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五、短文填空
As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of 1 (they) is bike riding, or biking. The biking craze(热潮) is now sweeping through China.
Wang Jing is a student 2 Hangzhou. She seldom exercised before because she didn't like sport much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sport has grown a lot. She has realized the benefits of sport 3 is now a big fan of biking.
“I feel free and peaceful whenever I ride,” Wang said. “ 4 (bike) allows me to experience the beauty along the road and the world 5 (seem) to slow down,” she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love with biking. In 6 (city) like Chengdu and Beijing, 7 (thousand) of people have started to join in the biking craze.
Will the craze in China last for a long time? The answer is “Yes”. Thanks 8 the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community among bikers. They 9 (share) road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts believe that this biking craze 10 (continue). They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders.
1.
6.
As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of 1 (they) is bike riding, or biking. The biking craze(热潮) is now sweeping through China.
Wang Jing is a student 2 Hangzhou. She seldom exercised before because she didn't like sport much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sport has grown a lot. She has realized the benefits of sport 3 is now a big fan of biking.
“I feel free and peaceful whenever I ride,” Wang said. “ 4 (bike) allows me to experience the beauty along the road and the world 5 (seem) to slow down,” she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love with biking. In 6 (city) like Chengdu and Beijing, 7 (thousand) of people have started to join in the biking craze.
Will the craze in China last for a long time? The answer is “Yes”. Thanks 8 the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community among bikers. They 9 (share) road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts believe that this biking craze 10 (continue). They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders.
1.
them
2. from
3. and
4. Biking
5. seems
6.
cities
7. thousands
8. to
9. share
10. will continue
答案
五、1. them 2. from 3. and 4. Biking 5. seems 6. cities 7. thousands 8. to 9. share 10. will continue
解析
【分析】
本题为短文填空，需结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境逐一解题：
1. 第1空：“one of + 人称代词宾格”是固定结构，they的宾格为them；
2. 第2空：表示“来自杭州的学生”，需用介词from；
3. 第3空：前后是并列的谓语动作，需用并列连词and连接；
4. 第4空：动词作主语时需用动名词形式，bike的动名词为Biking，句首首字母大写；
5. 第5空：主语the world是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式seems；
6. 第6空：like后接可数名词复数表示一类事物，city的复数为cities；
7. 第7空：固定搭配thousands of表示“成千上万的”；
8. 第8空：固定短语thanks to意为“多亏，由于”；
9. 第9空：主语为they，一般现在时谓语动词用原形share；
10. 第10空：宾语从句描述未来的趋势，需用一般将来时will continue。
【解析】
1. 考查人称代词宾格：one of后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故填them；
2. 考查介词：表示“来自某地”用介词from，故填from；
3. 考查并列连词：前后为并列的谓语部分，用and连接，故填and；
4. 考查动名词：动词作主语需用动名词形式，bike的动名词为Biking，故填Biking；
5. 考查主谓一致：主语the world是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用seems，故填seems；
6. 考查名词复数：like后接可数名词复数，city的复数为cities，故填cities；
7. 考查固定搭配：thousands of是固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”，故填thousands；
8. 考查固定短语：thanks to是固定短语，意为“多亏，由于”，故填to；
9. 考查一般现在时：主语they是复数，谓语用原形share，故填share；
10. 考查一般将来时：宾语从句描述未来的情况，用will+动词原形，故填will continue。
【答案】
1. them 2. from 3. and 4. Biking 5. seems 6. cities 7. thousands 8. to 9. share 10. will continue
【知识点】
代词宾格；动名词；固定搭配
【点评】
本题为短文填空，主要考查初中阶段基础语法和常用固定搭配，结合语境及语法规则即可轻松解答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为短文填空，需结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境逐一解题：
1. 第1空：“one of + 人称代词宾格”是固定结构，they的宾格为them；
2. 第2空：表示“来自杭州的学生”，需用介词from；
3. 第3空：前后是并列的谓语动作，需用并列连词and连接；
4. 第4空：动词作主语时需用动名词形式，bike的动名词为Biking，句首首字母大写；
5. 第5空：主语the world是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式seems；
6. 第6空：like后接可数名词复数表示一类事物，city的复数为cities；
7. 第7空：固定搭配thousands of表示“成千上万的”；
8. 第8空：固定短语thanks to意为“多亏，由于”；
9. 第9空：主语为they，一般现在时谓语动词用原形share；
10. 第10空：宾语从句描述未来的趋势，需用一般将来时will continue。
【解析】
1. 考查人称代词宾格：one of后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故填them；
2. 考查介词：表示“来自某地”用介词from，故填from；
3. 考查并列连词：前后为并列的谓语部分，用and连接，故填and；
4. 考查动名词：动词作主语需用动名词形式，bike的动名词为Biking，故填Biking；
5. 考查主谓一致：主语the world是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用seems，故填seems；
6. 考查名词复数：like后接可数名词复数，city的复数为cities，故填cities；
7. 考查固定搭配：thousands of是固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”，故填thousands；
8. 考查固定短语：thanks to是固定短语，意为“多亏，由于”，故填to；
9. 考查一般现在时：主语they是复数，谓语用原形share，故填share；
10. 考查一般将来时：宾语从句描述未来的情况，用will+动词原形，故填will continue。
【答案】
1. them 2. from 3. and 4. Biking 5. seems 6. cities 7. thousands 8. to 9. share 10. will continue
【知识点】
代词宾格；动名词；固定搭配
【点评】
本题为短文填空，主要考查初中阶段基础语法和常用固定搭配，结合语境及语法规则即可轻松解答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
