2026年孟建平各地期末试卷精选七年级英语下册外研版第32页答案
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The students in Mr Caro's class planned a party to welcome the winter holiday. Every day, they learned to sing 61.
and
dance together.
"Your songs sound 62.
great
(great)!" Mr Caro said. "I have an idea. Would you like to share your music?"
"Yes!" the children 63.
replied
(reply). Then they went to a nursing home near their school. When they sang the happy songs, the old people listened with smiles. They said it was one of the 64.
happiest
(happy) days in the nursing home.
"We really had 65.
a
good time today!" said one student. "Sharing music is cool and we want to do more nice things during the winter holiday."

答案

61. and 62. great 63. replied 64. happiest 65. a
解析:61. 连词 and 连接 sing 和 dance 两个并列动作。 62. sound 为系动词,后跟形容词 great 作表语,构成系表结构。 63. 时态为一般过去时,故用动词过去式 replied。 64. one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,意为“最……之一”。故填形容词最高级 happiest。 65. have a good time 玩得开心。固定表达。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语境和语法规则逐一分析:61题需连接并列的动词sing和dance,用并列连词;62题中sound是系动词,后接形容词作表语;63题描述过去的动作,需用一般过去时;64题考查“one of + 形容词最高级”结构;65题考查固定短语搭配。
【解析】
61. 此处连接并列的动作sing和dance,需用并列连词and,故填and。
62. sound为系动词,其后需接形容词作表语,great是形容词,符合要求,故填great。
63. 全文叙述过去发生的事件,时态为一般过去时,动词reply的过去式为replied,故填replied。
64. “one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……之一”,happy的最高级形式为happiest,故填happiest。
65. “have a good time”是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,故填不定冠词a。
【答案】
61. and 62. great 63. replied 64. happiest 65. a
【知识点】
并列连词用法;形容词最高级;固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法知识,涵盖并列连词、形容词最高级、固定搭配等考点,需学生结合语境运用所学语法规则填空,是初中英语常见的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、书面表达(本题有1小题,共15分)
学校英语校刊发起了“Having a Colourful Summer Holiday”的主题征文活动,请结合下面的图示内容,写一篇短文,分享你的暑期安排,阐述你将如何平衡学习与娱乐并说明理由。

注意:1.短文需包含所提示的内容,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3.词数70左右。首句已给出,不计入总词数。
Having a Colourful Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming.

答案

Possible version 1:
Having a Colourful Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming. I want to spend my holiday in a balanced way.
In my opinion, study always comes first. I will finish my homework first. And then, I'll read more books. As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." I'll have fun at the same time. Doing sports is a good choice. I can stay healthy and active. What's more, I want to take a trip with my friends because it can open my eyes.
I hope I can have a colourful summer holiday this year.
Possible version 2:
Having a Colourful Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming. I plan to have a colourful holiday in a balanced way.
As a student, study plays an important part. Every morning, I'll spend hours doing homework and reading books. As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." I'll also have a lot of fun. I'll play basketball or go swimming in the afternoon because sports can keep me healthy! And I'm going to travel with my family this summer.
I am looking forward to a wonderful holiday!

解析

【分析】
本题为话题书面表达题,主题是“Having a Colourful Summer Holiday”,要求结合图示内容(学习类:做作业、读书;娱乐类:做运动、旅行),阐述如何平衡学习与娱乐并说明理由。解题思路:1. 承接已给首句,点明将以平衡的方式安排假期;2. 先写学习相关内容,说明学习的重要性,列举具体学习活动;3. 再写娱乐相关内容,说明娱乐的意义,列举具体娱乐活动;4. 收尾表达对假期的期待,注意控制词数在70左右,避免出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
【解析】
写作步骤:1. 承接首句,点明核心安排:I want to spend my holiday in a balanced way.;2. 说明学习的重要性,列举学习活动:I will finish my homework first. And then, I'll read more books.;3. 引用谚语说明娱乐的必要性,列举娱乐活动及好处:As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." I'll do sports to stay healthy and active. I also want to take a trip with my friends because it can open my eyes.;4. 收尾表达期待:I hope I can have a colourful summer holiday this year.,确保内容完整,符合词数要求。
【答案】
Having a Colourful Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming. I want to spend my holiday in a balanced way.
In my opinion, study always comes first. I will finish my homework first. And then, I'll read more books. As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." I'll have fun at the same time. Doing sports is a good choice. I can stay healthy and active. What's more, I want to take a trip with my friends because it can open my eyes.
I hope I can have a colourful summer holiday this year.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题写作
【点评】
本题结合图示考查学生的英语书面表达能力,要求围绕暑期安排体现学习与娱乐的平衡,既考查词汇、句型的运用,又考查内容的逻辑性与连贯性,符合初中英语写作的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.5