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Ⅳ.语法填空
语篇 类型 「2026山东淄博高青期末」
阅读下面两位同学的帖子,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mike Davis
I'm 15 student in Canada. I'm very busy this year. I study maths, music, French, history, English, IT, science, and have gym classes. My favourite subject is music because the class is fun, and we learn a lot of new songs. Music always 16 (make) me happy. My music teacher is excellent. He lets us 17 (play) all kinds of interesting instruments. I want 18 (be) a singer in the future. How about you? What do you study? What's your favourite class and why?
Wu Binbin
I'm from China. This term, I have subjects 19 Chinese, history, maths, English, PE, and IT. I like all the subjects, but my favourite is maths. I like it because I'm good 20 numbers. We learn how 21 (work) out maths problems in class. It feels like magic and is really fun. Maths is very useful in 22 (we) life, and I want to be a scientist in the future. 23 (scientist) need to be good at maths, so it will help 24 (I) a lot.
15.
20.
语篇 类型 「2026山东淄博高青期末」
阅读下面两位同学的帖子,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mike Davis
I'm 15 student in Canada. I'm very busy this year. I study maths, music, French, history, English, IT, science, and have gym classes. My favourite subject is music because the class is fun, and we learn a lot of new songs. Music always 16 (make) me happy. My music teacher is excellent. He lets us 17 (play) all kinds of interesting instruments. I want 18 (be) a singer in the future. How about you? What do you study? What's your favourite class and why?
Wu Binbin
I'm from China. This term, I have subjects 19 Chinese, history, maths, English, PE, and IT. I like all the subjects, but my favourite is maths. I like it because I'm good 20 numbers. We learn how 21 (work) out maths problems in class. It feels like magic and is really fun. Maths is very useful in 22 (we) life, and I want to be a scientist in the future. 23 (scientist) need to be good at maths, so it will help 24 (I) a lot.
15.
a
16. makes
17. play
18. to be
19. like
20.
with
21. to work
22. our
23. Scientists
24. me
答案
Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文的主要内容是两位学生分别介绍了他们在学校学习的科目、最喜欢的课程以及未来的职业理想。
15.a 空处修饰名词单数形式student,且student以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰,泛指一名学生。故填a。
16.makes make“使”,根据always可知,时态为一般现在时,主语music为不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。
17.play play“演奏”,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填play。
18.to be want to do sth.“想要做某事”,空处用不定式结构。故填to be。
19.like 根据“Chinese, history, maths, English, PE, and IT”可知,此处表示列举,用介词like“例如”。故填like。
20.with good with“灵巧的;善于应付……的”,为固定搭配。故填with。
21.to work how to do“如何做”,疑问词后面加动词不定式结构。故填to work。
22.our 空处修饰名词life,用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
23.Scientists scientist“科学家”,空处用可数名词复数形式泛指一类,且句首单词首字母需大写。故填Scientists。
24.me 空处作宾语用I的宾格形式me。故填me。
15.a 空处修饰名词单数形式student,且student以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰,泛指一名学生。故填a。
16.makes make“使”,根据always可知,时态为一般现在时,主语music为不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。
17.play play“演奏”,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填play。
18.to be want to do sth.“想要做某事”,空处用不定式结构。故填to be。
19.like 根据“Chinese, history, maths, English, PE, and IT”可知,此处表示列举,用介词like“例如”。故填like。
20.with good with“灵巧的;善于应付……的”,为固定搭配。故填with。
21.to work how to do“如何做”,疑问词后面加动词不定式结构。故填to work。
22.our 空处修饰名词life,用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
23.Scientists scientist“科学家”,空处用可数名词复数形式泛指一类,且句首单词首字母需大写。故填Scientists。
24.me 空处作宾语用I的宾格形式me。故填me。
解析
【分析】
本题为围绕学生学习情况的语法填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及英语语法规则逐一解题。解题思路：1. 通读全文把握两位学生介绍学习科目、喜好及职业理想的主旨；2. 针对每个空分析考点，如修饰单数可数名词用不定冠词、一般现在时主谓一致、let的固定搭配、want的不定式用法、表列举的介词、固定搭配good with、疑问词+不定式、形容词性物主代词修饰名词、可数名词复数表类别、人称代词宾格作宾语；3. 结合考点确定正确形式。
【解析】
15. 空后为单数可数名词student，泛指“一名学生”，且student以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰，填a。
16. 根据时间状语always可知时态为一般现在时，主语music为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填makes。
17. 固定搭配let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形，故填play。
18. 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，空处用不定式结构，故填to be。
19. 此处列举所学科目，用介词like表示“例如”，故填like。
20. 固定搭配be good with意为“善于应付……”，符合语境，故填with。
21. “疑问词+不定式”结构how to do sth.作learn的宾语，故填to work。
