2026年夺冠课课练七年级英语上册译林版第47页答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,填入所缺单词,每空一词
1. Tina has a
grey
(灰色的) and white rabbit and it is very lovely.
2. I like reading English
magazines
(杂志) or newspapers in my free time.
3. We all know that every teacher in our school
cares
(关心) about all the students.
4. In f
act
, children need their parents' patience.
5. —I forget to bring my pen. Can I b
borrow
one from you? —OK. Here you are.
6. In this museum, there are many old things from over three t
thousand
years ago.
7. What
else
(other) can you see on the desk?
8. The twins look the same, but they have
different
(not the same) hobbies.

答案

1. grey 2. magazines 3. cares 4. fact 5. borrow
6. thousand 7. else 8. different

解析

【分析】
本题为根据句意及提示(中文、首字母、英文释义)填单词的题型,解题思路是:先通读每个句子理解语境,再结合给定提示确定对应单词,同时注意单词的正确形式(如名词复数、动词第三人称单数等),确保每空一词。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“灰色的”,对应形容词grey,修饰rabbit,符合语境。
2. 中文提示“杂志”,对应名词magazine,与newspapers并列,需用复数形式magazines。
3. 中文提示“关心”,对应短语care about,主语every teacher为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用cares。
4. 首字母为f,固定短语in fact(事实上),符合句意,填fact。
5. 首字母为b,短语borrow from(向……借),情态动词can后接动词原形,填borrow。
6. 首字母为t,数词three后接thousand(千),表示“三千年前”,填thousand。
7. 英文解释对应other的用法,what else是固定搭配,意为“别的什么”,填else。
8. 英文解释not the same(不同的),对应形容词different,修饰hobbies,填different。
【答案】
1. grey 2. magazines 3. cares 4. fact 5. borrow 6. thousand 7. else 8. different
【知识点】
英语单词填空、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇和常用固定搭配,难度较低,需学生掌握常见单词的拼写及基本用法,注意名词单复数、动词形式等细节即可。
【难度系数】
0.3
1. —Can I
a book from you? —Certainly. But please remember you can only keep it for 3 days.

A.borrow
B.buy
C.keep
D.give

答案

1.A

解析

【分析】先理解对话语境:问句询问能否从对方处获取一本书,答语提到可保留3天,需选表示“借入”的动词。再辨析选项:A.borrow是“借入”,常用搭配borrow sth from sb;B.buy是“买”;C.keep是“保留”(延续性动词);D.give是“给”,结合语境和搭配确定答案。
【解析】根据对话,问句意为“我能从你那里借一本书吗?”,固定搭配“borrow sth from sb”表示“从某人处借某物”,符合语境。B选项“买”、D选项“给”不符合“从对方处获取并保留3天”的语义;C选项“保留”强调状态,不符合问句中“借入”的动作需求,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词词义辨析;固定搭配
【点评】本题考查日常交际中的动词词义辨析,结合语境和固定搭配即可解答,属于基础题。
【难度系数】0.8
2. —
do you like about the book? —The characters(角色). I think we can learn a lot from them.

A.How
B.Why
C.What
D.When

答案

2.C

解析

【分析】首先观察答语“The characters(角色)”是具体的事物,可知问句是对“喜欢的内容”提问。再逐一分析选项:A.How用于询问方式、程度;B.Why用于询问原因;C.What用于询问事物、内容;D.When用于询问时间。结合语境,问句应为“你喜欢这本书的什么?”,需用疑问词What,因此选C。
【解析】根据答语“The characters(角色)”可知,问句是对具体的事物提问。A选项How意为“如何,怎样”,用于询问方式或程度;B选项Why意为“为什么”,用于询问原因;C选项What意为“什么”,用于询问事物或内容;D选项When意为“什么时候”,用于询问时间。结合语境,此处询问的是喜欢书的内容,故用What,答案选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析;特殊疑问句
【点评】本题考查基础疑问词的用法,需结合答语内容判断提问类型,属于英语基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
3. —It seems that you don't
your son's grades at school.
—Yes. I think if he does his best, the result is not the most important.

A.care about
B.look like
C.find out
D.take care

答案

3.A

解析

【分析】首先通读对话理解语境:答语提到“只要他尽力,结果不是最重要的”,说明第一句是表达“不在意儿子的成绩”。接下来辨析四个选项的短语含义,结合语境排除不符合的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】先分析对话逻辑:答语强调结果不重要,说明第一句是说“不关心/在意儿子的成绩”。逐一分析选项:A.care about意为“关心,在意”,符合语境;B.look like意为“看起来像”,与成绩无关,排除;C.find out意为“查明,弄清楚”,不符合语境,排除;D.take care意为“小心”,若表示“照顾”需接介词of,此处用法不当,排除。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析;情景交际
【点评】本题结合日常情景对话考查动词短语辨析,需准确理解各短语含义并结合上下文语境判断,属于基础题型,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.6
4. —Zhang Guimei is one of the greatest teachers in China. What
things do you know about her?
—Nothing
.

