二、阅读,判断。
(一)读短文,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
John goes into a pet shop. He sees a cute brown dog. He wants to buy it. “How much is the dog?” John asks. “115 yuan,” says the man. John only has 100 yuan. What can he do?
The next day, his mum gives him five yuan for an ice cream. He doesn't buy one. His father gives him ten yuan for cleaning the car. Now, he can buy the lovely dog.
He goes to the shop again. But the dog is gone(不在了). He is sad. He goes back home. What does he see? The cute brown dog is in his home! “You work hard and often help us. This is our special gift for you,” say Mum and Dad. John is happy now.

()1. John wants to buy a brown dog.
()2. The dog is 100 yuan.
()3. John cleans the car for his father.
()4. John's parents buy the dog for him because it's his birthday.
()5. John is happy all day.

1.T 2.F 解析:根据第一段可知小狗要115元,但是John只有100元,故错误。 3.T 4.F 解析:根据最后一段中"'You work hard and often help us. This is our special gift for you,' say Mum and Dad."可知John的父母给他买狗是因为他努力学习并且经常帮他们做事,而不是他的生日到了,故错误。 5.F 解析:根据最后一段可知John一开始没买到狗很伤心,后来回到家看到爸爸妈妈给他买了那条狗,很开心,而不是一整天都很开心,故错误。

【分析】做这类判断正误题，需先通读短文理解内容，再将每个小题的句子与短文中的对应信息逐一比对，判断表述是否一致，进而得出答案。
【解析】1. 根据短文第一段“He sees a cute brown dog. He wants to buy it.”可知，John想买一只棕色的狗，该句表述正确，故填T。
2. 根据短文第一段店主的回答“115 yuan”可知，狗的价格是115元，并非100元，该句表述错误，故填F。
3. 根据短文第二段“His father gives him ten yuan for cleaning the car.”可知，John为爸爸擦了车，该句表述正确，故填T。
4. 根据短文最后一段父母的话“You work hard and often help us. This is our special gift for you”可知，父母给John狗是因为他努力且常帮忙，并非因为生日，该句表述错误，故填F。
5. 根据短文最后一段“He is sad. ... John is happy now.”可知，John一开始因没买到狗伤心，后来才开心，并非一整天都开心，该句表述错误，故填F。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】：阅读理解判断正误，短文信息提取
【点评】：本题是小学英语基础阅读理解题，考查学生从短文中定位关键信息并比对判断的能力，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答，难度不大。
【难度系数】：0.2