A. 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
eat mutton hardly different however
Jack and Lily are brother and sister. They are both tall and strong. But in some ways, they are 1. . Jack loves all kinds of meat very much, like 2. , beef and chicken. Look! He 3. bread with fish. 4. , Lily loves vegetables. She eats at least five kinds of vegetables every day. She 5. eats meat. She doesn't think it's good for her health.

1. different
2. mutton
3. is eating
4. However
5. hardly

【分析】首先通读短文理解大意：Jack和Lily是外形相似的兄妹，但饮食喜好有差异，解题时需结合每个空的语境判断词义，再依据语法规则（时态、词性、大小写等）确定单词的适当形式，同时注意方框内词语每词限用一次。
【解析】1. 由转折连词but可知，此处表示“他们在某些方面不同”，需用形容词作表语，故填different；2. 前文列举各类肉类，方框中mutton（羊肉）属于肉类，与beef、chicken并列，故填原形mutton；3. 句首的Look!是现在进行时的标志，结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”，主语是he，故填is eating；4. 前后句为转折关系，空格后有逗号，需用转折副词且句首大写，故填However；5. 后文提到Lily认为肉对健康不好，所以“几乎不吃肉”，方框中hardly表示“几乎不”，符合语境，故填hardly。
【答案】1. different 2. mutton 3. is eating 4. However 5. hardly
【知识点】词汇适当形式填空、现在进行时、副词连词用法
【点评】本题考查基础词汇在语境中的运用，结合语境和简单语法规则即可解答，侧重考查学生对常用词汇的词义及形式的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Jim asks his friend, Cindy, about her 6. (生活).
As for eating 7. (习惯), she eats fruit and drinks milk every day because she thinks they are good for her health. Her favourite food is 8. (沙拉). She also likes ice cream but she 9. (很少;不常) eats it. Because she doesn't want to be 10. (肥胖的). She loves to play sports to keep 11. (健康的). She often plays 12. (棒球) with her friends at weekends.
To have a good lifestyle(生活方式), Cindy gives us some 13. (建议):
◆Don't eat too much salt or 14. (糖).
◆Do exercise at least 15. (两次) a week.
◆Eat less meat. Try to eat more vegetables instead.

6. life
7. habits
8. salad
9. seldom
10. fat
11. fit/healthy
12. baseball
13. advice
14. sugar
15. twice

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示填单词的基础词汇运用题，需结合句子语境、语法规则（如名词单复数、词性、不可数名词等）确定单词的正确形式。解题时先明确每个空对应的汉语意思，再结合句子结构判断单词的形式（如是否用复数、是否为副词/形容词等）。
【解析】
6. 句意：吉姆问他的朋友辛迪关于她的生活。“生活”对应不可数名词life，故填life。
7. 句意：至于饮食习惯，她每天吃水果、喝牛奶。“习惯”对应名词habit，此处指多种饮食习惯，需用复数形式habits，故填habits。
8. 句意：她最喜欢的食物是沙拉。“沙拉”对应不可数名词salad，故填salad。
9. 句意：她也喜欢冰淇淋，但很少吃它。“很少；不常”对应副词seldom，修饰动词eats，故填seldom。
10. 句意：因为她不想变肥胖。“肥胖的”对应形容词fat，be动词后用形容词作表语，故填fat。
11. 句意：她喜欢做运动来保持健康。“健康的”对应形容词fit/healthy，keep后接形容词表示保持某种状态，故填fit/healthy。
12. 句意：她经常在周末和朋友打棒球。“棒球”对应名词baseball，play后接球类名词用原形，故填baseball。
13. 句意：为了有好的生活方式，辛迪给我们一些建议。“建议”对应不可数名词advice，故填advice。
14. 句意：不要吃太多盐或糖。“糖”对应不可数名词sugar，故填sugar。
15. 句意：每周至少锻炼两次。“两次”对应副词twice，twice a week为固定搭配，故填twice。
【答案】
6. life
7. habits
8. salad
9. seldom
10. fat
11. fit/healthy
12. baseball
13. advice
14. sugar
15. twice
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、名词单复数、词性辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础核心词汇的语境运用，涉及不可数名词、名词单复数、副词/形容词用法等基础语法，难度较低，侧重巩固学生的词汇基础，适合日常练习。
【难度系数】
0.8

C组
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
interesting cloud arrive luck sheep
Hi, Grandma!
Here I'm in Toronto. Jenny and I 1. by plane the day before yesterday. We were very tired. Yesterday we went to the Natural History Museum. We saw many kinds of animals and plants. They were very 2. . In the evening, we had dinner in a French restaurant. The food was delicious. This morning it was 3. , we went on a trip in the countryside. We visited a big farm. On the farm, we fed 4. , talked with a farmer and took some photos. Later, it started to rain hard. 5. , the farmer was really friendly, and he asked us to have dinner in his big house. We had a good time!
Love,
Mary

1. arrived
2. interesting
3. cloudy
4. sheep
5. Luckily

【分析】先通读短文理解整体语境，再结合每个空的时态、词性、句子成分，从方框所给词语中选择并变形：1. 根据时间状语确定时态，选对应动词的过去式；2. 根据主语类型选合适的形容词作表语；3. 根据天气描述需求选对应的形容词；4. 根据动词搭配选合适的名词；5. 根据句子修饰需求选对应的副词并注意格式。
【解析】1. 由时间状语“the day before yesterday”可知句子为一般过去时，动词arrive的过去式是arrived，故填arrived；2. 主语是动植物，需形容词作表语，interesting符合语境，故填interesting；3. 此处描述天气，be动词后接形容词，cloud的形容词形式为cloudy，故填cloudy；4. feed（喂养）后接名词，sheep单复数同形，故填sheep；5. 此处修饰整个句子需用副词，luck的副词是luckily，句首首字母大写，故填Luckily。
【答案】1. arrived 2. interesting 3. cloudy 4. sheep 5. Luckily
【知识点】一般过去时、形容词与副词用法、名词适当形式
【点评】本题为语境选词填空题，考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，涉及时态、词性变形等基础知识点，是初中英语常见题型，能有效考查学生的词汇掌握和语境运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6