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Ⅳ.阅读填空
「2025广东深圳南山期末」
请阅读短文，从文后方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Probably you grew up with a stop-snacking mom. That is a mom who tells you that snacks are bad. They will make you fat and hurt your teeth.
Well, Mom may be right about most things.
15 There is actually an acceptable way to snack for better health. The following tips help you to snack in the right way.
Make your own snacks.
16 Most of those snacks have too much sugar and salt in them. Instead, fresh home-made snacks may be a healthier choice. The right snacks can keep you from eating too much at dinner and keep you from getting fat.
Eat things that offer you enough energy.
Things like bread and crackers are digested（消化）quickly by your body. 17 If you are truly a big fan of bread, how about having some cheese to go along with it? You'll get a winning snack.
Be careful of your hunger signals.
18 And you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just be telling you to take a rest. Have some water before you pull out a snack. That might be all you really need.
With one or two snack breaks during the day, you will probably find that you eat less at lunch and dinner. And eating less is a great way to start losing weight. Sorry about that, Mom. 19
A.It is easy to mistake being tired for being hungry.
B.Therefore, it's wise to stay away from snacks.
C.They won't give you enough energy to last very long.
D.Maybe having some snacks is not a terrible idea after all.
E.However, she isn't right about all snacks.
F.Don't buy snacks that are already produced and sold in stores.
15.
「2025广东深圳南山期末」
请阅读短文，从文后方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Probably you grew up with a stop-snacking mom. That is a mom who tells you that snacks are bad. They will make you fat and hurt your teeth.
Well, Mom may be right about most things.
15 There is actually an acceptable way to snack for better health. The following tips help you to snack in the right way.
Make your own snacks.
16 Most of those snacks have too much sugar and salt in them. Instead, fresh home-made snacks may be a healthier choice. The right snacks can keep you from eating too much at dinner and keep you from getting fat.
Eat things that offer you enough energy.
Things like bread and crackers are digested（消化）quickly by your body. 17 If you are truly a big fan of bread, how about having some cheese to go along with it? You'll get a winning snack.
Be careful of your hunger signals.
18 And you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just be telling you to take a rest. Have some water before you pull out a snack. That might be all you really need.
With one or two snack breaks during the day, you will probably find that you eat less at lunch and dinner. And eating less is a great way to start losing weight. Sorry about that, Mom. 19
A.It is easy to mistake being tired for being hungry.
B.Therefore, it's wise to stay away from snacks.
C.They won't give you enough energy to last very long.
D.Maybe having some snacks is not a terrible idea after all.
E.However, she isn't right about all snacks.
F.Don't buy snacks that are already produced and sold in stores.
15.
E
16. F
17. C
18. A
19. D
答案
Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了如何正确选择和食用零食以保持健康。
15.E 根据上文中的“Mom may be right about most things”和下文中的“There is actually an acceptable way to snack for better health.”可知，此处是指在零食问题方面，母亲的看法并不完全正确，所以E项符合语境。
16.F 根据下文中的“Most of those snacks have too much sugar and salt in them. Instead, fresh home-made snacks may be a healthier choice.”可知，此处建议大家不要购买已经生产好的并且在商店里销售的零食，所以F项符合语境。
17.C 根据上文中的“Things like bread and crackers are digested quickly by your body.”可知，此处需要解释这种被快速消化的食物存在的问题，所以C项“它们不会给你足够的能量来维持很长时间”符合语境。
18.A 根据下文中的“And you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just be telling you to take a rest.”可知，此处是指人们很容易把累误认成饿，所以A项符合语境。
19.D 根据上文中的“With one or two snack breaks during the day, you will probably find that you eat less at lunch and dinner. And eating less is a great way to start losing weight.”可知，此处是指吃点零食也是有好处的，所以D项符合语境。
15.E 根据上文中的“Mom may be right about most things”和下文中的“There is actually an acceptable way to snack for better health.”可知，此处是指在零食问题方面，母亲的看法并不完全正确，所以E项符合语境。
16.F 根据下文中的“Most of those snacks have too much sugar and salt in them. Instead, fresh home-made snacks may be a healthier choice.”可知，此处建议大家不要购买已经生产好的并且在商店里销售的零食，所以F项符合语境。
17.C 根据上文中的“Things like bread and crackers are digested quickly by your body.”可知，此处需要解释这种被快速消化的食物存在的问题，所以C项“它们不会给你足够的能量来维持很长时间”符合语境。
18.A 根据下文中的“And you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just be telling you to take a rest.”可知，此处是指人们很容易把累误认成饿，所以A项符合语境。
19.D 根据上文中的“With one or two snack breaks during the day, you will probably find that you eat less at lunch and dinner. And eating less is a great way to start losing weight.”可知，此处是指吃点零食也是有好处的，所以D项符合语境。
解析
【分析】做这类阅读还原题，需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕如何正确健康地吃零食展开），再逐题分析空格前后的逻辑关联：15题前句提到妈妈关于零食的看法大部分正确，后句转折说明存在可接受的健康吃零食方式，需选体现转折、说明妈妈看法不全对的选项；16题后句指出市售零食不健康、自制更健康，需选建议不要购买市售零食的选项；17题前句说明面包等食物消化快，需选解释这类零食能量维持不足的选项；18题后句提到可能不是真饿、只是需要休息，需选体现把疲劳误判为饥饿的选项；19题前句讲适量吃零食的好处，需选呼应前文、说明吃零食并非坏事的选项，最后匹配对应选项即可。
【解析】15. 前文“Mom may be right about most things”与后文“there is actually an acceptable way to snack”形成转折，E项“然而，她对所有零食的看法并不正确”衔接自然，符合逻辑；16. 后文“those snacks”指代市售零食，F项“不要购买商店里已经生产售卖的零食”对应后文的市售零食不健康的表述，符合语境；17. 前文“bread and crackers are digested quickly”说明这类食物消化快，C项“它们不会给你足够的能量维持很长时间”解释了这类零食的不足，衔接后文搭配奶酪的建议；18. 后文“might not really be hungry”对应A项“很容易把累误当成饿”，符合人们的生理状态逻辑；19. 前文讲适量吃零食利于减肥，D项“也许吃点零食终究不是个坏主意”呼应前文对零食的重新认知，衔接结尾内容。
【答案】15.E 16.F 17.C 18.A 19.D
【知识点】阅读还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为阅读还原类题型，核心考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的把握能力，需结合主旨、指代、转折等关联匹配选项，难度适中，是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】15. 前文“Mom may be right about most things”与后文“there is actually an acceptable way to snack”形成转折，E项“然而，她对所有零食的看法并不正确”衔接自然，符合逻辑；16. 后文“those snacks”指代市售零食，F项“不要购买商店里已经生产售卖的零食”对应后文的市售零食不健康的表述，符合语境；17. 前文“bread and crackers are digested quickly”说明这类食物消化快，C项“它们不会给你足够的能量维持很长时间”解释了这类零食的不足，衔接后文搭配奶酪的建议；18. 后文“might not really be hungry”对应A项“很容易把累误当成饿”，符合人们的生理状态逻辑；19. 前文讲适量吃零食利于减肥，D项“也许吃点零食终究不是个坏主意”呼应前文对零食的重新认知，衔接结尾内容。
【答案】15.E 16.F 17.C 18.A 19.D
【知识点】阅读还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为阅读还原类题型，核心考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的把握能力，需结合主旨、指代、转折等关联匹配选项，难度适中，是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】0.6
