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五、 新语篇 日常对话 原创素养题 语言能力 阅读表达
词数: 96 体裁: 对话 核心素养: 语言能力
话题: 最喜欢的季节 难度: 中 建议用时: 7分钟
莉莉、玛丽和简谈论了她们喜欢的季节及原因，一起看看下文吧！
(Lily, Mary and Jane are talking about their favourite seasons. )
Lily: I hate the winter. It's only five o'clock and it's dark.
Mary: Winter is fun. I love the Spring Festival. It's so exciting. There are lots of celebrations at this time of the year. Winter is my favourite season.
Lily: Winter is miserable(糟糕的). Summer is the best season. I love the long summer days. We go on holiday to the beach. It's a great time of the year.
Jane: You are both wrong. Spring is the best season. All the trees and flowers start to grow. It's a beautiful time of the year.
Mary: I think autumn is the most beautiful time. The leaves change colours. It's a great time for long walks and to remember all the Halloween parties.
Lily: Autumn is OK but it's too cold for me.
All: We never agree about anything!
1. Does Lily like winter?
2. Why does Mary like winter?
3. Where does Lily love to spend her holiday in summer?
4. Why does Jane like spring?
5. What does Mary think of autumn?
词数: 96 体裁: 对话 核心素养: 语言能力
话题: 最喜欢的季节 难度: 中 建议用时: 7分钟
莉莉、玛丽和简谈论了她们喜欢的季节及原因，一起看看下文吧！
(Lily, Mary and Jane are talking about their favourite seasons. )
Lily: I hate the winter. It's only five o'clock and it's dark.
Mary: Winter is fun. I love the Spring Festival. It's so exciting. There are lots of celebrations at this time of the year. Winter is my favourite season.
Lily: Winter is miserable(糟糕的). Summer is the best season. I love the long summer days. We go on holiday to the beach. It's a great time of the year.
Jane: You are both wrong. Spring is the best season. All the trees and flowers start to grow. It's a beautiful time of the year.
Mary: I think autumn is the most beautiful time. The leaves change colours. It's a great time for long walks and to remember all the Halloween parties.
Lily: Autumn is OK but it's too cold for me.
All: We never agree about anything!
1. Does Lily like winter?
No, she doesn't.
2. Why does Mary like winter?
Because the Spring Festival is in winter and there are lots of celebrations.
3. Where does Lily love to spend her holiday in summer?
On the beach.
4. Why does Jane like spring?
Because all the trees and flowers start to grow. It's a beautiful time of the year.
5. What does Mary think of autumn?
It's the most beautiful time.
答案
1. No, she doesn't.
2. Because the Spring Festival is in winter and there are lots of celebrations.
3. On the beach.
4. Because all the trees and flowers start to grow. It's a beautiful time of the year.
5. It's the most beautiful time.
2. Because the Spring Festival is in winter and there are lots of celebrations.
3. On the beach.
4. Because all the trees and flowers start to grow. It's a beautiful time of the year.
5. It's the most beautiful time.
解析
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解的细节考查题，解题思路为：先通读对话把握核心话题（围绕最喜欢的季节展开），再针对每个问题提取关键词，回到原文定位对应句子，最后整理符合要求的答案，需注意回答的准确性与简洁性。
【解析】1. 问题问莉莉是否喜欢冬天，原文莉莉明确说“I hate the winter.”，因此作否定回答；2. 问题问玛丽喜欢冬天的原因，原文玛丽提到“我爱春节，它很令人兴奋，每年这个时候有很多庆祝活动”，整理为对应原因；3. 问题问莉莉夏天度假的地点，原文莉莉说“我们去海滩度假”，直接提取地点；4. 问题问简喜欢春天的原因，原文简提到“所有树和花开始生长，这是一年中美好的时光”，整理为对应原因；5. 问题问玛丽对秋天的看法，原文玛丽说“我觉得秋天是最美的时光”，直接提取评价。
【答案】1. No, she doesn't.
2. Because the Spring Festival is in winter and there are lots of celebrations.
3. On the beach.
4. Because all the trees and flowers start to grow. It's a beautiful time of the year.
5. It's the most beautiful time.
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题以日常对话为载体，考查季节话题的细节信息查找，难度中等，侧重训练学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，符合基础英语阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 问题问莉莉是否喜欢冬天，原文莉莉明确说“I hate the winter.”，因此作否定回答；2. 问题问玛丽喜欢冬天的原因，原文玛丽提到“我爱春节，它很令人兴奋，每年这个时候有很多庆祝活动”，整理为对应原因；3. 问题问莉莉夏天度假的地点，原文莉莉说“我们去海滩度假”，直接提取地点；4. 问题问简喜欢春天的原因，原文简提到“所有树和花开始生长，这是一年中美好的时光”，整理为对应原因；5. 问题问玛丽对秋天的看法，原文玛丽说“我觉得秋天是最美的时光”，直接提取评价。
【答案】1. No, she doesn't.
2. Because the Spring Festival is in winter and there are lots of celebrations.
3. On the beach.
4. Because all the trees and flowers start to grow. It's a beautiful time of the year.
5. It's the most beautiful time.
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题以日常对话为载体，考查季节话题的细节信息查找，难度中等，侧重训练学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，符合基础英语阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】0.6
