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五、语法填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
主题:中华文化 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率: /10
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
文化意识 传统文化 The Chinese character "Fu" is special in the Spring Festival celebrations. It shows people's best wishes 41.
When people put up the "Fu" character, they always do it 45.
主题:中华文化 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率: /10
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
文化意识 传统文化 The Chinese character "Fu" is special in the Spring Festival celebrations. It shows people's best wishes 41.
for
good luck and happiness. The tradition of putting up the character "Fu" on walls and windows 42. has
(have) a long history. People can put up the character "Fu" either right-side up or upside down, 43. because
in Chinese, the "upside-down Fu" and "Fu arrives" sound similar. Both of 44. them
(they) are "Fu dao le".When people put up the "Fu" character, they always do it 45.
carefully
(careful). They believe by doing this, good luck 46. will come
(come) to their homes. It makes the Spring Festival more lively and 47. colourful
(colour). As the red "Fu" characters carry people's best wishes, 48. children
(child) also like to look at the upside-down "Fu" and listen to the story. Are you 49. excited
(excite) about the coming Spring Festival? Maybe you can also try to put up 50. an
upside-down "Fu" by yourself.答案
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国贴“福”字的传统。
41. for 句意:它表达了人们对好运和幸福的最美好的祝愿。wishes for sth“对某事的愿望”,固定搭配。故填for。
42. has 主语是The tradition,动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
43. because 根据“People can put up the character ‘Fu’ either right-side up or upside down, ... in Chinese, the ‘upside-down Fu’ and ‘Fu arrives’ sound similar.”可知,人们倒贴“福”字,是因为汉语中“福倒”和“福到”发音相似。前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
44. them 根据空前“Both of”可知,介词短语后应当用宾格形式。故填them。
45. carefully 此处应用副词修饰动词do,careful的副词形式是carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。
46. will come 根据前文“by doing this”可知,此处是方式状语从句后的主句,要用一般将来时。故填will come。
47. colourful 此处应用形容词作宾补,colour的形容词形式是colourful“多彩的”。故填colourful。
48. children 句意:因为红色的“福”字承载着人们最美好的祝愿,孩子们也喜欢看倒过来的“福”字,听故事。根据动词原形“like”可知此处应用复数children表示整体。故填children。
49. excited 固定搭配be excited about“对……感到激动”。故填excited。
50. an 根据“put up ... upside-down ‘Fu’”可知,此处指“贴一个倒过来的‘福’字”,用冠词表示“一个”,且upside-down的发音以元音音素开头,用an。故填an。
41. for 句意:它表达了人们对好运和幸福的最美好的祝愿。wishes for sth“对某事的愿望”,固定搭配。故填for。
42. has 主语是The tradition,动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
43. because 根据“People can put up the character ‘Fu’ either right-side up or upside down, ... in Chinese, the ‘upside-down Fu’ and ‘Fu arrives’ sound similar.”可知,人们倒贴“福”字,是因为汉语中“福倒”和“福到”发音相似。前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
44. them 根据空前“Both of”可知,介词短语后应当用宾格形式。故填them。
45. carefully 此处应用副词修饰动词do,careful的副词形式是carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。
46. will come 根据前文“by doing this”可知,此处是方式状语从句后的主句,要用一般将来时。故填will come。
47. colourful 此处应用形容词作宾补,colour的形容词形式是colourful“多彩的”。故填colourful。
48. children 句意:因为红色的“福”字承载着人们最美好的祝愿,孩子们也喜欢看倒过来的“福”字,听故事。根据动词原形“like”可知此处应用复数children表示整体。故填children。
49. excited 固定搭配be excited about“对……感到激动”。故填excited。
50. an 根据“put up ... upside-down ‘Fu’”可知,此处指“贴一个倒过来的‘福’字”,用冠词表示“一个”,且upside-down的发音以元音音素开头,用an。故填an。
六、书面表达（满分25分）
为倡导理性消费，增强学生的理财意识，学校Life Skill Club开展“零用钱管理能手”评选活动。请结合以下图表，写一篇80词左右的英语短文参与评选，谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。
I'd like to share how I manage my pocket money every month.
为倡导理性消费，增强学生的理财意识，学校Life Skill Club开展“零用钱管理能手”评选活动。请结合以下图表，写一篇80词左右的英语短文参与评选，谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。
I'd like to share how I manage my pocket money every month.
答案
I'd like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. To use my pocket money wisely, I divide it into three parts.
I spend 50% of the money on books, pens and crayons. They are necessary for my study and hobby. Besides, I plan to travel to Xi'an this summer holiday, so I save about 30% every month to pay for the plane tickets and the hotel. Finally, I use 20% to help sick children get better medical aid. I believe every little bit of love will be helpful.
Managing money is important to me. It's not just about spending and saving. It's about how I can use money to make a better life for myself and others.
I spend 50% of the money on books, pens and crayons. They are necessary for my study and hobby. Besides, I plan to travel to Xi'an this summer holiday, so I save about 30% every month to pay for the plane tickets and the hotel. Finally, I use 20% to help sick children get better medical aid. I believe every little bit of love will be helpful.
Managing money is important to me. It's not just about spending and saving. It's about how I can use money to make a better life for myself and others.
