2026年初中必刷题七年级英语下册译林版第26页答案
一、话题词汇
1. 社区
community

2. 志愿者
volunteer

3. 修理
repair

4. 筹募
raise

5. 偶尔;不时
from time to time

6. 乐意做某事
be willing to do sth

7. 处理;应付
deal with

8. 赠送;分发
give away

答案

1. community 2. volunteer 3. repair
4. raise 5. from time to time
6. be willing to do sth 7. deal with
8. give away

解析

【分析】本题为英语汉译英的基础词汇考查题,需根据每个汉语含义,匹配对应的正确英语单词或固定短语,注意区分单词与短语的表达形式,符合英语常用搭配习惯。
【解析】1. “社区”对应的英语单词为community;2. “志愿者”对应的英语单词为volunteer;3. “修理”对应的英语单词为repair;4. “筹募”对应的英语单词为raise;5. “偶尔;不时”对应的固定短语为from time to time;6. “乐意做某事”对应的固定短语为be willing to do sth;7. “处理;应付”对应的固定短语为deal with;8. “赠送;分发”对应的固定短语为give away。
【答案】1. community 2. volunteer 3. repair 4. raise 5. from time to time 6. be willing to do sth 7. deal with 8. give away
【知识点】英语词汇汉译英、固定短语
【点评】本题考查基础英语话题词汇及常用固定短语,属于英语学习的基础内容,需日常积累相关词汇与搭配。
【难度系数】0.8
二、佳句仿写
9.【教材原句】Are you going to ask for help this weekend? (Be... going to...)
→ 仿写:迈克打算星期六下午去和他的朋友们踢足球吗?

10.【教材原句】Do you know how to fix a laptop? (how to do)
→ 仿写:如果你不知道如何处理这个问题,你可以寻求老师的帮助。

答案

9. Is Mike going to play football with his friends on Saturday afternoon?
10. If you don't know how to deal with this problem, you can ask teachers for help.

解析

【分析】
第9题需仿写“Be...going to...”结构的一般疑问句,先确定主语为Mike,对应be动词用is,再按“be going to + 动词短语”结构,将“和他的朋友们踢足球”译为play football with his friends,时间状语“星期六下午”为on Saturday afternoon,最后将be动词is提前构成一般疑问句。第10题需运用“how to do”结构,先构建if引导的条件状语从句,“如何处理这个问题”译为how to deal with this problem,主句为“你可以寻求老师的帮助”,组合成符合要求的句子。
【解析】
9. 按照“Be + 主语 + going to + 动词短语 + 时间状语?”的结构,主语Mike对应be动词is,动词短语为play football with his friends,时间状语on Saturday afternoon,故仿写为:Is Mike going to play football with his friends on Saturday afternoon?
10. 按照“if引导的条件状语从句(主语 + don't + know + how to do sth.),主句(主语 + can + 动词短语)”的结构,“处理”用deal with,“寻求老师的帮助”译为ask teachers for help,故仿写为:If you don't know how to deal with this problem, you can ask teachers for help.
【答案】
9. Is Mike going to play football with his friends on Saturday afternoon?
10. If you don't know how to deal with this problem, you can ask teachers for help.
【知识点】
一般将来时(be going to结构)、疑问词+不定式、条件状语从句
【点评】
本题为基础句型仿写题,考察对教材核心句型结构的掌握,是英语基础应用的典型练习,帮助学生巩固特定结构的用法,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
第3阶 高分范文赏析
假如你是李华,你所在的阳光社区将于下个月开放社区图书馆,现面向全社区招募志愿者。请根据以下要点,用英语写一封自荐信。

参考词汇:advantage 优势 careful 仔细的 resident 居民
注意:
1.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I'm writing to recommend myself as a volunteer of the library in our community.

I will be thankful if I get the chance.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第一步 审
体 裁:应用文
时 态:以一般现在时和一般将来时为主
人 称:以第一人称为主
内容要点:自己的优势、工作设想、志愿工作的意义等
写作框架:
总——分——总

答案

I love reading and have read many books. I am always ready to help others and I am careful enough to do things well. If I am a volunteer, I will organize reading activities for residents, like book sharing meetings. It can help more people get to know good books. For me, I can learn to communicate with others and make more friends. I think it’s a meaningful experience.

解析

【分析】
本题要求写一封社区图书馆志愿者的自荐信,需涵盖自身优势、工作设想、志愿意义三个核心要点。写作时需以第一人称为主,用一般现在时介绍优势,一般将来时阐述工作设想与意义,结合参考词汇,适当补充细节使内容连贯,控制在80词左右,符合书信格式要求。
【解析】
1. 介绍自身优势:对应表格中“热爱阅读、乐于助人、做事细心”,用“I love reading...always ready to help others...careful enough...”准确表达;
2. 阐述工作设想:围绕“组织居民参与读书活动”,补充具体活动如“book sharing meetings”,使内容更具体;
3. 说明志愿意义:分对他人(帮助居民了解好书)和对自己(学会交流、交朋友)两方面,符合题目要求;
最后确保语言通顺,字数达标,无真实人名、校名、地名。
【答案】
I love reading and have read many books. I am always ready to help others and I am careful enough to do things well. If I am a volunteer, I will organize reading activities for residents, like book sharing meetings. It can help more people get to know good books. For me, I can learn to communicate with others and make more friends. I think it’s a meaningful experience.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、自荐信写作、要点表达
【点评】
范文紧扣题目所有要求,涵盖核心要点,语言简洁通顺,时态人称正确,符合书信格式,是一篇优秀的自荐信范文。
【难度系数】
0.5