，第2空呼应“列清单”的要求，第3空对应第二点建议的开头，第4空承接“花时间对比”的转折，第5空总结全文主旨。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到要明智花钱，后文开始给出具体省钱购物建议，需引出建议的句子，故选B。
2. 第2空：前文强调列购物清单，后文说明不在清单内的不买，需表达“不买不需要的东西”的句子，故选C。
3. 第3空：前文用First，后文用Third，此处需第二点建议的开头，故选A。
4. 第4空：前文说对比价格质量花时间，后文转折说明其好处，故选F。
5. 第5空：总结全文关于聪明购物省钱的主旨，故选E。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
七选五阅读理解、逻辑衔接、上下文理解
【点评】
本题考查学生的阅读理解与逻辑推理能力，需结合文章结构和语境匹配选项，难度适中，是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、（2025深圳期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
新情境·趣味故事 建议用时:6分钟 难度:★★★★★
want to take show pocket money look for
Little Susan has three dollars—the 1. she saves up. She wants to buy a birthday gift for her father. She comes to a big shop.
“Can I help you, little girl?” says the shopkeeper, Mr King. “Yes, please. I’m 2. a gift for my dad,” says Susan, “but I don’t know what to buy.” Mr King 3. her a nice shirt and says, “What about this one?”
“Thank you. But my father doesn’t like blue. And I have only three dollars,” says Susan. Then she sees a beautiful white tie. She 4. get it, but the price may be very high. She is worried.

“How much is it?” she asks. Mr King takes off the price tag and says, “That’s just three dollars.” “Oh, fine!” Susan says happily. “I’ll 5. it.”
词汇积累: dollar n. 美元 shopkeeper n. 店主 tie n. 领带 tag n. 标签

1. pocket money 2. looking for 3. shows
4. wants to 5. take

【分析】
这是一道选词填空题，需结合短文语境，根据短语含义及语法规则（时态、主谓一致等）选择并调整单词形式。解题时先通读短文理解大意，再逐个分析每个空：1. 处对应“攒的零花钱”，选pocket money；2. 处是现在进行时，需用look的现在分词looking for；3. 处主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时中show变三单形式shows；4. 处主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时中want变三单形式wants，搭配to；5. 处will后接动词原形，用take。
【解析】
1. 句意为“小苏珊有三美元——她攒的零花钱”，pocket money表示“零花钱”，符合语境，故填pocket money。
2. 句意为“我正在给我爸爸找礼物”，此处是现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are + 现在分词”，look for的现在分词是looking for，故填looking for。
3. 主语Mr King是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，show的三单形式是shows，句意为“金先生给她展示了一件漂亮的衬衫”，故填shows。
4. 主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用三单形式，want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，故填wants to。
5. will是助动词，后接动词原形，take表示“买”，句意为“我会买下它”，故填take。
【答案】
1. pocket money 2. looking for 3. shows 4. wants to 5. take
【知识点】
词汇运用、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合趣味故事考查选词填空，重点是短语含义和动词形式变化，需学生理解上下文，掌握现在进行时、一般现在时用法，是常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.5