2026年同步轻松练习八年级英语上册人教版第117页答案
知识点1 point
point用作名词时,意为“
观点;重点
”,常见搭配the point of ...意为“……的要点”,come to the point意为“谈到正题;言归正传”,to the point意为“切题;中肯;扼要”。point用作动词时,意为“指向;瞄准”,常见搭配point out意为“指出;指明(多用来指出优点、缺点或错误)”,point to意为“指向(远处的人或物,强调指的方向)”,point at意为“指着(近处的人或物,强调指的对象)”。如:
I didn't understand the point of his speech.
我没理解他演讲的要点。
The teacher pointed out my mistakes in the composition.
老师指出了我作文中的错误。

答案

观点;重点

解析

【分析】本题考查英语词汇point作名词时的词义,需结合题目给出的搭配(如the point of...)和例句来推断词义,根据例句“I didn't understand the point of his speech(我没理解他演讲的要点)”可明确point作名词的含义,解题时要结合语境与常见搭配记忆词汇。
【解析】根据题目中给出的搭配“the point of ...(……的要点)”以及例句“I didn't understand the point of his speech”,可确定point用作名词时,意为“观点;重点”,这是该词汇的核心基础词义,也是常见考点。
【答案】观点;重点
【知识点】英语词汇词义
【点评】本题考查基础英语名词的词义,结合搭配和例句记忆是解题关键,属于词汇基础识记类题目。
【难度系数】0.3
【即学即用】
单句语法填空。
①He
pointed
(point) to the door and there I saw a cat.
②Can you point
out
the finest picture to me?
③Pay attention to the language
points
(point) in each unit.

答案

①pointed ②out ③points

解析

【分析】
本题为单句语法填空题,需结合句子时态、固定短语搭配及名词单复数规则解题:①观察并列句时态,后半句用一般过去时,前半句谓语需对应过去式;②回忆point的固定短语搭配;③分析名词的数,结合语境判断单复数。
【解析】
① 句子为并列句,由and后的saw(一般过去式)可知,此处谓语动词需用一般过去时,point的过去式为pointed,故填pointed;
② 考查固定短语point out,意为“指出”,符合“给我指出最好的画”的语境,故填out;
③ 此处point作可数名词,意为“要点”,对应“each unit(每个单元)”的多个要点,需用复数形式,故填points。
【答案】
①pointed ②out ③points
【知识点】
一般过去时、固定短语搭配、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查基础语法知识,涵盖动词时态、固定短语及名词单复数,属于常规基础题型,需掌握常见动词的时态变化和固定搭配,适合巩固语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
知识点2 continue
continue 动词,意为“
持续;继续做
”,强调某个动作、状态、活动等不间断地进行下去或者在停顿之后再次进行。continue 用作不及物动词时,需和介词 with 连用,continue with sth 意为“继续某事;接着做某事”;用作及物动词时,后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing 形式等。如:
Are you going to continue with the project?
你打算继续做这个项目吗?
We will continue our journey tomorrow.
我们明天将继续我们的旅程。
If you continue smoking, your body will get worse and worse.
如果你继续吸烟,你的身体将会变得越来越糟糕。
【即学即用】
连词成句。
① continue, would, family, to, the, his, mountains, move (.)
His family would continue to move the mountains.

② to, studying, want, continue, I, art (.)
I want to continue studying art.

知识点3 offer
offer 用作动词时,意为“
提供;主动提出
”,通常强调主动的意愿,后面常接名词、代词或动词不定式做宾语。常见搭配 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb,意为“向某人提供某物”,offer to do sth 意为“主动提出做某事”;offer 用作名词时,意为“
主动提议;出价
”,常见搭配 accept one's offer 意为“接受某人的提议”。如:
She offered her seat to the old man.
她把座位让给了那位老人。
We accepted their offer of help.
我们接受了他们提供的帮助。
【即学即用】
翻译句子。
①约翰主动提出送我们去机场。
John offered to drive/take us to the airport.

②他总是主动照顾妹妹。
He always offers to take care of/look after his sister.

答案

持续;继续做
【即学即用】
①His family would continue to move the mountains.
②I want to continue studying art.
提供;主动提出 主动提议;出价
【即学即用】
①John offered to drive/take us to the airport.
②He always offers to take care of/look after his sister.

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语核心动词continue和offer的词义、常用搭配及句式应用,解题时需先明确两个动词的词义,再结合其语法规则(如continue的to do/doing结构、offer的offer to do结构)完成连词成句和翻译练习。连词成句需遵循英语句子的基本语序,翻译时要准确对应动词的主动用法和固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 知识点2 continue:词义为“持续;继续做”。
即学即用①:按英语句子语序,先确定主语His family,再用情态动词would,接着是continue to move(continue to do结构),最后是宾语the mountains,组合为His family would continue to move the mountains。
即学即用②:主语为I,谓语是want,宾语部分用continue doing结构,组合为I want to continue studying art。
2. 知识点3 offer:动词词义为“提供;主动提出”,名词词义为“主动提议;出价”。
即学即用①:“主动提出”对应offer to do结构,“送我们去机场”译为drive/take us to the airport,组合为John offered to drive/take us to the airport。
即学即用②:“总是主动照顾”译为always offers to take care of/look after his sister,组合为He always offers to take care of/look after his sister。
【答案】
持续;继续做
【即学即用】
①His family would continue to move the mountains.
②I want to continue studying art.
提供;主动提出 主动提议;出价
【即学即用】
①John offered to drive/take us to the airport.
②He always offers to take care of/look after his sister.
【知识点】
动词词义与搭配,连词成句,英译汉
【点评】
本题聚焦基础英语词汇的核心用法,是英语学习中词汇应用的典型练习,需准确掌握动词的不同形式和搭配规则,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8