22. 空处修饰名词life，需用we的形容词性物主代词，故填our。
23. 此处泛指“科学家”这类人，用可数名词复数形式，且句首单词首字母大写，故填Scientists。
24. 空处作动词help的宾语，需用I的宾格形式，故填me。
【答案】
15.a 16.makes 17.play 18.to be 19.like 20.with 21.to work 22.our 23.Scientists 24.me
【知识点】
不定冠词用法；动词时态与固定搭配；代词用法
【点评】
本题以学生日常学习话题为载体，考察初中阶段核心基础语法点，如冠词、动词形式、固定搭配、代词等，题目难度适中，适合巩固基础语法的应用。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为围绕学生学习情况的语法填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及英语语法规则逐一解题。解题思路：1. 通读全文把握两位学生介绍学习科目、喜好及职业理想的主旨；2. 针对每个空分析考点，如修饰单数可数名词用不定冠词、一般现在时主谓一致、let的固定搭配、want的不定式用法、表列举的介词、固定搭配good with、疑问词+不定式、形容词性物主代词修饰名词、可数名词复数表类别、人称代词宾格作宾语；3. 结合考点确定正确形式。
【解析】
15. 空后为单数可数名词student，泛指“一名学生”，且student以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰，填a。
16. 根据时间状语always可知时态为一般现在时，主语music为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填makes。
17. 固定搭配let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形，故填play。
18. 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，空处用不定式结构，故填to be。
19. 此处列举所学科目，用介词like表示“例如”，故填like。
20. 固定搭配be good with意为“善于应付……”，符合语境，故填with。
21. “疑问词+不定式”结构how to do sth.作learn的宾语，故填to work。
22. 空处修饰名词life，需用we的形容词性物主代词，故填our。
23. 此处泛指“科学家”这类人，用可数名词复数形式，且句首单词首字母大写，故填Scientists。
24. 空处作动词help的宾语，需用I的宾格形式，故填me。
【答案】
15.a 16.makes 17.play 18.to be 19.like 20.with 21.to work 22.our 23.Scientists 24.me
【知识点】
不定冠词用法；动词时态与固定搭配；代词用法
【点评】
本题以学生日常学习话题为载体，考察初中阶段核心基础语法点，如冠词、动词形式、固定搭配、代词等，题目难度适中，适合巩固基础语法的应用。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ.阅读表达
人与
自我
勤学善思
「2026山东滨州经开区期中」
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Art Class: A Colourful Haven（避难所）
in My Junior High
My name is Mia, and I'm a student in Grade 6.
Among all the subjects at school, art is my
favourite—it’s like a bright corner where I can use brushes and paints to show myself.
We have a great art teacher named Evans. She’s a wonderful artist. She usually teaches us to choose the right colours for our works. What’s more, she plays light piano music during class to make drawing relaxing.
We often look at drawings by great artists in Mrs Evans’ class. It’s interesting because those works give me new ideas. We will have an art show in October this year. Our works will be in the school’s art library. Our parents and classmates will come to visit it. And I hope I can show my works in the show.
From Mrs Evans, I know that art class is more than just a break from heavy studies. Art is a good way to tell something without words. I’m really happy to learn and create in this class every week.
25. What is Mia’s favourite subject at school?
26. Why does Mrs Evans play light piano music during class?
27. Why does Mia think looking at drawings by great artists is interesting?
28. When will they have an art show this year?
29. 特色
考法
开放性试题
Do you like Mrs Evans in the passage?
Why or why not?
人与
自我
勤学善思
「2026山东滨州经开区期中」
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Art Class: A Colourful Haven（避难所）
in My Junior High
My name is Mia, and I'm a student in Grade 6.
Among all the subjects at school, art is my
favourite—it’s like a bright corner where I can use brushes and paints to show myself.
We have a great art teacher named Evans. She’s a wonderful artist. She usually teaches us to choose the right colours for our works. What’s more, she plays light piano music during class to make drawing relaxing.
We often look at drawings by great artists in Mrs Evans’ class. It’s interesting because those works give me new ideas. We will have an art show in October this year. Our works will be in the school’s art library. Our parents and classmates will come to visit it. And I hope I can show my works in the show.
From Mrs Evans, I know that art class is more than just a break from heavy studies. Art is a good way to tell something without words. I’m really happy to learn and create in this class every week.
25. What is Mia’s favourite subject at school?
Art.
26. Why does Mrs Evans play light piano music during class?
To make drawing relaxing.
27. Why does Mia think looking at drawings by great artists is interesting?
Because those works give her new ideas.
28. When will they have an art show this year?
In October.
29. 特色
考法
开放性试题
Do you like Mrs Evans in the passage?
Why or why not?
Yes, I do. Because Mrs Evans is not only a wonderful artist but also a caring and inspiring teacher.
