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一、完形填空。
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don't want to clean up 1 rooms. Children think that their parents have these old-fashioned(过时的) 2 about making beds in the morning, washing the dishes after every meal, etc.
3, the problem has never been in my family. Of course sometimes I argued with my brother when we had to clean our room, but then we 4 to clean the room together. We are all 5 people:Our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our 6 on our homework. But each of us 7 the house in our free time.
We try to follow the 8 of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. 9 we are doing the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home with large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of 10, and we talk and laugh. Our happy feelings help us cook very 11 dinner.
I like the 12, but there are people who keep all their things in a mess. They put empty(空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and 13 do the dishes when there isn't a clean plate. For me, it is not 14 to live in such situations. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you 15 the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much.
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拓展设问
(
A. How to clean different rooms in a house.
B. The writer's family life and how they do housework.
C. Why some people don't like to clean their rooms.
D. The problems of cleaning up the house in China.
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don't want to clean up 1 rooms. Children think that their parents have these old-fashioned(过时的) 2 about making beds in the morning, washing the dishes after every meal, etc.
3, the problem has never been in my family. Of course sometimes I argued with my brother when we had to clean our room, but then we 4 to clean the room together. We are all 5 people:Our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our 6 on our homework. But each of us 7 the house in our free time.
We try to follow the 8 of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. 9 we are doing the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home with large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of 10, and we talk and laugh. Our happy feelings help us cook very 11 dinner.
I like the 12, but there are people who keep all their things in a mess. They put empty(空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and 13 do the dishes when there isn't a clean plate. For me, it is not 14 to live in such situations. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you 15 the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much.
(
B
)1. A. our B. their C. your D. her(
C
)2. A. choices B. symbols C. ideas D. jokes(
D
)3. A. Quickly B. Usually C. Suddenly D. Luckily(
B
)4. A. forgot B. decided C. brought D. remembered(
C
)5. A. slow B. interesting C. busy D. heavy(
A
)6. A. time B. ways C. plans D. activities(
A
)7. A. cleans up B. puts up C. picks up D. packs up(
D
)8. A. habit B. team C. advice D. rule(
B
)9. A. Although B. When C. But D. And(
C
)10. A. danger B. truth C. fun D. sale(
A
)11. A. delicious B. useful C. dirty D. terrible(
D
)12. A. meal B. change C. word D. order(
B
)13. A. still B. only C. even D. hardly(
C
)14. A. common B. important C. comfortable D. careful(
A
)15. A. keep B. buy C. break D. borrow拓展设问
(
B
)What is the text mainly about?A. How to clean different rooms in a house.
B. The writer's family life and how they do housework.
C. Why some people don't like to clean their rooms.
D. The problems of cleaning up the house in China.
答案
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A
拓展设问
B
拓展设问
B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及语法知识逐一分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合文意；拓展设问需梳理全文核心内容，确定主旨。
【解析】
1. 前文主语为many children，对应形容词性物主代词their，修饰rooms，选B。
2. 父母关于整理床铺、饭后洗碗的是“想法”，ideas符合语境，选C。
3. 前文说很多家庭有家务问题，后文说作者家没有，是“幸运地”，Luckily符合，选D。
4. 前文说和哥哥吵架后“决定”一起打扫，decided符合，选B。
5. 父母工作、我们花时间做作业，说明是“忙碌的”，busy符合，选C。
6. 固定搭配spend time on sth.，表示“花时间在某事上”，选A。
7. 打扫房子用cleans up，符合语境，选A。
8. 后文说每个人有固定任务，是遵循家务“规则”，rule符合，选D。
9. 表示“当我们做家务时，父母去购物”，用When引导时间状语从句，选B。
10. 后文说talk and laugh，说明有很多“乐趣”，fun符合，选C。
11. 开心的情绪让我们做“美味的”晚餐，delicious符合，选A。
12. 前文说作者家有秩序，对应order，选D。
13. 后文说只有没干净盘子时才洗碗，only符合语境，选B。
14. 住在乱糟糟的环境里不“舒服”，comfortable符合，选C。
15. 保持房子的方式，keep the house符合，选A。
拓展设问：全文围绕作者的家庭生活及做家务的方式展开，选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A
拓展设问
B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕家庭家务展开，贴近学生生活，侧重考查词汇辨析与上下文逻辑理解，需学生结合语境分析选项，主旨题需梳理全文核心内容。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及语法知识逐一分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合文意；拓展设问需梳理全文核心内容，确定主旨。
【解析】
1. 前文主语为many children，对应形容词性物主代词their，修饰rooms，选B。
2. 父母关于整理床铺、饭后洗碗的是“想法”，ideas符合语境，选C。
3. 前文说很多家庭有家务问题，后文说作者家没有，是“幸运地”，Luckily符合，选D。
4. 前文说和哥哥吵架后“决定”一起打扫，decided符合，选B。
5. 父母工作、我们花时间做作业，说明是“忙碌的”，busy符合，选C。
6. 固定搭配spend time on sth.，表示“花时间在某事上”，选A。
7. 打扫房子用cleans up，符合语境，选A。
8. 后文说每个人有固定任务，是遵循家务“规则”，rule符合，选D。
9. 表示“当我们做家务时，父母去购物”，用When引导时间状语从句，选B。
10. 后文说talk and laugh，说明有很多“乐趣”，fun符合，选C。
11. 开心的情绪让我们做“美味的”晚餐，delicious符合，选A。
12. 前文说作者家有秩序，对应order，选D。
13. 后文说只有没干净盘子时才洗碗，only符合语境，选B。
14. 住在乱糟糟的环境里不“舒服”，comfortable符合，选C。
15. 保持房子的方式，keep the house符合，选A。
拓展设问：全文围绕作者的家庭生活及做家务的方式展开，选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A
拓展设问
B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕家庭家务展开，贴近学生生活，侧重考查词汇辨析与上下文逻辑理解，需学生结合语境分析选项，主旨题需梳理全文核心内容。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读理解。
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
On cold winter nights when I was a boy, Mum would often let me help her make popcorn（爆米花）to eat while watching TV. 16 She would find an iron pot and light the fire under it. Then she would pour in a little oil and add some butter. Next she would put some kernels（玉米粒）in it. Together we would wait, listening to the oil sizzle until we heard the first kernel pop（爆裂）. 17
After this we would all sit down in the living room, Dad and Nana in the chairs by the stove（炉子）, and I, Mum, and my brothers on the sofa. 18
The fun thing is that I can't really remember a single one of the programmes that we watched on TV on those nights. What I can remember clearly, however, is the smell of the popcorn, the delicious taste of it, the warmth of the bowl on my leg, and most of all, the joy I felt with Mum cuddled up（依偎）next to me. 19 There with my family, all seemed right with the world. We didn't have a huge home, a lot of money, or even fancy snacks from the store, but we had love and that was all we needed.
