Ⅵ. Read and choose(从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,有一个选项多余)10%
A. Do you want to come with me to the club meeting this Friday?
B. We're going to learn about the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).
C. It's a great way to learn about nature.
D. I love traditional games because they're fun and good for health.
E. Maybe we can play a game together after the activities.
F. I'm not interested in plants at all.
Tom: Hi,Lucy! You look so excited. What's up?
Lucy: Hi,Tom! I just joined the school Science Club. 1.
Tom: That sounds great! What are you going to do there?
Lucy: We're going to study amazing plants this week. 2.
Tom: Really? That's so cool! I've heard about them,but I've never seen one.
Lucy: Me neither. Our teacher says some can even catch insects! 3.
Tom: I'd love to! By the way,are you going to the Traditional Games Festival next weekend?
Lucy: Of course! 4.
Tom: Awesome! I'm going to play Chinese chess with my grandpa there. 5.
Lucy: Good idea! See you at the festival!
Tom: See you!
A. Do you want to come with me to the club meeting this Friday?
B. We're going to learn about the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).
C. It's a great way to learn about nature.
D. I love traditional games because they're fun and good for health.
E. Maybe we can play a game together after the activities.
F. I'm not interested in plants at all.
Tom: Hi,Lucy! You look so excited. What's up?
Lucy: Hi,Tom! I just joined the school Science Club. 1.
C
Tom: That sounds great! What are you going to do there?
Lucy: We're going to study amazing plants this week. 2.
B
Tom: Really? That's so cool! I've heard about them,but I've never seen one.
Lucy: Me neither. Our teacher says some can even catch insects! 3.
A
Tom: I'd love to! By the way,are you going to the Traditional Games Festival next weekend?
Lucy: Of course! 4.
D
I'm going to try the dragon dance and the Chinese yo-yo.Tom: Awesome! I'm going to play Chinese chess with my grandpa there. 5.
E
Lucy: Good idea! See you at the festival!
Tom: See you!
答案
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. E
解析
【分析】做英语补全对话题时,需先通读对话把握整体语境,明确对话主题(科学俱乐部活动与传统游戏节),再逐空分析前后句的逻辑关系,结合方框内句子的含义匹配选项,同时排除多余选项,确保所选句子贴合上下文。
【解析】1. 第一空:Lucy提到刚加入学校科学俱乐部,Tom回应“That sounds great!”,此处需补充加入俱乐部的好处,对应选项C(这是了解自然的好方法),故选C。2. 第二空:Tom询问俱乐部的活动内容,Lucy回答要研究神奇植物,接着说明具体活动,对应选项B(我们要学习捕蝇草),故选B。3. 第三空:Lucy提到捕蝇草的特点后,Tom回应“I'd love to!”,说明此处是Lucy发出邀请,对应选项A(这周五你想和我一起去俱乐部会议吗?),故选A。4. 第四空:Tom询问是否参加传统游戏节,Lucy表示要参加,接着说明喜欢传统游戏的原因,对应选项D(我喜欢传统游戏因为它们有趣又健康),故选D。5. 第五空:Tom说要去下象棋,Lucy回应“Good idea!”,说明此处是Tom提出建议,对应选项E(也许活动后我们可以一起玩游戏),故选E。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.E
【知识点】英语补全对话
【点评】本题考查英语日常对话的语境理解,题型基础,贴近学生生活,能有效锻炼学生的英语逻辑运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 第一空:Lucy提到刚加入学校科学俱乐部,Tom回应“That sounds great!”,此处需补充加入俱乐部的好处,对应选项C(这是了解自然的好方法),故选C。2. 第二空:Tom询问俱乐部的活动内容,Lucy回答要研究神奇植物,接着说明具体活动,对应选项B(我们要学习捕蝇草),故选B。3. 第三空:Lucy提到捕蝇草的特点后,Tom回应“I'd love to!”,说明此处是Lucy发出邀请,对应选项A(这周五你想和我一起去俱乐部会议吗?),故选A。4. 第四空:Tom询问是否参加传统游戏节,Lucy表示要参加,接着说明喜欢传统游戏的原因,对应选项D(我喜欢传统游戏因为它们有趣又健康),故选D。5. 第五空:Tom说要去下象棋,Lucy回应“Good idea!”,说明此处是Tom提出建议,对应选项E(也许活动后我们可以一起玩游戏),故选E。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.E