/
Because she teaches students practical skills like choosing the right colours for their works.
答案
Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文作者Mia介绍了自己最喜欢的美术课。
25.Art. 根据第一段中的“Among all the subjects at school, art is my favourite”可知,Mia最喜欢的科目是美术。
26.To make drawing relaxing. 根据第二段中的“What’s more, she plays light piano music during class to make drawing relaxing.”可知,Evans老师在课堂上播放轻柔的钢琴曲目的是让绘画变得轻松。
27.Because those works give her new ideas. 根据第三段中的“We often look at drawings by great artists in Mrs Evans’ class. It’s interesting because those works give me new ideas.”可知,学生们在Evans老师的课堂上经常欣赏伟大艺术家的画作,这件事很有趣,因为那些作品能给Mia新的想法。
28.In October. 根据第三段中的“We will have an art show in October this year.”可知,今年10月他们将会有一场艺术展。
29.Yes, I do. Because Mrs Evans is not only a wonderful artist but also a caring and inspiring teacher./Because she teaches students practical skills like choosing the right colours for their works. 本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
25.Art. 根据第一段中的“Among all the subjects at school, art is my favourite”可知,Mia最喜欢的科目是美术。
26.To make drawing relaxing. 根据第二段中的“What’s more, she plays light piano music during class to make drawing relaxing.”可知,Evans老师在课堂上播放轻柔的钢琴曲目的是让绘画变得轻松。
27.Because those works give her new ideas. 根据第三段中的“We often look at drawings by great artists in Mrs Evans’ class. It’s interesting because those works give me new ideas.”可知,学生们在Evans老师的课堂上经常欣赏伟大艺术家的画作,这件事很有趣,因为那些作品能给Mia新的想法。
28.In October. 根据第三段中的“We will have an art show in October this year.”可知,今年10月他们将会有一场艺术展。
29.Yes, I do. Because Mrs Evans is not only a wonderful artist but also a caring and inspiring teacher./Because she teaches students practical skills like choosing the right colours for their works. 本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
解析
【分析】
解题时，先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题：1. 细节题需抓取问题关键词，定位原文对应语句，提取准确答案；2. 开放性试题结合文中对Mrs Evans的描述，合理表达观点即可，确保答案符合要求。
【解析】
25. 问题问Mia最喜欢的科目，定位第一段“Among all the subjects at school, art is my favourite”，直接提取答案。
26. 问题问Evans老师播放轻柔钢琴曲的原因，定位第二段“she plays light piano music during class to make drawing relaxing”，提取目的状语。
27. 问题问欣赏伟大艺术家画作有趣的原因，定位第三段“It’s interesting because those works give me new ideas”，提取原因。
28. 问题问艺术展的时间，定位第三段“We will have an art show in October this year”，提取时间。
29. 开放性试题，结合文中Mrs Evans是优秀艺术家、会教选颜色、营造轻松课堂等特点，给出合理观点及理由即可。
【答案】
25. Art.
26. To make drawing relaxing.
27. Because those works give her new ideas.
28. In October.
29. Yes, I do. Because Mrs Evans is not only a wonderful artist but also a caring and inspiring teacher./Because she teaches students practical skills like choosing the right colours for their works.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息定位、开放性表达
【点评】
本题为初中英语期中常规阅读题，涵盖细节理解和开放性题型，既考查学生信息定位能力，又考查语言运用能力，难度适中，符合学段要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
解题时，先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题：1. 细节题需抓取问题关键词，定位原文对应语句，提取准确答案；2. 开放性试题结合文中对Mrs Evans的描述，合理表达观点即可，确保答案符合要求。
【解析】
25. 问题问Mia最喜欢的科目，定位第一段“Among all the subjects at school, art is my favourite”，直接提取答案。
26. 问题问Evans老师播放轻柔钢琴曲的原因，定位第二段“she plays light piano music during class to make drawing relaxing”，提取目的状语。
27. 问题问欣赏伟大艺术家画作有趣的原因，定位第三段“It’s interesting because those works give me new ideas”，提取原因。
28. 问题问艺术展的时间，定位第三段“We will have an art show in October this year”，提取时间。
29. 开放性试题，结合文中Mrs Evans是优秀艺术家、会教选颜色、营造轻松课堂等特点，给出合理观点及理由即可。
【答案】
25. Art.
26. To make drawing relaxing.
27. Because those works give her new ideas.
28. In October.
29. Yes, I do. Because Mrs Evans is not only a wonderful artist but also a caring and inspiring teacher./Because she teaches students practical skills like choosing the right colours for their works.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息定位、开放性表达
【点评】
本题为初中英语期中常规阅读题，涵盖细节理解和开放性题型，既考查学生信息定位能力，又考查语言运用能力，难度适中，符合学段要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
