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五、 新语篇 寒假课程广告（2025·宿迁南师附中宿迁分校期末）阅读理解
词数：209 体裁：应用文 核心素养：语言能力
话题：寒假课程 难度：易 建议用时：6分钟
The winter holiday is coming. Here are three fun courses for you.
Pay Attention to Landscapes(风景画)
This course is for students who know a lot about watercolours（水彩画）. We will discuss materials, colour mixing and other areas.
The day will start with a demonstration（示范）, and then we will paint outdoors. After a light lunch in the studio（工作室）, there will be more practice.
Time: 9:30 a.m. —3:00 p.m.
Find Your Voice
You may feel you can't sing, or you may be a good singer who wants to develop singing skills. Here you can learn how to sing correctly and how to find your voice. You may attend this course more than once and each time you will have a wonderful experience(经历). Everyone can sing and it's great fun.
Time: 1:00 p.m. —3:00 p.m.
Drawing for Fun
You will learn some basic skills of using soft pencils. We have pencils and different types of paper. Just bring yourself and have a try. This is a start-up day so people who have already attended courses should not sign up for it.
Time: 2:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m.
1. Who may like the course in Pay Attention to Landscapes?
A. A boy interested in watercolours.
B. A boy without dancing skills.
C. A girl interested in sports.
D. A girl with singing skills.
2. 跨学科 时间计算 Which course lasts the shortest time?
A. Drawing for Fun.
B. Find Your Voice.
C. Pay Attention to Landscapes.
D. All the above.
3. 中考新考法 推断文章出处 Where is this passage most probably from?
A. A textbook.
B. A diary.
C. A newspaper.
D. A tour guide.
链接《教材核心考点新考法讲练》“推断文章出处题解题技巧”
词数：209 体裁：应用文 核心素养：语言能力
话题：寒假课程 难度：易 建议用时：6分钟
The winter holiday is coming. Here are three fun courses for you.
Pay Attention to Landscapes(风景画)
This course is for students who know a lot about watercolours（水彩画）. We will discuss materials, colour mixing and other areas.
The day will start with a demonstration（示范）, and then we will paint outdoors. After a light lunch in the studio（工作室）, there will be more practice.
Time: 9:30 a.m. —3:00 p.m.
Find Your Voice
You may feel you can't sing, or you may be a good singer who wants to develop singing skills. Here you can learn how to sing correctly and how to find your voice. You may attend this course more than once and each time you will have a wonderful experience(经历). Everyone can sing and it's great fun.
Time: 1:00 p.m. —3:00 p.m.
Drawing for Fun
You will learn some basic skills of using soft pencils. We have pencils and different types of paper. Just bring yourself and have a try. This is a start-up day so people who have already attended courses should not sign up for it.
Time: 2:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m.
1. Who may like the course in Pay Attention to Landscapes?
A. A boy interested in watercolours.
B. A boy without dancing skills.
C. A girl interested in sports.
D. A girl with singing skills.
2. 跨学科 时间计算 Which course lasts the shortest time?
A. Drawing for Fun.
B. Find Your Voice.
C. Pay Attention to Landscapes.
D. All the above.
3. 中考新考法 推断文章出处 Where is this passage most probably from?
A. A textbook.
B. A diary.
C. A newspaper.
D. A tour guide.
链接《教材核心考点新考法讲练》“推断文章出处题解题技巧”
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个有趣的寒假课程。
1. A ［解析］细节理解题。根据图表第一栏中的“This course is for students who know a lot about watercolours (水彩画). ”可知，这个课程针对的是对水彩画感兴趣的同学。故一个对水彩画感兴趣的男孩可能会喜欢“关注风景画”课程。故选A。
2. B ［解析］细节理解题。根据文章“Time: 9:30 a. m. —3:00 p. m. ”及“Time:1:00 p. m. —3:00 p. m. ”及“Time:2:00 p. m. —5:00 p. m. ”可知，第一个课程是5.5小时，第二个课程是2小时，第三个课程是3小时。因此第二个课程“找到你的嗓音”时间最短。故选B。
3. C ［解析］推理判断题。根据“The winter holiday is coming. Here are three fun courses for you. ”可知，本文介绍了三个寒假课程，因此最可能出现在报纸中。故选C。
1. A ［解析］细节理解题。根据图表第一栏中的“This course is for students who know a lot about watercolours (水彩画). ”可知，这个课程针对的是对水彩画感兴趣的同学。故一个对水彩画感兴趣的男孩可能会喜欢“关注风景画”课程。故选A。
2. B ［解析］细节理解题。根据文章“Time: 9:30 a. m. —3:00 p. m. ”及“Time:1:00 p. m. —3:00 p. m. ”及“Time:2:00 p. m. —5:00 p. m. ”可知，第一个课程是5.5小时，第二个课程是2小时，第三个课程是3小时。因此第二个课程“找到你的嗓音”时间最短。故选B。
3. C ［解析］推理判断题。根据“The winter holiday is coming. Here are three fun courses for you. ”可知，本文介绍了三个寒假课程，因此最可能出现在报纸中。故选C。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍寒假课程的应用文阅读理解，包含细节理解、时间计算、推断文章出处三类题目。解题思路：1. 第1题需定位“Pay Attention to Landscapes”课程的适用人群，匹配对应选项；2. 第2题分别计算三个课程的时长，比较后选出最短的课程；3. 第3题根据文章体裁（广告类课程介绍）推断出处，匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位“Pay Attention to Landscapes”课程，原文明确说明“This course is for students who know a lot about watercolours（水彩画）”，即该课程针对对水彩画感兴趣的学生，对应选项A。
2. 时间计算题：分别计算三个课程时长：①Pay Attention to Landscapes：9:30 a.m. —3:00 p.m.，时长5.5小时；②Find Your Voice：1:00 p.m. —3:00 p.m.，时长2小时；③Drawing for Fun：2:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m.，时长3小时。最短的是“Find Your Voice”课程，对应选项B。
3. 推断文章出处题：文章开篇介绍寒假课程，属于广告类应用文，这类内容最常出现在报纸中，对应选项C。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、时间计算、文章出处推断
【点评】
本题为应用文阅读理解，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位信息、简单计算及根据体裁推断出处的能力，是基础题型，适合巩固阅读理解的基本解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇介绍寒假课程的应用文阅读理解，包含细节理解、时间计算、推断文章出处三类题目。解题思路：1. 第1题需定位“Pay Attention to Landscapes”课程的适用人群，匹配对应选项；2. 第2题分别计算三个课程的时长，比较后选出最短的课程；3. 第3题根据文章体裁（广告类课程介绍）推断出处，匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位“Pay Attention to Landscapes”课程，原文明确说明“This course is for students who know a lot about watercolours（水彩画）”，即该课程针对对水彩画感兴趣的学生，对应选项A。
2. 时间计算题：分别计算三个课程时长：①Pay Attention to Landscapes：9:30 a.m. —3:00 p.m.，时长5.5小时；②Find Your Voice：1:00 p.m. —3:00 p.m.，时长2小时；③Drawing for Fun：2:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m.，时长3小时。最短的是“Find Your Voice”课程，对应选项B。
3. 推断文章出处题：文章开篇介绍寒假课程，属于广告类应用文，这类内容最常出现在报纸中，对应选项C。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、时间计算、文章出处推断
【点评】
本题为应用文阅读理解，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位信息、简单计算及根据体裁推断出处的能力，是基础题型，适合巩固阅读理解的基本解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
