2026年通城学典拔尖大试卷六年级英语上册译林版第82页答案
三、按要求完成句子。(每小题1分,共10分)
1. Tom went to the park on foot.(改为同义句) Tom
walked
to
the park.
2. She will watch a play in the hall.(改为否定句)
She
won't
watch
a play in the hall.
3. There is a banana skin on the ground.(改为复数句)
There
are
some banana
skins
on the ground.
4. I visit my grandparents every weekend.(改为一般过去时)
I
visited
my grandparents last weekend.
5. She cleans her grandparents' home every week.(改为现在进行时)
She
is
cleaning
her grandparents' home now.
6. My father read e-books yesterday.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
Did
your father
read
e-books yesterday? — Yes,
he
did
.
7. I wrote an email to my friend last Friday.(用 this Friday 替换 last Friday 改写句子)
I
will
write
an email to my friend this Friday.
8. Sue is drawing a picture with her brother now.(用 yesterday 替换 now 改写句子)
Sue
drew
a
picture with her brother yesterday.
9. She is a clever girl.(改为感叹句)
What
a
clever girl she is!
10. I found a smartphone on the ground.(对画线部分提问)
What
did you
find
on the ground?

答案

1. walked to 2. won't watch 3. are; skins 4. visited
5. is cleaning 6. Did; read; he did 7. will write 8. drew a 9. What a 10. What; find

解析

【分析】
本题为英语句型转换专项练习,共10小题,涉及同义句改写、否定句转换、复数句转换、时态转换、一般疑问句及回答、感叹句转换、对划线部分提问等基础语法考点。解题时需根据每小题的具体要求,结合对应语法规则调整句子的动词形式、名词单复数、句式结构等,确保转换后的句子语法正确、语义符合要求。
【解析】
1. "go to...on foot"(步行去……)的同义表达为"walk to",原句是一般过去时,故用walk的过去式walked,答案为walked to。
2. 一般将来时结构为"will + 动词原形",其否定式为"will not + 动词原形",缩写为won't,故填won't watch。
3. there be句型变复数时,be动词is需变为are;banana skin的复数形式为banana skins,故填are; skins。
4. 一般现在时变一般过去时,需将动词变为过去式,visit的过去式为visited,故填visited。
5. 一般现在时变现在进行时,结构为"am/is/are + 动词现在分词",主语是she,be动词用is,clean的现在分词为cleaning,故填is cleaning。
6. 一般过去时的一般疑问句需借助助动词Did,后面动词用原形;肯定回答结构为"Yes, 主语+did",主语your father用he指代,故填Did; read; he did。
7. this Friday表示将来时间,需用一般将来时,结构为"will + 动词原形",write的原形为write,故填will write。
8. yesterday表示过去时间,需用一般过去时,draw的过去式为drew,picture前加不定冠词a,故填drew a。
9. 修饰可数名词单数girl的感叹句结构为"What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语+谓语",故填What a。
10. 对事物(a smartphone)提问用疑问词What,助动词did后动词用原形find,故填What; find。
【答案】
1. walked to 2. won't watch 3. are; skins 4. visited 5. is cleaning 6. Did; read; he did 7. will write 8. drew a 9. What a 10. What; find
【知识点】
动词时态转换、英语句型转换、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法中的多种句型转换,涵盖时态变化、句式调整等核心知识点,是巩固英语基础的典型题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。(每小题1分,共10分)
(一)
Ann 和 Sally 在讨论下午的计划。Sally 打算去公园放风筝,她邀请 Ann 一起去。
A. Star Park. B. When and where shall we meet? C. See you.
D. I will fly kites in the park. E. Yes, I'd love to.
Ann: Hello, Sally. What will you do this afternoon?
Sally: 1.
D
Would you like to join me?
Ann: 2.
E
Which park do you want to go to? Sally: 3.
A

Ann: Great! I'll go home and get my kite first. 4.
B

Sally: How about one o'clock, at Yushan Road Station? Let's go there by metro together.
Ann: All right. See you later. Sally: 5.
C

答案

(一)1~5. DEABC

解析

【分析】
先通读对话,明确Ann和Sally讨论下午去公园放风筝的计划,结合上下文语境匹配句子:第1空Sally需回答自己下午的计划;第2空Sally邀请后Ann需回应是否同意;第3空Sally需回答想去的公园;第4空Ann需询问见面的时间和地点;第5空Sally需回应告别。
【解析】
1. 上句问“今天下午你要做什么?”,对应回答计划,选D;
2. 上句邀请“你想加入我吗?”,同意邀请选E;
3. 上句问“你想去哪个公园?”,回答地点选A;
4. 下句回答时间地点,此处需询问时间地点,选B;
5. 上句说“再见”,回应告别选C。
【答案】
DEABC
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语在对话中的运用,需结合上下文语境选择合适句子,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
(二)
记者正在采访李老师,他都问了哪些问题?李老师又是怎么回答的呢?
Reporter: Good morning, Mr Li! I'm the reporter from Nantong Daily. Would you like to talk about the changes in the past 30 years in Nantong?
Mr Li: Yes, I'd love to. 1.
D

Reporter: Oh, yes. People didn't have mobile phones then.
Mr Li: Yes. It's more convenient now. But many people spend too much time on their smartphones. 2.
C

Reporter: That is a problem indeed.
Mr Li: Fifteen years ago, I bought my first car. Driving cars has become popular since then. 3.
A

Reporter: It is much better now.
Mr Li: Yes! More and more people want to keep our city clean. I don't drive so much now. 4.
E
Now, we can see the blue sky and clean rivers.
Reporter: Maybe you can take the metro to work.
Mr Li: That's right! 5.
B
That is good news. Our city will be more beautiful and modern.
Reporter: Yes. Thank you for your time!
A. But the cars made the air not clean. People worried about our environment.
B. The metro in Nantong is in use now.
C. That's bad for the eyes.
D. I bought things from shops thirty years ago.
E. I don't use plastic bags either.

答案

(二)1~5. DCAEB

解析

【分析】本题为英语情景补全对话,需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系匹配选项。先通读对话,明确每处空缺前后的语义关联,再逐一对应选项内容,确保语句通顺、逻辑连贯。
【解析】1. 记者询问南通30年的变化,后文提及过去没有手机,D选项“三十年前我从商店买东西”契合过去的生活变化,故1选D;2. 前文提到人们花过多时间在智能手机上,C选项“那对眼睛不好”承接上文问题,故2选C;3. 前文说15年前买第一辆车、开车流行,后文提到现在状况变好,A选项“但汽车让空气不干净,人们担心环境”衔接上下文,故3选A;4. 前文说现在少开车,后文提到能看到蓝天清水,E选项“我也不用塑料袋”符合环保相关的变化,故4选E;5. 后文提到城市会更美丽现代,B选项“南通的地铁现在投入使用”契合城市发展的变化,故5选B。
【答案】DCAEB
【知识点】英语补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查英语情景对话的补全,需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系选择合适语句,注重日常交际用语的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5