2026年拔尖特训七年级英语下册译林版第84页答案
8. — How about watching a show this evening?
—
B


A.You're right.
B.Good idea!
C.That's all right.
D.It's kind of you.

答案

8. B

解析

【分析】
首先先判断题干的对话场景:第一句用How about doing sth的句式提出“今晚去看演出”的建议,需要选出符合语境的应答。接下来逐个梳理四个选项的使用场景,排除和提建议回应不匹配的选项,就能得到正确答案,解题的核心是明确不同日常交际用语的适用功能,不要混淆不同场景下的应答表达。
【解析】
题干中说话人用"How about watching a show this evening?"提出邀约、给出建议,逐一分析选项:
1. 选项A:"You're right." 意为“你是对的”,用于赞同他人提出的观点,不适合回应他人的建议,不符合语境。
2. 选项B:"Good idea!" 意为“好主意!”,是对他人提出的建议表示认可、赞同的常用应答,完全匹配题干场景。
3. 选项C:"That's all right." 意为“没关系/不客气”,通常用于回应他人的道歉或者道谢,和题干场景不符。
4. 选项D:"It's kind of you." 意为“你真好”,用于对他人的善意帮助表达感谢,不符合此处语境。
综上,正确选项为B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
情景交际,口语常用应答
【点评】
本题是英语情景交际的基础考题,核心考点是区分不同常用口语表达的适用场景,考生只要先判断题干的对话意图,再匹配对应功能的应答语就可以快速选出答案,属于非常典型的基础送分题。
【难度系数】
0.9
四、根据所给中文意思完成句子。
1. 人类有很多(事情)要感谢动物。
Humans have a lot
to thank animals for
.
2. 我们从动物那里得到设计灵感,来帮助我们创造新的东西。
We get
design ideas from animals
to help us make new things.
3. 如果我情绪低落,泰迪将待在我旁边,帮我放松。
If I am
down
, Teddy will
stay next to me
and help me relax.
4. 我们应该尊重和照料动物。
We should respect and care for animals.

5. 人类观察鸟类,并研究它们的翅膀。
Humans look at birds and study their wings. 

答案

四、1. to thank animals for 2. design ideas from animals 3. down;stay next to me 4. We should respect and care for animals. 5. Humans look at birds and study their wings.

解析

【分析】
这是一道基础的汉译英完成句子题型,解题思路如下:首先逐句对照给出的中文语义和已有的英文部分,先定位空缺内容对应的中文含义,再回忆对应的英语固定短语,同时结合句子的语法规则调整形式:1. 第一题看到a lot后面需要后置定语,用不定式结构来匹配“要做的事”的语义,结合“感谢动物”的搭配补全;2. 第二题抓住“得到某物从某人处”的get sth from sb结构,对应翻译“设计灵感”和“从动物那里”的部分;3. 第三题先回忆“情绪低落”的固定系表搭配,再注意will后面必须接动词原形,翻译“待在我旁边”的短语;4、5两道整句翻译题先确定主语,再用并列谓语连接两个动作,选用符合客观事实的一般现在时,保证语义通顺语法正确。
【解析】
1. 空格前a lot表示“很多事”,需要用动词不定式作后置定语修饰a lot,“感谢动物”的固定表达为thank animals for,因此填入to thank animals for。
2. 空格前已有谓语动词get,“设计灵感”译为design ideas,“从动物那里”译为from animals,整体作get的宾语和状语,因此填入design ideas from animals。
3. 第一空对应“情绪低落”,固定常用表达为be down,填down;第二空对应“待在我旁边”,will后需要接动词原形,固定短语为stay next to me,因此依次填入down;stay next to me。
4. 整句翻译:主语为We,情态动词should后接并列的两个谓语,“尊重”译为respect,“照料”译为固定短语care for,宾语为animals,组合后得到句子We should respect and care for animals.
