一、根据上下文,选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。(20分)
go sing is have read
Last Sunday, our class 1.
go sing is have read
Last Sunday, our class 1.
went
to visit the old people's home. We 2. had
a good time with the old people there. Lucy 3. read
stories for the old. Jack danced and 4. sang
songs. All of us liked talking with the old people and helping them.We were happy to give love and care. It 5. was
the best day ever!答案
1.went 2.had 3.read 4.sang 5.was
解析
【分析】首先根据短文开头的时间状语“Last Sunday”,确定短文时态为一般过去时,需将所给单词变为过去式形式。再结合每个句子的语境和固定搭配逐一分析:1. 表示“去参观”,go的过去式为went;2. 固定搭配“have a good time”(玩得开心),have的过去式为had;3. 表示“读故事”,read的过去式仍为read;4. 表示“唱歌”,sing的过去式为sang;5. 主语是it,be动词的过去式为was。
【解析】1. 由“Last Sunday”可知用一般过去时,go的过去式是went,故填went;2. 固定短语have a good time的过去式为had,故填had;3. read stories(读故事),read的过去式不变,故填read;4. sing songs(唱歌),sing的过去式是sang,故填sang;5. 主语it对应的be动词过去式是was,故填was。
【答案】1.went 2.had 3.read 4.sang 5.was
【知识点】一般过去时、动词过去式、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的动词变形及固定短语的运用,结合语境判断时态是解题核心,属于基础题型,侧重基础知识的掌握与运用。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 由“Last Sunday”可知用一般过去时,go的过去式是went,故填went;2. 固定短语have a good time的过去式为had,故填had;3. read stories(读故事),read的过去式不变,故填read;4. sing songs(唱歌),sing的过去式是sang,故填sang;5. 主语it对应的be动词过去式是was,故填was。
【答案】1.went 2.had 3.read 4.sang 5.was
【知识点】一般过去时、动词过去式、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的动词变形及固定短语的运用,结合语境判断时态是解题核心,属于基础题型,侧重基础知识的掌握与运用。
【难度系数】0.5
二、根据图片提示,填写合适的单词补全短文。(20分)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Hi, I am Linda. I had a great time in the Spring Festival. In the morning, my brother and I 1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Hi, I am Linda. I had a great time in the Spring Festival. In the morning, my brother and I 1.
cleaned
the windows carefully. My mother and I 2. pasted
fu on the windows. In the afternoon, I 3. went
to visit my grandparents. In the evening, we 4. waited
for the big family dinner. After dinner, we 5. counted
down with the Spring Festival Gala! We were so happy!答案
1.cleaned 2.pasted 3.went 4.waited 5.counted
解析
【分析】
先观察每幅图片对应的春节活动动作,再结合短文描述的是过去的春节经历,需使用动词的过去式来填空,逐一匹配动作与对应动词的过去式即可。
【解析】
1. 图1是擦窗户的动作,对应动词clean,过去式为cleaned;
2. 图2是贴福字的动作,对应动词paste,过去式为pasted;
3. 图3是去拜访的动作,对应动词go,过去式为went;
4. 图4是等待年夜饭的动作,对应动词wait,过去式为waited;
5. 图5是坐下来倒计时看春晚的动作,对应动词count,过去式为counted。
【答案】
1.cleaned 2.pasted 3.went 4.waited 5.counted
【知识点】
一般过去时;动词过去式;春节活动词汇
【点评】
本题结合春节生活场景,考察动词过去式的运用,既贴近生活又能检验学生对基础动词过去式的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
先观察每幅图片对应的春节活动动作,再结合短文描述的是过去的春节经历,需使用动词的过去式来填空,逐一匹配动作与对应动词的过去式即可。
【解析】
1. 图1是擦窗户的动作,对应动词clean,过去式为cleaned;
2. 图2是贴福字的动作,对应动词paste,过去式为pasted;
3. 图3是去拜访的动作,对应动词go,过去式为went;
4. 图4是等待年夜饭的动作,对应动词wait,过去式为waited;
5. 图5是坐下来倒计时看春晚的动作,对应动词count,过去式为counted。
【答案】
1.cleaned 2.pasted 3.went 4.waited 5.counted
【知识点】
一般过去时;动词过去式;春节活动词汇
【点评】
本题结合春节生活场景,考察动词过去式的运用,既贴近生活又能检验学生对基础动词过去式的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
三、用所给词的正确形式填空,补全短文。(20分)
Last Sunday, my family and I 1.
