用括号内所给单词的适当形式补全短文
新风向·语篇串考课本新词 It has been two months since I moved to China, but its 1. (digit) advancement hasn't stopped surprising me ever since. Mobile 2. (pay) is one of the major things without which I cannot imagine living anymore. There are two major 3. (app) here that people use to pay through, Alipay and WeChat. WeChat, through which people can connect with each other, has more of a social component(成分) to it.
So far, I've been amazed by how 4. (convenience) life can be with WeChat. It is present in people's daily life, from paying water and electricity bills, meals, cinema tickets to taking a taxi, and 5. (chat) with friends. Most businesses have adopted it from tiny local street food stalls to high-end stores. It is so 6. (wide) used here that I can perfectly survive if I leave my physical 7. (wallet) at home one day.
As mentioned earlier, WeChat is also a major social media platform with about one billion daily 8. (use). That's more than the entire population of the European Union. You can search for information, read books and enjoy short videos on it. With so many interesting things to do on one platform, it's hard to get 9. (bore). So I have to say China's technological and digital 10. (develop) is really amazing and unusual.

1. digital 2. payment 3. apps 4. convenient 5. chatting
6. widely 7. wallet 8. users 9. bored 10. development

【分析】
这是一道语篇型单词适当形式填空题，解题时需结合语境判断空格处的词性，再依据所给单词的词性变化规则变形。具体思路：1. 空格修饰名词advancement，需用形容词，故将名词digit变为形容词digital；2. Mobile后需接名词构成固定表达，故将动词pay变为名词payment；3. 空格前有基数词two修饰，需用可数名词复数，故将app变为apps；4. how引导感叹句修饰名词life，需用形容词，故将名词convenience变为形容词convenient；5. from...to...为并列结构，前后形式一致，前面是动名词，故将动词chat变为动名词chatting；6. 空格修饰动词used，需用副词，故将形容词wide变为副词widely；7. 此处指单个实体钱包，用名词单数，故填wallet；8. one billion后需接可数名词复数，故将动词use变为名词复数users；9. get bored是固定短语，形容人的感受，需用-ed形式的形容词，故填bored；10. 形容词修饰名词，故将动词develop变为名词development。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词advancement，应用形容词，填digital；2. Mobile后接名词构成“移动支付”，填payment；3. two后接可数名词复数，填apps；4. how修饰名词life用形容词，填convenient；5. from...to...并列用动名词，填chatting；6. 修饰动词used用副词，填widely；7. 此处指单个钱包，用单数名词wallet；8. one billion后接可数名词复数，填users；9. get bored是固定搭配，填bored；10. 形容词后接名词，填development。
【答案】
1. digital 2. payment 3. apps 4. convenient 5. chatting 6. widely 7. wallet 8. users 9. bored 10. development
【知识点】
英语词性转换、名词单复数、形容词副词用法
【点评】
本题结合语篇语境考查单词适当形式，涵盖词性变化、固定搭配等基础知识点，注重学生在语境中运用语法知识的能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

阅读理解 数字化学习
素养:学习能力 难度:中 用时:7分钟
新素材 [2025 扬州高邮期中改编]How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied (多样化). It's called digital learning.
Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the internet. There are three main kinds of digital learning. Apps are software applications. People can download them on their mobiles. The other two are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat, and websites. Each one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.
Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is varied. It includes almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources(资源) to learn from.
Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don't master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital resources.
However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.
1. Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are .
①apps ②smartphones ③computers
④websites ⑤Weibo and WeChat
A. ①②⑤ B. ①④⑤
C. ②③④ D. ③④⑤
2. Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word "master"?
A. test B. express
C. discover D. understand
3. What is the problem of digital learning?
A. You can hardly talk with your classmates or teachers.
B. You have to use both computers and smartphones.
C. You can't choose what you want to learn by yourself.
D. It's impossible to learn from the newest resources.
4. 新考法·篇章结构题 What's the structure of this passage?

【解题导语】 本文介绍了数字化学习的方式、优点与弊端。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There are three main kinds of digital learning. Apps are software applications... The other two are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat, and websites”可知,数字化学习主要有三种:应用程序、社交网络服务(包括微博和微信)以及网站。故选B。
2. D 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Each one of them is like your teacher”可知,它们都像你的老师。老师可以帮助你掌握你在学校学到的东西。因此画线单词的意思是“掌握”。故选D。
3. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When you use digital ways to learn, you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates”可知,数字化学习的问题就是你几乎不能和你的同学及老师交谈,故选A。
4. C 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出话题“数字化学习”;第二段介绍数字化学习的三种主要方式;第三段和第四段介绍数字化学习的优点;第五段介绍数字化学习的弊端,因此C项符合文章的结构。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕数字化学习展开，包含细节理解、词义猜测、篇章结构三类题型。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨（数字化学习的定义、类型、优缺点），再针对各小题定位原文对应内容：第1题定位第二段找数字化学习的三种类型；第2题结合上下文语境猜测画线词含义；第3题定位第五段找数字化学习的弊端；第4题梳理各段内容划分分析篇章结构。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第二段“There are three main kinds of digital learning. Apps are software applications... The other two are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat, and websites”可知，数字化学习的三种类型是apps、Weibo和WeChat、websites，对应①④⑤，故选B。
2. 词义猜测题：根据第二段“Each one of them is like your teacher”可知，数字化学习的各类形式像老师一样，能帮助学生掌握学校所学知识，“master”在此处意为“掌握”，与“understand（理解、掌握）”含义相近，故选D。
3. 细节理解题：根据最后一段“When you use digital ways to learn, you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates”可知，数字化学习的问题是几乎没有机会和老师、同学交流，故选A。
4. 篇章结构题：文章第一段引出数字化学习话题；第二段介绍数字化学习的三种主要方式；第三、四段介绍数字化学习的优点；第五段介绍数字化学习的弊端，对应选项C的结构，故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
【知识点】
阅读理解解题、细节理解题、词义猜测题、篇章结构题
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语阅读理解中不同题型的解题能力，需学生具备快速定位原文信息、结合语境猜测词义、梳理文章结构的能力，围绕数字化学习这一贴近学生生活的话题展开，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6