5. 整句翻译:主语为Humans,用and连接两个并列的一般现在时谓语,“观察鸟类”译为look at birds,“研究它们的翅膀”译为study their wings,组合后得到句子Humans look at birds and study their wings.
【答案】
1. to thank animals for
2. design ideas from animals
3. down;stay next to me
4. We should respect and care for animals.
5. Humans look at birds and study their wings.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配;不定式作后置定语;一般现在时
【点评】
本题属于单元基础题型,主要考察和动物主题相关的常用短语积累,同时兼顾了不定式作定语、情态动词后接动词原形等基础语法点,难度不高,同学们答题时要注意避免逐字硬翻的中式英语,保证短语搭配和时态符合英语表达习惯。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、根据首字母提示完成短文。
Rabbits are cute, quiet and easy to look after. If you are thinking of 1. k
eeping
one as a pet, here's what you need to know.
Housing A rabbit's home should be dry, clean and safe. It should be large for the rabbit to be 2. a
ble
to jump and move around comfortably. So you need to get a larger area ready for the rabbit. This is important for 3. i
ts
health and happiness.
Friends Rabbits are social animals. Some people may think they love being together with their own kind and that it is nice to raise at 4. l
east
two together. In fact, rabbits may fight against each other if they are in the same cage. So it's a good idea to raise only one rabbit at home if you can spend enough time being with it.
All paws on the floor Rabbits are quiet and they don't make much 5. n
oise
so people think they are friendly. Because they are gentle and lovely, some people like to 6. h
old
rabbits in their hands. But in fact, rabbits don't enjoy this. They like keeping all their four 7. f
eet
on the ground for a rest or jumping around to get a delicious treat.
The right food Rabbits' diet should have grass, fresh water and 8. v
egetables
. Anyway, they enjoy many kinds of fruits, like apples and bananas. But remember not to 9. f
eed
them too much each time, or they may have some trouble.
After reading the above information, do you still want one rabbit as a pet? Will you give the rabbit lots of care and love? Please think 10. c
arefully
before you decide to have one. If you finally decide, be sure to take good care of it.

