2026年默写10分钟五年级英语上册人教版第27页答案
五、按要求完成句子。(每空1.5分,共18分)
1. My favourite subject is science.(对画线部分提问)
What's
your
favourite subject?
2. Today is Thursday.(对画线部分提问)
What
day
is it today?
3. We have English, IT, Chinese and PE on Mondays.(对画线部分提问)
What
do
you
have
on Mondays?
4. Helen often has pipa lessons at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
Does
Helen often
have
pipa lessons at the weekend?
— Yes,
she
does
.

答案

1. What's your
2. What day
3. What do you have
4. Does; have; she does

解析

【分析】本题为英语句型转换题,包含对划线部分提问和改写一般疑问句两类题型。解题思路:①对划线部分提问时,先明确划线部分的内容,匹配对应的特殊疑问词,再调整句子语序,注意人称转换(如第一人称变第二人称);②改写一般疑问句时,需根据句子时态(一般现在时)和主语的人称/数,借助合适的助动词,将实义动词变回原形,回答时要对应主语和助动词。
【解析】1. 划线部分为科目“science”,对科目提问用特殊疑问词What,原句第一人称My需转换为第二人称your,故填What's your;2. 划线部分为星期“Thursday”,对星期提问用固定搭配What day,故填What day;3. 划线部分为课程内容,提问“有什么课程”用What,原句主语We转换为you,借助助动词do,实义动词用原形have,故填What do you have;4. 原句为一般现在时,主语Helen是第三人称单数,改一般疑问句需借助助动词Does,实义动词has变回原形have;肯定回答对应主语Helen用she,助动词用does,故依次填Does、have、she does。
【答案】1. What's your;2. What day;3. What do you have;4. Does;have;she does
【知识点】英语句型转换;特殊疑问句;一般疑问句
【点评】本题考查英语基础句型转换,是英语学习的核心基础题型,侧重考查特殊疑问词的运用、一般疑问句的构成规则,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
六、周末是平衡工作、学习与休闲的好时光,让我们一起来看看 Cindy 一家是如何安排他们的周末生活的吧!请阅读 Cindy 的介绍,回答问题。(每小题 4 分,共 20 分)
Hello, I'm Cindy. My family has different activities at weekends. On Saturday mornings, we do some chores at home. My mother cooks lunch. My father cleans the room. I wash the clothes. On Saturday afternoons, I do my homework and my parents watch TV. On Sundays, my father draws pictures. I go shopping with my mother. We often have a big dinner. Sometimes, we visit my grandparents on Sundays. They live in a small village(村庄). We can go fishing there.
1. What does Cindy's father do on Saturday mornings?
He cleans the room.

2. When does Cindy do her homework at weekends?
On Saturday afternoons.

3. Do Cindy's parents watch TV on Saturdays?
Yes, they do.

4. Who does Cindy go shopping with on Sundays?
Her mother.

5. Where do Cindy's grandparents live?
They live in a small village.

答案

1. He cleans the room.
2. On Saturday afternoons.
3. Yes, they do.
4. Her mother.
5. They live in a small village.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题时需先明确每个问题的核心,再带着问题快速浏览短文,定位到对应句子,提取准确信息作答即可。
【解析】
1. 根据短文中“On Saturday mornings, ... My father cleans the room.”可知,Cindy的爸爸周六上午打扫房间,故答案为He cleans the room.;
2. 根据短文中“On Saturday afternoons, I do my homework...”可知,Cindy在周六下午做作业,故答案为On Saturday afternoons.;
3. 根据短文中“On Saturday afternoons, ... my parents watch TV.”可知,Cindy的父母周六下午看电视,对一般疑问句“Do...?”的肯定回答为Yes, they do.;
4. 根据短文中“On Sundays, ... I go shopping with my mother.”可知,Cindy周日和妈妈去购物,故答案为Her mother.;
5. 根据短文中“Sometimes, we visit my grandparents on Sundays. They live in a small village.”可知,Cindy的祖父母住在小村庄,故答案为They live in a small village.
【答案】
1. He cleans the room.
2. On Saturday afternoons.
3. Yes, they do.
4. Her mother.
5. They live in a small village.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节信息查找,一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取能力,题目设置基础,答案均能在原文中直接找到,只要认真阅读短文即可正确作答,适合小学英语阶段的练习。
【难度系数】
0.9