2026年课课练七年级英语上册译林版河南专版第146页答案
一、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空(每词限用一次)。
wine nine activity prepare poet
beauty famous keep same good
The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival in China. It takes place on the (1)
ninth
day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It is a good time to climb mountains and enjoy the natural (2)
beauty
of the autumn season. People usually go mountain climbing with their elders or (3)
prepare
some delicious food for them.
There are many other (4)
activities
to do on this day. For example, people wear cornel (茱萸) leaves, eat Chongyang cakes, enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花) and drink chrysanthemum (5)
wine
.
Traditionally, people wear cornel leaves on this day. They think the cornel plant can bring good luck and (6)
keep
them from bad things.
In Chinese, gao (cake) sounds the (7)
same
as the Chinese character (汉字) for “high”. People make Chongyang cakes and eat them, hoping that everything will go (8)
better
.
Tao Yuanming, a great Chinese (9)
poet
, loved to drink chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival very much. He was (10)
famous
for his poems. So enjoying the flowers and drinking the wine have become interesting activities on this day.

答案

1. ninth
2. beauty
3. prepare
4. activities
5. wine
6. keep
7. same
8. better
9. poet
10. famous

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路是先通读全文把握文章主旨(介绍中国重阳节的相关习俗),再逐个分析每个空格的语法要求(如词性、数、时态等)和语境含义,最后从方框给定的10个单词中选择合适的词,根据语法规则变形后填空,确保每词仅用一次。
【解析】
1. 第1空:空格前有定冠词the,后接名词day,需用序数词,方框中基数词nine的序数词为ninth,对应重阳节是农历九月初九,故填ninth。
2. 第2空:空格前为形容词natural,需接名词作宾语,方框中beauty为名词,natural beauty表示“自然美景”,符合语境,故填beauty。
3. 第3空:空格与前面的go mountain climbing是并列动作,需用动词原形,方框中prepare表示“准备”,prepare some delicious food符合搭配,故填prepare。
4. 第4空:many other后接可数名词复数,方框中activity的复数形式为activities,many other activities表示“其他许多活动”,故填activities。
5. 第5空:空格前为动词drink,需接饮品名词,方框中wine表示“酒”,chrysanthemum wine即菊花酒,符合重阳节习俗,故填wine。
6. 第6空:固定搭配keep...from...表示“阻止……免受”,空格前有情态动词can,需用动词原形,方框中keep符合搭配,故填keep。
7. 第7空:固定搭配the same as表示“与……相同”,空格后有as,故填same。
8. 第8空:修饰动词go需用副词,good的比较级better,go better表示“一切顺利”,符合语境,故填better。
9. 第9空:Tao Yuanming(陶渊明)是中国古代诗人,方框中poet表示“诗人”,故填poet。
10. 第10空:固定搭配be famous for表示“因……闻名”,方框中famous符合搭配,故填famous。
【答案】
1. ninth 2. beauty 3. prepare 4. activities 5. wine 6. keep 7. same 8. better 9. poet 10. famous
【知识点】
序数词用法、名词单复数变化、固定搭配运用
【点评】
本题以重阳节为背景,考查词汇的语境运用与语法变形,结合了文化常识与基础语法,需要学生具备一定的词汇积累和语篇理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、书面表达
请根据表格中的要点提示,以“The Mid-Autumn Festival”为题写一篇短文,词数不少于70。(参考词汇:family reunion 家庭团圆)

The Mid-Autumn Festival
My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is an important festival in China. It is always in September or October.

Families usually get together and have a big dinner on the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival. The full moon is a symbol of family reunion in Chinese culture. After dinner, family members eat mooncakes together and enjoy the beauty of the full moon.

I like the festival because it is a family day.

We have a lot of fun with our family members.

答案

Sample writing:
The Mid-Autumn Festival
My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is an important festival in China. It is always in September or October.
Families usually get together and have a big dinner on the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival. The full moon is a symbol of family reunion in Chinese culture. After dinner, family members eat mooncakes together and enjoy the beauty of the full moon.
I like the festival because it is a family day.
We have a lot of fun with our family members.

解析

【分析】本题要求以“The Mid-Autumn Festival”为题写一篇不少于70词的短文,需结合表格中关于中秋节的要点(重要节日、时间在9月或10月、家人团聚的意义、节日活动:吃大餐、吃月饼、赏月),并使用参考词汇“family reunion”。解题思路:1. 开头点明主题,介绍中秋节的基本定位和时间;2. 中间段落围绕“家人团聚”的核心意义,详细描述节日的具体活动,融入参考词汇;3. 结尾表达个人对节日的感受,确保内容连贯、符合词数要求。
【解析】写作时遵循“总-分-总”结构:①开头:直接点题,说明中秋节是中国重要节日,时间在9月或10月;②中间:阐述节日的意义是家人团聚,描述节日当天的活动——全家共进大餐,饭后一起吃月饼、赏月,结合“family reunion”说明满月象征团圆;③结尾:表达自己喜欢这个节日,和家人在一起很开心,呼应主题,保证词数不少于70。
【答案】The Mid-Autumn Festival
My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is an important festival in China. It is always in September or October.
Families usually get together and have a big dinner on the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival. The full moon is a symbol of family reunion in Chinese culture. After dinner, family members eat mooncakes together and enjoy the beauty of the full moon.
I like the festival because it is a family day. We have a lot of fun with our family members.
【知识点】英语书面表达、节日话题写作
【点评】本题考查学生对节日类话题的英语写作能力,要求结合给定要点组织内容,语言通顺自然,符合词数要求,贴近生活实际,是基础写作题型,适合学生巩固节日话题的表达。
【难度系数】0.6