答案

五、1. keeping 2. able 3. its 4. least 5. noise 6. hold 7. feet 8. vegetables 9. feed 10. carefully

解析

【分析】
做这类首字母提示完成短文的题目,首先第一步要通读全文,明确本文的核心主题是介绍饲养宠物兔子的各类注意事项,建立整体语境认知。接下来逐空结合前后文语义、常见固定搭配、首字母提示,同时兼顾语法规则(比如介词后接动名词、名词单复数变化、词性匹配等)推导答案,最后再通读检查填入的单词是否符合逻辑、拼写正确。
具体每空的思考逻辑:1空前面是介词of,后面搭配“养宠物”的含义,对应动词keep要变形;2空是固定搭配表“能够做某事”;3空指代前文的兔子,修饰名词health需要形容词性物主代词;4空是固定短语at least;5空对应前文“兔子很安静”,搭配make的名词是噪音;6空对应“捧在手里”的动作;7空前面有数词four,要填脚的复数形式;8空属于兔子的食物类名词;9空对应“喂食”的动作;10空修饰动词think,要用副词表“仔细地”。
【解析】
1. 空前有介词of,介词后动词要变为动名词形式,结合语境“养一只兔子当宠物”,keep a pet是固定表达,所以填keeping。
2. 此处是固定搭配be able to do sth.,表示“能够做某事”,符合语境“空间大到兔子可以舒服地跳和四处活动”,填able。
3. 此处指代前文提到的兔子,修饰名词health and happiness,要用形容词性物主代词its,指代“兔子的”,填its。
4. 固定短语at least表示“至少”,符合语境“有人认为至少养两只兔子一起很好”,填least。
5. 前文提到兔子很安静,所以不会制造很多噪音,固定搭配make noise表示“制造噪音”,填noise。
6. 结合后文“in their hands(在手里)”,语境是“有些人喜欢把兔子捧在手里”,like to后接动词原形,填hold。
7. 前文有数词four,兔子的四只脚,foot的复数形式是feet,符合语境“四只脚都在地上”,填feet。
8. 此处属于兔子的食物,和草、淡水并列,首字母v,填vegetables(蔬菜,用复数表泛指)。
9. 语境是“记住每次不要喂它们太多”,don't后接动词原形,feed表示“喂食”,填feed。
10. 此处修饰动词think,要用副词,语境是“在你决定养一只之前仔细考虑”,carefully表示“仔细地”,填carefully。
【答案】
1. keeping 2. able 3. its 4. least 5. noise 6. hold 7. feet 8. vegetables 9. feed 10. carefully
【知识点】
固定短语搭配
词形变换
语境词汇运用
【点评】
本题围绕饲养宠物兔子的科普主题展开,内容贴近学生日常生活,考察的都是初中阶段的核心基础词汇和常见固定搭配,既要求学生能结合上下文语义推导词义,也需要学生注意语法细节,比如动名词、名词复数、副词修饰动词等考点,难度适中,能有效检验学生的词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、完形填空。
One hot day, a lion was taking his nap in the shade of a tree. A mouse walked by and took the lion by surprise. As the tiny mouse tried to 1 away, she ran right across the lion's nose! The lion, now awake and 2, laid his huge paw on the tiny mouse. Then, he opened his jaws wide. The 3 mouse was about to become the great lion's afternoon snack!
But the mouse spoke up 4, “I beg your pardon, King of Beasts. Please spare my life, and I 5 never to forget your good deed. Some day, I will find a way to 6 the favor.”
The lion was amused by the mouse's grand words. How could such a weak little creature help a 7 and noble(高贵的)animal like him? 8 the lion decided to be 9 to the frightened animal. He 10 his paw to free her.
A few days later, the lion went out hunting and was 11 in a trap. Tangled up in ropes, the lion roared. The little mouse 12 the roar and ran to the lion. Seeing the lion in such pain, the mouse gnawed(咬)at the ropes that bound him. Soon the little mouse freed the King of Beasts. “You 13 when I said I would help you,” the little mouse reminded the lion. “Do you now see that kindness may come from 14 places?”
Little friends may prove to be 15 friends.
1. A. run
B. swim
C. look
D. fade
2. A. asleep
B. confused
C. excited
D. annoyed
3. A. dead
B. poor
C. strange
D. interesting
4. A. weakly
B. silently
C. angrily
D. bravely
5. A. guess
B. think
C. promise
D. suppose
6. A. give
B. borrow
C. return
D. praise
7. A. strong
B. modest
C. fierce
D. nice
8. A. So
B. And
C. But
D. That
9. A. heartless
B. helpful
C. cold
D. kind
10. A. pushed
B. lifted
C. pressed
D. cut
11. A. left
B. caught
C. seen
D. killed
12. A. forgot
B. missed
C. heard
D. saw
13. A. laughed
B. believed
C. ran
D. cried
14. A. different
B. amazing
C. romantic
D. unexpected
15. A. small
B. kind
C. hopeful
D. great