【知识点】英语补全对话
【点评】本题考查英语日常对话的语境理解,题型基础,贴近学生生活,能有效锻炼学生的英语逻辑运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅶ. Read and finish the tasks(阅读短文,完成下列任务)10%
Welcome to the African Safari, a home for lots of animals and plants. On the grassland,giraffes use long necks to eat leaves from acacia trees(金合欢树). The acacia tree has sharp thorns on its branches to protect itself from animals. Nearby,elephants,feed on grass and bushes. They push down trees so more grass can grow for small animals. As the king of animals,lions hunt zebras and antelopes(羚羊) in the early morning or late afternoon. Zebras live and eat in groups,and their stripes keep them safe from enemies. The plants here are also very special. The baobab tree(猴面包树) has a fat trunk to save water for dry days,and its fruit feeds animals.
All living things here rely on one another. Every creature matters and builds this beautiful natural home.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的用“T”表示,不相符的用“F”表示
(
(
(
(
(
任务二:阅读短文,完成下列内容,每空一词
Central Topic:The African Safari
Big Animals
• 1.
• Elephant:Uses nose to pull grass; 2.
• Lion:Hunts zebras or antelopes in the early morning or late afternoon.
• Zebra:Eats grass in 3.
Special 4.
• Acacia tree:Has sharp thorns to protect itself.
• Baobab tree:Has a thick trunk that can store a lot of water.
Ecological Relationships
• Animals help plants:Elephants make space for grass to grow.
• Plants help animals:Acacia trees and baobab trees provide 5.
Welcome to the African Safari, a home for lots of animals and plants. On the grassland,giraffes use long necks to eat leaves from acacia trees(金合欢树). The acacia tree has sharp thorns on its branches to protect itself from animals. Nearby,elephants,feed on grass and bushes. They push down trees so more grass can grow for small animals. As the king of animals,lions hunt zebras and antelopes(羚羊) in the early morning or late afternoon. Zebras live and eat in groups,and their stripes keep them safe from enemies. The plants here are also very special. The baobab tree(猴面包树) has a fat trunk to save water for dry days,and its fruit feeds animals.
All living things here rely on one another. Every creature matters and builds this beautiful natural home.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的用“T”表示,不相符的用“F”表示
(
T
)1. The acacia tree grows sharp thorns to stop animals from eating its leaves.(
F
)2. Elephants build houses for other animals.(
F
)3. Lions usually hunt for food in the middle of the day when the sun is hottest.(
T
)4. The black and white stripes on a zebra can keep them safe.(
T
)5. The baobab tree stores water in its thick trunk to live through the dry season.任务二:阅读短文,完成下列内容,每空一词
Central Topic:The African Safari
Big Animals
• 1.
Giraffe
:Eats fresh leaves of acacia trees.• Elephant:Uses nose to pull grass; 2.
pushes
down trees to make space for grass.• Lion:Hunts zebras or antelopes in the early morning or late afternoon.
• Zebra:Eats grass in 3.
groups
; uses stripes to confuse predators.Special 4.
Plants
• Acacia tree:Has sharp thorns to protect itself.
• Baobab tree:Has a thick trunk that can store a lot of water.
Ecological Relationships
• Animals help plants:Elephants make space for grass to grow.
