五、语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about my new school. It is different 1. my old school. It is very modern with lots of new equipment (设备).
The food in the dining hall is delicious 2. I love to try different kinds of 3. (China) food like biangbiang noodles and liangpi.
Class 4. ______ (begin) at 8:10 in the morning. I find most of the 5. ______ (subject) are easy. But I’m not good at maths. My maths teacher is very kind. He often helps me with my maths in his office after class. We all like him very much.
There are many after-school activities. I often play basketball with my 6. (classmate) in the gym. Sometimes I also play football on the 7. (sport) field. I think it is very 8. (importance) to keep healthy.
My school 9. (sound) great, right? How about 10. (you)?

【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。
1. from 【点拨】be different from“与……不一样”，固定搭配。故填 from。
2. and 【点拨】空格前后是并列关系，故填 and。
3. Chinese
4. begins 【点拨】主语“Class”是单数，全文时态为一般现在时，所以此处填 begin 的第三人称单数形式。故填 begins。
5. subjects
6. classmates 【点拨】此处是泛指，所以要用复数形式。故填 classmates。
7. sports 【点拨】sports field“运动场”，固定短语。故填 sports。
8. important 【点拨】空处位于系动词 is 之后，应填形容词。故填 important。
9. sounds 【点拨】空处作谓语，“My school”是单数，所以填第三人称单数形式。故填 sounds。
10. yours 【点拨】此处指代对方的学校，应该用名词性物主代词 yours。故填 yours。

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合固定搭配、词性转换、时态、主谓一致、代词用法等语法知识，逐空分析语境和句子结构，确定每个空应填的单词或正确形式。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配，be different from意为“与……不同”，是固定短语，故填from；
2. 空格前后为并列的句子，表顺承关系，需用连词and连接，故填and；
3. 此处修饰名词food，需用形容词，China的形容词形式为Chinese，故填Chinese；
4. 主语Class为单数，全文时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，begin的三单形式为begins，故填begins；
5. most of后接可数名词复数，subject的复数形式为subjects，故填subjects；
6. 此处泛指多个同学，classmate需用复数形式classmates，故填classmates；
7. 固定短语sports field意为“运动场”，故填sports；
8. 系动词is后需接形容词作表语，importance的形容词形式为important，故填important；
9. 主语My school为单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，sound的三单形式为sounds，故填sounds；
10. 此处指代“你的学校”，需用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your school，故填yours。
【答案】
1. from 2. and 3. Chinese 4. begins 5. subjects 6. classmates 7. sports 8. important 9. sounds 10. yours
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、主谓一致
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题，侧重考查核心语法知识与常用搭配，涵盖固定短语、名词单复数、形容词作表语、代词用法等，难度适中，能有效检验学生对基础语法的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、 阅读表达：阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题
Dear students,
You are in school for about eight weeks. Do you like your new school? You must have a lot of fun here. We are doing a survey (调查) now. We want to know your favourite places in the school. What do you like best (最喜欢) in your school? Please share (分享) with us on the school page on the Internet. Thank you!

1. What does the school want to know?

2. Why does Eric like the English Corner?

3. How is Mary’s classroom?

4. What does Bill do on the sports field with his friends?

5. [新考法+开放题] What do you like best in your school? Why?

【主旨大意】本文基于学校发起的调查，介绍了三位学生在学校中最喜爱的地方及其原因，旨在引导学生分享个人偏好，增进对校园环境的了解和交流。
1. It wants to know students’ favourite places in the school.
2. Because he thinks it’s a good place for him to learn English.
3. It’s big and clean.
4. He plays football with them.
5. I like the library best. Because I can read many interesting books there and it’s very quiet.（答案不唯一，合理即可。）

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应内容，提取关键信息作答；第5题开放题需结合自身校园实际，用通顺的英语表达合理观点。具体步骤：1. 第一题定位调查目的的句子；2. 第二题查找Eric关于英语角的评价；3. 第三题查找Mary描述教室的语句；4. 第四题查找Bill在运动场的活动；5. 第五题结合自身喜好合理作答。
【解析】
1. 根据原文中调查的相关表述“We want to know your favourite places in the school.”，可得出学校想了解的内容；2. 根据Eric的描述“I think the English Corner is a good place for me to learn English.”，可得出他喜欢英语角的原因；3. 根据Mary对教室的描述“It’s big and clean.”，可得出教室的情况；4. 根据Bill的描述“My friends and I play football there after class.”，可得出他和朋友在运动场的活动；5. 开放题需结合自身校园实际，表达合理即可。
【答案】
1. It wants to know students’ favourite places in the school.
2. Because he thinks it’s a good place for him to learn English.
3. It’s big and clean.
4. He plays football with them.
5. I like the library best. Because I can read many interesting books there and it’s very quiet.（答案不唯一，合理即可。）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、开放表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读信息提取能力与语言表达能力，细节题难度较低，开放题需结合实际作答，符合基础阶段英语阅读题的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7