答案

六、1. A 根据“A mouse walked by and took the lion by surprise.”可知,老鼠因为害怕会匆忙逃跑。
2. D asleep睡着的;confused困惑的;excited兴奋的;annoyed恼怒的。根据“The lion, now awake and... laid his huge paw on the tiny mouse.”可知,狮子被老鼠打扰后感到恼怒。
3. B 根据“The... mouse was about to become the great lion's afternoon snack!”可知,成为这头大狮子的午后点心,说明老鼠的处境很可怜。
4. D 根据“I beg your pardon, King of Beasts.”可知,老鼠勇敢地开口,请求狮子放过她。
5. C 根据“I... never to forget your good deed”可知,老鼠承诺不会忘记狮子的善行。
6. C 根据“Some day, I will find a way to... the favor.”可知,老鼠承诺会回报狮子的恩情。
7. A 根据and noble animal like him可知,狮子认为自己强大而高贵。
8. A 根据“The lion was amused by the mouse's grand words.”可知,狮子被老鼠的话逗笑了,因此决定放过老鼠。
9. D 根据“He... his paw to free her.”可知,狮子打算放过老鼠,对老鼠表现出仁慈。
10. B 根据to free her可知,放走老鼠需要抬起爪子。
11. B 根据“was... in a trap”可知,狮子被陷阱困住。
12. C 根据the roar and ran to the lion可知,老鼠听到了狮子的吼声。
13. A 根据上文“The lion was amused by the mouse's grand words. How could such a weak little creature help a strong and noble animal like him?”可知,狮子曾经对老鼠的承诺感到好笑。
14. D 根据上文“Soon the little mouse freed the King of Beasts.”可知,小老鼠解救了百兽之王,说明善意可能来自意想不到的地方。
15. D 根据上文“Soon the little mouse freed the King of Beasts.”可知,小老鼠解救了百兽之王,说明弱小的朋友也可能会成为伟大的朋友。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇改编自经典伊索寓言的完形填空题,解题时首先要通读全文,梳理清楚完整故事脉络:小老鼠意外惊扰了午睡的狮子,狮子心软放过了它,后来狮子落入陷阱,不起眼的小老鼠反而救了狮子,传递了弱小者也能提供重要帮助的道理。之后我们可以结合每道题的前后文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一筛选选项,遇到不确定的空可以先跳过,等读到后文的呼应线索后再回头验证,最后通读全文检查逻辑是否通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 选A。前文提到老鼠意外惊扰了正在打盹的狮子,受惊的老鼠第一反应是逃跑,run away是固定搭配表示逃跑,swim away游走、look away移开视线、fade away消失均不符合场景逻辑。
2. 选D。狮子原本在睡午觉被无端吵醒,情绪自然是恼怒的,asleep睡着的、confused困惑的、excited兴奋的都不符合狮子被打扰后的状态。
3. 选B。此时老鼠被狮子按住,马上就要成为狮子的下午茶点,处境十分可怜,poor符合语境,dead死的、strange奇怪的、interesting有趣的均不符合老鼠当下的处境。
4. 选D。面对要吃掉自己的狮子,小老鼠主动开口求情,这个行为是非常勇敢的,weakly虚弱地、silently沉默地、angrily生气地都不符合老鼠此时的表现。
5. 选C。老鼠向狮子求情,郑重承诺永远不会忘记它的不杀之恩,promise to do表示承诺做某事,符合语境,guess猜测、think认为、suppose假设均不符合语义。
6. 选C。return the favor是固定搭配,表示回报恩情,老鼠说日后一定会想办法回报狮子的善意,give给、borrow借、praise表扬都不符合语义。
7. 选A。狮子作为百兽之王,自认强壮又高贵,觉得弱小的老鼠根本不可能帮到自己,strong和前文的weak little creature形成明确的反义对应,符合语境。
8. 选A。前文提到狮子被老鼠的大话逗乐了,因此它决定放过老鼠,前后是因果关系,用So衔接逻辑通顺。
9. 选D。狮子打算放走受惊的老鼠,对它展现出了仁慈友善的态度,kind符合语境,heartless无情的、helpful有帮助的、cold冷漠的均不符合狮子此时的选择。
10. 选B。狮子要放开爪子放走老鼠,需要把压在老鼠身上的爪子抬起来,lifted符合动作逻辑,push推、press按压、cut切割都不符合动作描述。
11. 选B。几天后狮子外出捕猎时掉进了陷阱,be caught in a trap是固定搭配,表示落入陷阱被困住,符合后文狮子被绳索缠住的描述。
12. 选C。狮子被困住发出巨大的怒吼,老鼠听到吼声之后立刻跑向狮子,heard符合逻辑。
13. 选A。之前狮子听到老鼠说要报恩的话只觉得十分荒谬,嘲笑它不自量力,现在老鼠赶来救它,提醒狮子还记得自己当初说过要帮忙的话,laughed完全呼应前文狮子觉得老鼠的大话很可笑的状态。
14. 选D。谁都没想到体型极小的老鼠能救下百兽之王,说明善意往往来自大家意想不到的地方,unexpected符合语境。
15. 选D。故事最后点明主旨:看似不起眼的弱小朋友,最终也可能成为能帮你脱离险境的重要挚友,great符合全文传递的核心道理。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D
【知识点】
语境逻辑推理,动词短语辨析,寓言主旨理解
【点评】
这篇完形故事脉络清晰,大部分题目都有明确的前后文线索呼应,难度适中,既考查学生对初中阶段核心基础词汇的掌握程度,也引导学生理解“无论强弱都有其独特价值”的道理,做题时只要紧扣故事逻辑,善用前后文的对应提示,就能轻松选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8