核心素养 学习能力 阅读理解。

May Day is the day when we celebrate the end of winter and the arrival of spring. It's a time of new life, with new leaves on the trees and wildflowers growing in the woods and fields. On that day, children in Britain and other parts of Europe often make May baskets and hang them on neighbours' doors as gifts of love and friendship.
Here are the steps of making this kind of basket.
Step 1 Fold paper into a cone(圆锥体) and stick it to keep the shape.
Step 2 Cut the top of the cone with scissors.
Step 3 Make two holes on opposite sides of the cone. Leave 5 cm from the top.
Step 4 Pass the ribbon(丝带) through the holes and tie it to create a basket handle.
Step 5 Fill your basket with different kinds of flowers.
1. What does May Day mark?
A. The start of new life in nature.
B. The harvest season.
C. The coldest day of the year.
D. The end of the school year.
2. What do kids in Britain and other parts of Europe do on May Day?
A. Make May baskets.
B. Plant trees.
C. Fly kites.
D. Have a picnic.
3.(创新考法·信息排序)What's the correct order of making the basket?

A. ④②①③⑤
B. ①②③④⑤
C. ②③①④⑤
D. ④③⑤①②
May Day is the day when we celebrate the end of winter and the arrival of spring. It's a time of new life, with new leaves on the trees and wildflowers growing in the woods and fields. On that day, children in Britain and other parts of Europe often make May baskets and hang them on neighbours' doors as gifts of love and friendship.
Here are the steps of making this kind of basket.
Step 1 Fold paper into a cone(圆锥体) and stick it to keep the shape.
Step 2 Cut the top of the cone with scissors.
Step 3 Make two holes on opposite sides of the cone. Leave 5 cm from the top.
Step 4 Pass the ribbon(丝带) through the holes and tie it to create a basket handle.
Step 5 Fill your basket with different kinds of flowers.
1. What does May Day mark?
A. The start of new life in nature.
B. The harvest season.
C. The coldest day of the year.
D. The end of the school year.
2. What do kids in Britain and other parts of Europe do on May Day?
A. Make May baskets.
B. Plant trees.
C. Fly kites.
D. Have a picnic.
3.(创新考法·信息排序)What's the correct order of making the basket?
A. ④②①③⑤
B. ①②③④⑤
C. ②③①④⑤
D. ④③⑤①②
答案
主题实践阅读
1. A 细节理解题。根据“It's a time of new life, with new leaves on the trees and wildflowers growing in the woods and fields.”可知,“五一”标志着自然界新生命的开始。
2. A 细节理解题。根据“... children in Britain and other parts of Europe often make May baskets and hang them on neighbours' doors ...”可知,在这一天,孩子们制作五月花篮。
3. A
1. A 细节理解题。根据“It's a time of new life, with new leaves on the trees and wildflowers growing in the woods and fields.”可知,“五一”标志着自然界新生命的开始。
2. A 细节理解题。根据“... children in Britain and other parts of Europe often make May baskets and hang them on neighbours' doors ...”可知,在这一天,孩子们制作五月花篮。
3. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解和信息排序两类题型。解题思路:1. 第1、2题是细节理解题,需定位原文对应描述,将选项与原文信息匹配,选出正确答案;2. 第3题是信息排序题,需对应制作五月花篮的步骤顺序,逐一核对步骤序号,确定正确排列。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“It's a time of new life, with new leaves on the trees and wildflowers growing in the woods and fields.”可知,五一标志着自然界新生命的开始,对应选项A。
2. 第2题:根据原文第一段“children in Britain and other parts of Europe often make May baskets and hang them on neighbours' doors as gifts of love and friendship.”可知,英国及欧洲其他地区的孩子在五一制作五月花篮,对应选项A。
3. 第3题:制作步骤的顺序为:Step1(折叠纸成圆锥)、Step2(剪圆锥顶部)、Step3(两侧打孔)、Step4(穿丝带做把手)、Step5(装花),对应选项A(④②①③⑤)。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.A
【知识点】
细节理解题、信息排序题、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查基础英语阅读能力,题型常规,均为原文直接定位的题目,学生只要仔细阅读原文即可解答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解和信息排序两类题型。解题思路:1. 第1、2题是细节理解题,需定位原文对应描述,将选项与原文信息匹配,选出正确答案;2. 第3题是信息排序题,需对应制作五月花篮的步骤顺序,逐一核对步骤序号,确定正确排列。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“It's a time of new life, with new leaves on the trees and wildflowers growing in the woods and fields.”可知,五一标志着自然界新生命的开始,对应选项A。
2. 第2题:根据原文第一段“children in Britain and other parts of Europe often make May baskets and hang them on neighbours' doors as gifts of love and friendship.”可知,英国及欧洲其他地区的孩子在五一制作五月花篮,对应选项A。
3. 第3题:制作步骤的顺序为:Step1(折叠纸成圆锥)、Step2(剪圆锥顶部)、Step3(两侧打孔)、Step4(穿丝带做把手)、Step5(装花),对应选项A(④②①③⑤)。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.A
【知识点】
细节理解题、信息排序题、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查基础英语阅读能力,题型常规,均为原文直接定位的题目,学生只要仔细阅读原文即可解答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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