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阅读下面的短文,从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项填入第31—34题(有一项为多余选项),并结合文本内容回答第35题。
Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a very famous Chinese painting. It was painted by Zhang Zeduan in the Northern Song Dynasty. Today, it’s in the Palace Museum in Beijing. 31.
The right part shows the countryside around Bianjing. Donkeys are carrying things towards the city. 32.
In the middle part, there is a busy scene on both sides of the Bian River.
33.
34.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival is like a magic window into the past. It helps us know how people lived a long time ago!
A. Farmers are working in the fields.
B. There are lots of ships on the river.
C. The painting is over five metres long!
D. On the left end is the city part of Bianjing.
E. It helps us understand how people lived in the past.
35. Which part of the painting do you like best? Why? (About 15 words)
Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a very famous Chinese painting. It was painted by Zhang Zeduan in the Northern Song Dynasty. Today, it’s in the Palace Museum in Beijing. 31.
C
And there are three parts from right to left. It shows a busy day in Bianjing, today’s Kaifeng in Henan, during the Qingming Festival.The right part shows the countryside around Bianjing. Donkeys are carrying things towards the city. 32.
A
In the middle part, there is a busy scene on both sides of the Bian River.
33.
B
Workers are busy carrying goods. Look at the Rainbow Bridge. It’s full of people! Some are riding donkeys. Some are sitting in chairs.34.
D
There are shops and government buildings. People are chatting, shopping, and having a great time.Along the River During the Qingming Festival is like a magic window into the past. It helps us know how people lived a long time ago!
A. Farmers are working in the fields.
B. There are lots of ships on the river.
C. The painting is over five metres long!
D. On the left end is the city part of Bianjing.
E. It helps us understand how people lived in the past.
35. Which part of the painting do you like best? Why? (About 15 words)
One possible version: I like the right part best because it shows the beautiful countryside.
答案
31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D
35. One possible version: I like the right part best because it shows the beautiful countryside.
35. One possible version: I like the right part best because it shows the beautiful countryside.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含七选五和开放性问题。解题思路：1. 先通读全文，明确文章围绕《清明上河图》展开，介绍其结构分为右、中、左三部分；2. 做七选五时，需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项：31题衔接画作基本信息与“三部分”内容，选介绍画作尺寸的选项；32题对应右半部分乡村场景，选符合乡村内容的选项；33题对应中间汴河两岸场景，选与河流相关的选项；34题对应左半部分城市内容，选与城市相关的选项；3. 35题开放性问题需结合文本选一个部分并说明原因，控制字数。
【解析】
31题：前文介绍《清明上河图》的基本情况，后文提到“有三个部分从右到左”，此处需补充画作的基本尺寸，故选C；
32题：前文说明右半部分是乡村，“驴子驮物进城”，农民在田里劳作符合乡村场景，故选A；
33题：前文讲中间是汴河两岸的繁忙场景，后文提到虹桥，河上有船符合汴河的繁忙景象，故选B；
34题：前文讲中间部分，后文提到“商店和政府建筑”，左半部分是汴京的城市部分，故选D；
35题：开放性问题，结合文本内容，选择右半部分并说明原因，符合字数要求即可，示例答案为“I like the right part best because it shows the beautiful countryside.”
【答案】
31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D
35. One possible version: I like the right part best because it shows the beautiful countryside.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、七选五题型、开放性问题作答
【点评】
本题以中国名画《清明上河图》为话题，考查学生对英语语篇的逻辑衔接理解能力，以及结合文本信息作答开放性问题的能力，题型常规，贴近学生认知，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含七选五和开放性问题。解题思路：1. 先通读全文，明确文章围绕《清明上河图》展开，介绍其结构分为右、中、左三部分；2. 做七选五时，需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项：31题衔接画作基本信息与“三部分”内容，选介绍画作尺寸的选项；32题对应右半部分乡村场景，选符合乡村内容的选项；33题对应中间汴河两岸场景，选与河流相关的选项；34题对应左半部分城市内容，选与城市相关的选项；3. 35题开放性问题需结合文本选一个部分并说明原因，控制字数。
【解析】
31题：前文介绍《清明上河图》的基本情况，后文提到“有三个部分从右到左”，此处需补充画作的基本尺寸，故选C；
32题：前文说明右半部分是乡村，“驴子驮物进城”，农民在田里劳作符合乡村场景，故选A；
33题：前文讲中间是汴河两岸的繁忙场景，后文提到虹桥，河上有船符合汴河的繁忙景象，故选B；
34题：前文讲中间部分，后文提到“商店和政府建筑”，左半部分是汴京的城市部分，故选D；
35题：开放性问题，结合文本内容，选择右半部分并说明原因，符合字数要求即可，示例答案为“I like the right part best because it shows the beautiful countryside.”
【答案】
31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D
35. One possible version: I like the right part best because it shows the beautiful countryside.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、七选五题型、开放性问题作答
【点评】
本题以中国名画《清明上河图》为话题，考查学生对英语语篇的逻辑衔接理解能力，以及结合文本信息作答开放性问题的能力，题型常规，贴近学生认知，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