20 Love everyone around you!
A. I felt so loved, so safe, and so happy.
B. Mum made it in the old-fashioned way.
C. There was always enough popcorn for everyone.
D. We would then enjoy the delicious dinner together.
E. Finally, Mum would pour all the popcorn into a huge bowl and shake salt all over it.
F. In the end I think it is those little, shared moments of love that give life meaning.
16.
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
On cold winter nights when I was a boy, Mum would often let me help her make popcorn（爆米花）to eat while watching TV. 16 She would find an iron pot and light the fire under it. Then she would pour in a little oil and add some butter. Next she would put some kernels（玉米粒）in it. Together we would wait, listening to the oil sizzle until we heard the first kernel pop（爆裂）. 17
After this we would all sit down in the living room, Dad and Nana in the chairs by the stove（炉子）, and I, Mum, and my brothers on the sofa. 18
The fun thing is that I can't really remember a single one of the programmes that we watched on TV on those nights. What I can remember clearly, however, is the smell of the popcorn, the delicious taste of it, the warmth of the bowl on my leg, and most of all, the joy I felt with Mum cuddled up（依偎）next to me. 19 There with my family, all seemed right with the world. We didn't have a huge home, a lot of money, or even fancy snacks from the store, but we had love and that was all we needed.
20 Love everyone around you!
A. I felt so loved, so safe, and so happy.
B. Mum made it in the old-fashioned way.
C. There was always enough popcorn for everyone.
D. We would then enjoy the delicious dinner together.
E. Finally, Mum would pour all the popcorn into a huge bowl and shake salt all over it.
F. In the end I think it is those little, shared moments of love that give life meaning.
16.
B
17. E
18. C
19. A
20. F
答案
16.B 17.E 18.C 19.A 20.F
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（回忆童年与家人制作爆米花的温馨时光，感悟爱与生活的意义）；再逐空分析上下文逻辑关系，结合选项内容匹配最恰当的选项，确保短文通顺连贯且符合语境。
【解析】16空：前文提及妈妈制作爆米花，后文描述制作的具体步骤（找铁锅、生火等），选项B“妈妈用老式方法做”能衔接上下文，引出后续制作细节，故选B；17空：前文描述等待爆米花爆裂的过程，后文写家人围坐，中间需补充制作完成的最后步骤，选项E“最后妈妈把所有爆米花倒进大碗撒盐”符合制作流程，故选E；18空：前文提到家人围坐的场景，选项C“爆米花总是够每个人吃”对应家人共享的温馨，衔接合理，故选C；19空：后文描述和家人在一起的美好感受，选项A“我感到被爱、安全、开心”承接前文回忆，表达内心情感，故选A；20空：为全文结尾需升华主题，选项F“最后我认为是那些共享的爱的小瞬间赋予生活意义”点题，符合文章主旨，故选F。
【答案】16.B 17.E 18.C 19.A 20.F
【知识点】英语七选五阅读、语篇逻辑衔接、短文语境理解
【点评】本题考查学生对英语语篇连贯性的理解能力，需结合上下文逻辑和文章主旨选择选项，难度适中，有助于学生掌握七选五题型的解题方法，体会英语阅读中语境匹配的重要性。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】16空：前文提及妈妈制作爆米花，后文描述制作的具体步骤（找铁锅、生火等），选项B“妈妈用老式方法做”能衔接上下文，引出后续制作细节，故选B；17空：前文描述等待爆米花爆裂的过程，后文写家人围坐，中间需补充制作完成的最后步骤，选项E“最后妈妈把所有爆米花倒进大碗撒盐”符合制作流程，故选E；18空：前文提到家人围坐的场景，选项C“爆米花总是够每个人吃”对应家人共享的温馨，衔接合理，故选C；19空：后文描述和家人在一起的美好感受，选项A“我感到被爱、安全、开心”承接前文回忆，表达内心情感，故选A；20空：为全文结尾需升华主题，选项F“最后我认为是那些共享的爱的小瞬间赋予生活意义”点题，符合文章主旨，故选F。
【答案】16.B 17.E 18.C 19.A 20.F
【知识点】英语七选五阅读、语篇逻辑衔接、短文语境理解
【点评】本题考查学生对英语语篇连贯性的理解能力，需结合上下文逻辑和文章主旨选择选项，难度适中，有助于学生掌握七选五题型的解题方法，体会英语阅读中语境匹配的重要性。
【难度系数】0.5