• Plants help animals:Acacia trees and baobab trees provide 5.
food
for animals.答案
任务一:1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
任务二:1. Giraffe 2. pushes 3. groups 4. Plants 5. food
任务二:1. Giraffe 2. pushes 3. groups 4. Plants 5. food
解析
【分析】
本题分为任务一(判断正误)和任务二(信息填空),均考查从短文中提取细节信息的能力。解题思路:任务一需将每个句子与原文对应内容逐一比对,判断是否相符;任务二需根据题干关键词定位原文,找到匹配的单词填入空格,严格遵循每空一词的要求。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 题干提到金合欢树长尖刺阻止动物吃叶子,原文第一段明确写“The acacia tree has sharp thorns on its branches to protect itself from animals”,与题干相符,故填T。
2. 题干称大象为其他动物建房子,原文仅提到大象“push down trees so more grass can grow for small animals”,并非建房子,不符,填F。
3. 题干说狮子中午捕猎,原文提到狮子“hunt zebras and antelopes in the early morning or late afternoon”,与题干不符,填F。
4. 题干提到斑马条纹能保护自身安全,原文对应“their stripes keep them safe from enemies”,相符,填T。
5. 题干称猴面包树在粗树干存水度过旱季,原文写“The baobab tree has a fat trunk to save water for dry days”,相符,填T。
任务二:
1. 关键词“吃金合欢树叶子”对应原文“giraffes use long necks to eat leaves from acacia trees”,故填Giraffe。
2. 关键词“大象”“推倒树”对应原文“elephants...push down trees so more grass can grow”,故填pushes。
3. 关键词“斑马”“吃草”对应原文“Zebras live and eat in groups”,故填groups。
4. 下文列举金合欢树、猴面包树,属于植物类别,对应“Special Plants”,故填Plants。
5. 原文中金合欢树的叶子、猴面包树的果实都能为动物提供食物,故填food。
【答案】
任务一:1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
任务二:1. Giraffe 2. pushes 3. groups 4. Plants 5. food
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节判断)、英语阅读理解(信息填空)
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,通过判断正误和填空形式考查学生提取原文细节信息的能力,内容围绕非洲野生动物展开,难度适中,适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题分为任务一(判断正误)和任务二(信息填空),均考查从短文中提取细节信息的能力。解题思路:任务一需将每个句子与原文对应内容逐一比对,判断是否相符;任务二需根据题干关键词定位原文,找到匹配的单词填入空格,严格遵循每空一词的要求。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 题干提到金合欢树长尖刺阻止动物吃叶子,原文第一段明确写“The acacia tree has sharp thorns on its branches to protect itself from animals”,与题干相符,故填T。
2. 题干称大象为其他动物建房子,原文仅提到大象“push down trees so more grass can grow for small animals”,并非建房子,不符,填F。
3. 题干说狮子中午捕猎,原文提到狮子“hunt zebras and antelopes in the early morning or late afternoon”,与题干不符,填F。
4. 题干提到斑马条纹能保护自身安全,原文对应“their stripes keep them safe from enemies”,相符,填T。
5. 题干称猴面包树在粗树干存水度过旱季,原文写“The baobab tree has a fat trunk to save water for dry days”,相符,填T。
任务二:
1. 关键词“吃金合欢树叶子”对应原文“giraffes use long necks to eat leaves from acacia trees”,故填Giraffe。
2. 关键词“大象”“推倒树”对应原文“elephants...push down trees so more grass can grow”,故填pushes。
3. 关键词“斑马”“吃草”对应原文“Zebras live and eat in groups”,故填groups。
4. 下文列举金合欢树、猴面包树,属于植物类别,对应“Special Plants”,故填Plants。
5. 原文中金合欢树的叶子、猴面包树的果实都能为动物提供食物,故填food。
【答案】
任务一:1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
任务二:1. Giraffe 2. pushes 3. groups 4. Plants 5. food
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节判断)、英语阅读理解(信息填空)
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,通过判断正误和填空形式考查学生提取原文细节信息的能力,内容围绕非洲野生动物展开,难度适中,适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.8
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