Ⅴ. Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.
Martin and Justin are twin brothers, so they are of the same age and look quite similar. 24.
Martin is 25.
As for Justin, he is quiet. He likes reading 30.
Mrs White is the mother of the two boys. She wants Justin to become 32.
词汇拓展 Can you guess the part of speech and the meaning of the underlined words in the passage(s) above?
34. crowded:
36. character:
Martin and Justin are twin brothers, so they are of the same age and look quite similar. 24.
However
, their characters are different from each other.Martin is 25.
an
outgoing boy. Students at Martin’s school all like to make friends with 26. him
(he). He likes to play with other 27. kids
(kid) in his free time. When he speaks or laughs, he often 28. makes
(make) loud sounds. Though Martin is young, he is good at cooking. Also, he enjoys 29. sharing
(share) delicious food with his friends.As for Justin, he is quiet. He likes reading 30.
and
watching movies by himself. He doesn’t often talk with others. Justin’s classmates think he is serious. But 31. in
fact, he is a kind and warm boy. He often helps people in need.Mrs White is the mother of the two boys. She wants Justin to become 32.
more
(much) outgoing in the future than he is now. But Justin doesn’t think it’s important, because everyone is special. He just wants 33. to be
(be) himself.词汇拓展 Can you guess the part of speech and the meaning of the underlined words in the passage(s) above?
34. crowded:
adj. 拥挤的
35. full-time: adj. 全职的
36. character:
n. 性格
37. outgoing: adj. 开朗的;外向的
答案
24. However 25. an 26. him 27. kids 28. makes 29. sharing 30. and 31. in 32. more 33. to be 34. adj. 拥挤的 35. adj. 全职的 36. n. 性格 37. adj. 开朗的;外向的
解析
【分析】本题为英语短文填空题,需结合上下文逻辑、语法规则(冠词、代词、名词复数、动词形式、固定搭配等)及词汇知识完成填空,最后完成词汇拓展。解题时先通读全文把握语境,再逐题分析:24题需转折连词;25题考不定冠词;26题考代词宾格;27题考名词复数;28题考动词第三人称单数;29题考固定搭配;30题考并列连词;31题考固定短语;32题考形容词比较级;33题考固定搭配;词汇拓展需掌握单词的词性和词义。
【解析】24. 前文提到双胞胎同岁且长得像,后文转折说明性格不同,故填转折副词However;25. 泛指“一个外向的男孩”,outgoing以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;26. 介词with后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格为him;27. other后接可数名词复数,kid变kids;28. 主语为第三人称单数he,一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式makes;29. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth,故填sharing;30. reading与watching是并列动作,用and连接;31. 固定短语in fact,填in;32. 由than可知用比较级,much的比较级为more;33. 固定搭配want to do sth,故填to be;34. crowded为形容词,意为“拥挤的”;35. full-time为形容词,意为“全职的”;36. character为名词,此处意为“性格”;37. outgoing为形容词,意为“开朗的;外向的”。
【答案】24. However 25. an 26. him 27. kids 28. makes 29. sharing 30. and 31. in 32. more 33. to be 34. adj. 拥挤的 35. adj. 全职的 36. n. 性格 37. adj. 开朗的;外向的
【知识点】英语短文填空;英语语法运用;词汇拓展
【点评】本题考查英语综合运用能力,涵盖语境理解、基础语法及词汇知识,题型常规,难度适中,适合巩固基础英语知识。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】24. 前文提到双胞胎同岁且长得像,后文转折说明性格不同,故填转折副词However;25. 泛指“一个外向的男孩”,outgoing以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;26. 介词with后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格为him;27. other后接可数名词复数,kid变kids;28. 主语为第三人称单数he,一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式makes;29. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth,故填sharing;30. reading与watching是并列动作,用and连接;31. 固定短语in fact,填in;32. 由than可知用比较级,much的比较级为more;33. 固定搭配want to do sth,故填to be;34. crowded为形容词,意为“拥挤的”;35. full-time为形容词,意为“全职的”;36. character为名词,此处意为“性格”;37. outgoing为形容词,意为“开朗的;外向的”。
【答案】24. However 25. an 26. him 27. kids 28. makes 29. sharing 30. and 31. in 32. more 33. to be 34. adj. 拥挤的 35. adj. 全职的 36. n. 性格 37. adj. 开朗的;外向的
【知识点】英语短文填空;英语语法运用;词汇拓展
【点评】本题考查英语综合运用能力,涵盖语境理解、基础语法及词汇知识,题型常规,难度适中,适合巩固基础英语知识。
【难度系数】0.6
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