A.other; else
B.other; other
C.else; other
D.else; else

答案

4.A

解析

【分析】首先明确other和else的用法差异:other是形容词,可直接修饰名词,意为“其他的”;else常置于不定代词(如nothing)或疑问词之后,意为“别的、其他的”。第一空后接名词things,需用修饰名词的other;第二空前是不定代词nothing,需用后置的else,据此可确定答案。
【解析】other为形容词,用于修饰名词,符合第一空后接名词things的要求;else需放在不定代词之后,符合第二空位于nothing之后的用法规则,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词的用法辨析
【点评】本题考查other与else的基础用法,需掌握两者的搭配位置规则,属于英语基础考点。
【难度系数】0.7
5. We are
people, and we think
.

A.different; differences
B.differently; different
C.different; differently
D.difference; differently

答案

5.C

解析

【分析】首先明确:形容词用于修饰名词,副词用于修饰动词。第一个空修饰名词people,需用形容词;第二个空修饰动词think,需用副词,据此筛选选项。
【解析】第一个空修饰名词people,应选形容词different,排除B(differently为副词)、D(difference为名词);第二个空修饰动词think,应选副词differently,排除A(differences为名词),因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词的用法、副词的用法
【点评】本题考查形容词与副词的基本用法,属于英语基础词汇运用题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
6. —
your new school like? —It's not big but very clean.

A.What is
B.What does
C.How is
D.How does

答案

6.A

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语中询问事物情况的固定句型。询问“……怎么样”时,常用结构为“What is + 主语 + like?”,其中like是介词,意为“像……”;而How引导的问句直接询问情况,无需搭配like。需结合句中出现的like判断正确结构。
【解析】
句中出现了like,说明需使用“What is...like?”的固定结构,用于询问事物的特征或情况。B选项“What does”后需接动词原形(如look like),不符合此处结构;C、D选项用How引导时,无需搭配like,故排除。因此正确选项为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
特殊疑问句(固定句型)
【点评】
本题考查基础的英语固定句型,需准确区分What和How在询问事物情况时的不同用法,掌握“What is...like?”的结构是解题关键。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、阅读理解
①We know the school library is a good place. But do you know why?
②The school library has many books for you to read. You can read all kinds of books in it. Many of them are about Chinese, English, Maths, music, sports and so on. You can learn a lot from them.
③The school library is a good place for studying. It is quiet because no students talk in it. You can do your homework or look for information you need in your studies. When you have a problem, you may find the answer from one of the books in the school library.
④The school library has a computer room. You can do some reading or look for information on the computer. Sometimes when you are bored, you can listen to music on it.
⑤So if you have time, please go to the school library often.
1. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to(指的是)?
A. The books. B. The libraries. C. The problems. D. The computer rooms.
2. Why is the school library a good place for students?
①Because they can read many kinds of books. ②Because they can find information on the computer. ③Because sometimes they can listen to music to relax. ④Because they can talk about their problems with friends.
A. ①②③ B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②④
3. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the text?
A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤
4. What is the purpose(目的) of the text?
A. To tell us why the school library is a good place for students.
B. To let us know the good books in the school library.
C. To tell us the school library is a good place for making friends.
D. To ask students to use computers in the school library often.
5. Where can we read the text?
A. In a storybook. B. On a noticeboard.
C. On a birthday card. D. In a school newspaper.

答案

1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于学校图书馆的英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:1. 先通读全文,明确每段核心内容;2. 针对不同题型采用对应方法:词义猜测题需定位代词所在句的前文内容,细节理解题需定位原文对应信息,文章结构题需梳理段落间的逻辑关系,主旨大意题需提炼全文核心,文章出处题需结合内容场景判断。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题:定位到第②段,前文提到“The school library has many books for you to read”,此处“them”指代前文的“many books”,故选A。
2. 细节理解题:逐一核对原文:①第②段提到可读各类书;②第④段提到可在电脑上找信息;③第④段提到无聊时可听音乐;原文未提及“和朋友讨论问题”,故①②③正确,选A。
3. 文章结构题:第①段总起提出“学校图书馆是好地方”;第②③④段分别从读书、学习、电脑功能三个方面说明原因;第⑤段总结呼吁去图书馆,结构为①/②③④/⑤,故选C。
4. 主旨大意题:全文围绕“为什么学校图书馆是学生的好地方”展开,故选A。
5. 文章出处题:内容为学校图书馆的介绍,属于校园相关内容,最可能出现在校报,故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的多种题型,需学生掌握不同题型的解题技巧,仔细定位原文信息,理清文章逻辑,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6