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Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.「2025山东济宁中考改编」The problem won't be easily
2.Since she won the match, she
3.The underwater training helps astronauts get ready for the
4.Loose(宽松的) clothing gives you greater freedom of
5.「2025江苏镇江中考改编」I learned to cook delicious fish soup
1.「2025山东济宁中考改编」The problem won't be easily
solved
(solve).2.Since she won the match, she
has been recognized
(recognize) as one of the best tennis players in the world.3.The underwater training helps astronauts get ready for the
weightless
(weight) environment in space.4.Loose(宽松的) clothing gives you greater freedom of
movement
(move).5.「2025江苏镇江中考改编」I learned to cook delicious fish soup
successfully
(success) for my parents by following a short video.答案
1.solved
2.has been recognized
3.weightless
4.movement
5.successfully
2.has been recognized
3.weightless
4.movement
5.successfully
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
6.我不喜欢被束缚在一个地方。
I don't like to
7.放学后，学生们有很多活动可以选择。
After school, students have a lot of activities to
8.「2025湖北中考改编」当樱花在早春全部盛开时，这所大学看起来就像一片粉色的海洋。
When all the cherry blossoms come out in early spring, the university
9.「2025贵州中考改编」那就是有些孩子太兴奋以至于前一天晚上无法入睡的原因！
That's why some of the children are so excited that they cannot
10.「2025黑龙江龙东地区中考改编」人们希望这些老虎中的一些能回到野外。
6.我不喜欢被束缚在一个地方。
I don't like to
be
tied
down
to one place.7.放学后，学生们有很多活动可以选择。
After school, students have a lot of activities to
choose
from
.8.「2025湖北中考改编」当樱花在早春全部盛开时，这所大学看起来就像一片粉色的海洋。
When all the cherry blossoms come out in early spring, the university
looks
like
a pink sea.9.「2025贵州中考改编」那就是有些孩子太兴奋以至于前一天晚上无法入睡的原因！
That's why some of the children are so excited that they cannot
fall
asleep
the night before!10.「2025黑龙江龙东地区中考改编」人们希望这些老虎中的一些能回到野外。
It
is
hoped
that
some of these tigers can return to the wild.答案
6.be tied down
7.choose from
8.looks like
9.fall asleep
10.It is hoped that
7.choose from
8.looks like
9.fall asleep
10.It is hoped that
Ⅲ.语法填空
情境素材
太空生活「2025四川南充中考改编」
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The astronauts of Shenzhou-20—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie—worked for about eight hours and 11 (complete) the first space walk on May 22nd. What is the life like in space?
After a long day at work, astronauts have dinners. In space, some foods can 12 (eat) in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require an oven to heat.
After dinner, astronauts have a rest, brush teeth 13 go to bed, just like on the earth. When going to sleep, they have to tie 14 (they), so they don't float(飘浮) around or hit their bodies 15 something. They usually use sleeping bags that are put in a small cabin. Generally, astronauts have 16 eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their task.
Exercise is also an important part of every astronaut's daily life. 17 (keep) healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 18 (pound) may be a lot of work on the earth. But lifting that same object in space would be much 19 (easy). That means sports equipment needs to be 20 (special) designed. Therefore, astronauts can receive the exercise needed.
11.
16.
情境素材
太空生活「2025四川南充中考改编」
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The astronauts of Shenzhou-20—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie—worked for about eight hours and 11 (complete) the first space walk on May 22nd. What is the life like in space?
After a long day at work, astronauts have dinners. In space, some foods can 12 (eat) in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require an oven to heat.
After dinner, astronauts have a rest, brush teeth 13 go to bed, just like on the earth. When going to sleep, they have to tie 14 (they), so they don't float(飘浮) around or hit their bodies 15 something. They usually use sleeping bags that are put in a small cabin. Generally, astronauts have 16 eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their task.
Exercise is also an important part of every astronaut's daily life. 17 (keep) healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 18 (pound) may be a lot of work on the earth. But lifting that same object in space would be much 19 (easy). That means sports equipment needs to be 20 (special) designed. Therefore, astronauts can receive the exercise needed.
11.
completed
12. be eaten
13. and
14. themselves
15. against/on
16.
an
17. To keep
18. pounds
19. easier
20. specially
答案
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了神舟二十号三位航天员的太空生活。
11.completed and连接并列成分,根据"worked"可知,设空处也应用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填completed。
12.be eaten 主语some foods和动词eat之间是被动关系,且设空处前有情态动词can,此处应为含情态动词的被动语态。故填be eaten。
13.and 设空处前后的这三个动作之间是顺承关系,应用and连接。
14.themselves 主语和宾语是同一对象,设空处应填they的反身代词themselves"他们自己"。
15.against/on 分析语境并结合"hit their bodies...something"可知,此处指身体撞到某物。hit sth. against/on sth.表示"使(身体部位)碰上某物"。故填against/on。
16.an 根据语境可知,此处表泛指,eight-hour以元音音素开头,其前的不定冠词要用an。
17.To keep 根据上下文语境可知,为了保持健康,他们平均每天锻炼两个小时。设空处在句子中作目的状语,应用动词不定式,句首单词首字母大写。故填To keep。
18.pounds 根据"200"可知,设空处应填pound的复数形式pounds。
19.easier much修饰比较级,设空处应填easy的比较级形式easier。
20.specially 修饰动词要用副词,故填specially。
11.completed and连接并列成分,根据"worked"可知,设空处也应用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填completed。
12.be eaten 主语some foods和动词eat之间是被动关系,且设空处前有情态动词can,此处应为含情态动词的被动语态。故填be eaten。
13.and 设空处前后的这三个动作之间是顺承关系,应用and连接。
14.themselves 主语和宾语是同一对象,设空处应填they的反身代词themselves"他们自己"。
15.against/on 分析语境并结合"hit their bodies...something"可知,此处指身体撞到某物。hit sth. against/on sth.表示"使(身体部位)碰上某物"。故填against/on。
16.an 根据语境可知,此处表泛指,eight-hour以元音音素开头,其前的不定冠词要用an。
17.To keep 根据上下文语境可知,为了保持健康,他们平均每天锻炼两个小时。设空处在句子中作目的状语,应用动词不定式,句首单词首字母大写。故填To keep。
18.pounds 根据"200"可知,设空处应填pound的复数形式pounds。
19.easier much修饰比较级,设空处应填easy的比较级形式easier。
20.specially 修饰动词要用副词,故填specially。