Last Sunday, my family and I 1.
took
(take) a trip to a nearby village. It 2. was
(be) warm and sunny. We 3. rowed
(row) a small boat on the clear lake first. Then we 4. walked
(walk) to a big farm. There we 5. picked
(pick) a lot of fresh strawberries and apples. After that, I 6. rode
(ride) a bike along a quiet path. In the afternoon, we 7. visited
(visit) an old temple in the village and the villagers 8. told
(tell) some stories to us. Everyone 9. had
(have) a great time. We really 10. enjoyed
(enjoy) the trip!答案
1.took 2.was 3.rowed 4.walked 5.picked 6.rode 7.visited 8.told 9.had 10.enjoyed
解析
【分析】通读短文可知时间状语为Last Sunday(上周日),这是一般过去时的典型标志,因此所有空格处需填入所给动词的过去式形式。解题时,需回忆每个动词对应的过去式变化:规则动词直接加-ed,不规则动词需牢记其过去式变形,结合语境确定时态后转换即可。
【解析】短文描述的是上周日发生的事,需用一般过去时,因此:
1. take的过去式为took;
2. 主语是it,be动词的过去式用was;
3. row的过去式为rowed;
4. walk的过去式为walked;
5. pick的过去式为picked;
6. ride的过去式为rode;
7. visit的过去式为visited;
8. tell的过去式为told;
9. have的过去式为had;
10. enjoy的过去式为enjoyed。
【答案】1.took 2.was 3.rowed 4.walked 5.picked 6.rode 7.visited 8.told 9.had 10.enjoyed
【知识点】一般过去时,动词过去式
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的运用,核心是抓住时间状语判断时态,掌握常见动词的过去式变形即可完成,属于基础语法练习题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】短文描述的是上周日发生的事,需用一般过去时,因此:
1. take的过去式为took;
2. 主语是it,be动词的过去式用was;
3. row的过去式为rowed;
4. walk的过去式为walked;
5. pick的过去式为picked;
6. ride的过去式为rode;
7. visit的过去式为visited;
8. tell的过去式为told;
9. have的过去式为had;
10. enjoy的过去式为enjoyed。
【答案】1.took 2.was 3.rowed 4.walked 5.picked 6.rode 7.visited 8.told 9.had 10.enjoyed
【知识点】一般过去时,动词过去式
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的运用,核心是抓住时间状语判断时态,掌握常见动词的过去式变形即可完成,属于基础语法练习题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
四、选出正确的句子补全下面的对话。(20分)
A.We cleaned the house and put up red couplets.
B.Did you wear new clothes on that day?
C.How was your last Spring Festival?
D.Can I join you next year?
E.When is the Spring Festival?
Jim:Hi, Mingming! The Spring Festival is very interesting.1.
Mingming:It's usually in January or February.
Jim:2.
Mingming:It was great and I had a good time.
Jim:Wow, that's nice! What did you do with your family?
Mingming:3.
Jim:4.
Mingming:Yes, I did. My parents bought a new coat and a new pair of shoes for me.
Jim:5.
Mingming:Sure. We can make jiaozi together.
A.We cleaned the house and put up red couplets.
B.Did you wear new clothes on that day?
C.How was your last Spring Festival?
D.Can I join you next year?
E.When is the Spring Festival?
Jim:Hi, Mingming! The Spring Festival is very interesting.1.
E
Mingming:It's usually in January or February.
Jim:2.
C
Mingming:It was great and I had a good time.
Jim:Wow, that's nice! What did you do with your family?
Mingming:3.
A
And we also went to the Spring Festivalfair(庙会).Jim:4.
B
Mingming:Yes, I did. My parents bought a new coat and a new pair of shoes for me.
Jim:5.
D
Mingming:Sure. We can make jiaozi together.
答案
1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
解析
【分析】补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑选择合适句子。第1空后答语是春节的时间,应选询问时间的句子;第2空后答语是对春节的评价,应选询问春节状况的句子;第3空前问做了什么,应选描述活动的句子;第4空后答语是一般疑问句的肯定回答,结合新衣服的内容,应选对应问句;第5空后答语是同意加入,应选请求加入的句子。
【解析】1. 根据答语“It's usually in January or February.”,可知问句询问春节时间,对应选项E;2. 根据答语“It was great and I had a good time.”,可知问句询问春节过得如何,对应选项C;3. 根据问句“What did you do with your family?”,答语需回答活动内容,对应选项A;4. 根据答语“Yes, I did.”,可知问句是Did开头的一般疑问句,结合新衣服的语境,对应选项B;5. 根据答语“Sure. We can make jiaozi together.”,可知问句是请求加入的内容,对应选项D。
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文的问答语境匹配句子,难度适中,学生理清对话逻辑即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 根据答语“It's usually in January or February.”,可知问句询问春节时间,对应选项E;2. 根据答语“It was great and I had a good time.”,可知问句询问春节过得如何,对应选项C;3. 根据问句“What did you do with your family?”,答语需回答活动内容,对应选项A;4. 根据答语“Yes, I did.”,可知问句是Did开头的一般疑问句,结合新衣服的语境,对应选项B;5. 根据答语“Sure. We can make jiaozi together.”,可知问句是请求加入的内容,对应选项D。
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文的问答语境匹配句子,难度适中,学生理清对话逻辑即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7
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