2026年小题狂做全程测评卷五年级英语下册译林版第94页答案
六、阅读理解。(30分)
(A)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
Snow White has seven friends. They are seven little men. They live in a forest with Snow White. They're very helpful at home. Little man No. 1 can water the flowers and plant some vegetables. Little man No. 2 can empty the dustbin and sweep the floor. Little man No. 3 can feed the ducks and chickens. Little man No. 4 can wash clothes. Little man No. 5 can set the table and make the bed. Little man No. 6 can wash the dishes and cook delicious meals. Little man No. 7 can do nothing, but he can play with Snow White. They live happily in the forest.
(
F
)1. Snow White and her six friends live in the forest.
(
F
)2. Little man No. 2 can sweep the floor and make the bed.
(
T
)3. If Snow White is hungry, Little man No. 6 can cook yummy food for her.
(
F
)4. Little man No. 1 can play with Snow White.
(
T
)5. All the little men are helpful and kind.

答案

1. F 【解析】根据短文第一、二句可知,白雪公主有七个小矮人朋友,故本题错误。
2. F 【解析】根据短文第六句可知,2号小矮人会倒垃圾和扫地,未提到整理床铺,故本题错误。
3. T 【解析】根据短文倒数第三句可知,6号小矮人会洗碗和烹饪美食,故本题正确。
4. F 【解析】根据短文倒数第二句可知,7号小矮人陪白雪公主玩,不是1号,故本题错误。
5. T 【解析】本篇短文主要介绍了每个小矮人的特长和能力,他们既善良又乐于助人,故本题正确。

解析

【分析】
做这类阅读判断正误题,需先提取题目中的核心关键词,再回到短文中定位对应语句,将题目表述与原文内容逐一比对:若完全一致则判断为正(T),若存在数量、人物、能力等表述不符的情况则判断为误(F),以此完成每道小题的判断。
【解析】
1. 短文前两句明确提到Snow White has seven friends(七个小矮人),题目中说“six friends”,表述不符,故判断为F。
2. 短文提到Little man No.2 can empty the dustbin and sweep the floor,未提及“make the bed”,题目多了未提到的能力,表述不符,故判断为F。
3. 短文提到Little man No.6 can wash the dishes and cook delicious meals,与题目中“能做美味食物”的表述一致,故判断为T。
4. 短文提到Little man No.7 can play with Snow White,题目中说是No.1,人物对应错误,故判断为F。
5. 短文介绍每个小矮人都有家务能力,且和白雪公主快乐生活,体现出他们helpful and kind,表述符合原文,故判断为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、判断正误题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的判断正误类题目,聚焦短文细节信息的考查,要求学生具备快速定位原文关键内容并比对的能力,整体难度较低,只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
(B)(2025·北京海淀区期末)阅读"健康牙齿"的海报,完成下列题目。(7分)
Healthy Teeth

Eat for
Healthy Teeth
Some foods and drinks,
like cake and cola, have
lots of sugar. Having
too much of them may
hurt our teeth. Fruit and
vegetables are usually
good for teeth. The best
drink for healthy teeth
is water.
1.
C

We should brush our
teeth twice a day.
It helps to keep our
teeth clean.
· Brush for at least
three minutes.
· Brush up and
down in small
circles
2.
A

We should go to the
dentist regularly to
check our teeth—twice
a year is good.
The dentist will look at
our teeth to see if there
are any problems.
Protect Teeth During Sports
We can wear a mouth guard to
keep our teeth safe when we
play sports.
mouth guard
Ⅰ. 请为海报中 1、2 处选择恰当的小标题。(2分)
A. Visit the Dentist B. Look at Our Teeth C. Brush Teeth Well
Ⅱ. 判断下列描述与海报内容是(T)否(F)相符。(4分)
(
T
)1. Eating too many cakes isn't good for our teeth.
(
F
)2. Milk is the best drink for our teeth.
(
T
)3. We should brush our teeth twice a day.
(
T
)4. Brush teeth up and down in small circles.
Ⅲ. 根据海报内容,选择正确的答案。(1分)
(
B
)What does "regularly" mean in the passage?
A. "快速地". B. "定期地". C. "每天地".

答案

Ⅰ. 1. C 2. A
Ⅱ. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T
Ⅲ. B

解析

【分析】
首先通读海报内容,明确各板块核心主题:1处围绕刷牙的要求展开,2处围绕定期看牙医的建议展开;再针对不同题型,分别通过匹配主题、对比原文细节、结合语境猜测词义的思路逐一解题。
【解析】
Ⅰ. 1处内容是关于刷牙的方法和要求,对应选项C“Brush Teeth Well”;2处内容是关于定期看牙医检查牙齿,对应选项A“Visit the Dentist”,故答案为1.C,2.A。
Ⅱ. 1. 原文提到“Some foods and drinks, like cake and cola, have lots of sugar. Having too much of them may hurt our teeth.”,可知吃太多蛋糕对牙齿不好,故为T;2. 原文明确“The best drink for healthy teeth is water.”,不是牛奶,故为F;3. 原文直接说明“We should brush our teeth twice a day.”,故为T;4. 原文提到“Brush up and down in small circles”,故为T。
Ⅲ. 原文中“go to the dentist regularly to check our teeth—twice a year is good”,一年两次属于定期行为,故regularly意为“定期地”,选B。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1.C 2.A;Ⅱ.1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T;Ⅲ.B
【知识点】
阅读理解(海报类)、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题以健康牙齿海报为载体,考查基础的阅读理解能力,题型涵盖匹配小标题、细节判断、词义猜测,贴近生活实际,难度适中,学生易通过原文信息作答。
【难度系数】
0.7