一、完形填空。
Chongqing, a city with a population of over 30 million, faced a terrible test in the summer of 2022. In August, Chongqing kept 1 the fire caused by the 2 and dry weather. People from all walks of life volunteered to 3 the terrible fire together.
Some people cut down trees to make fire barriers (屏障). Others 4 motorbikes on newly formed roads to take firefighters and supplies up the mountain, while some volunteers carried food and drinks 5 their backs on foot. Women and children 6 organize supplies, cleaned the ground and finished other 7 tasks.
At night, as the fire got close to a man-made barrier on Jinyun Mountain, more than 1,000 firefighters and 8 stood alongside the barrier with fire extinguishers (灭火器). Seen from overhead, 9 lights formed a wall against the fire line.
The stories of these people have 10 many people. Du Hailang, head of the Beijing Emergency Rescue Association (应急救援协会), was one of 11. He and ten other people of the association 12 the life-saving team in Chongqing. He said, “Chongqing people are really amazing. The man-made 13 was unbelievable, 14 it was really surprising. It really showed Chinese people’s 15 will to protect our homeland.”
()1. A. fighting B. starting C. making D. watching
()2. A. wet B. hot C. cool D. cold
()3. A. care for B. look for C. find out D. put out
()4. A. bought B. rode C. sold D. took
()5. A. in B. at C. on D. to
()6. A. helped B. made C. offered D. got
()7. A. important B. impossible C. difficult D. interesting
()8. A. farmers B. teachers C. doctors D. volunteers
()9. A. her B. their C. his D. our
()10. A. refused B. chosen C. touched D. helped
()11. A. their B. them C. it D. theirs
()12. A. attended B. had C. took D. joined
()13. A. road B. wall C. crowd D. pile
()14. A. because B. until C. unless D. and
()15. A. weak B. happy C. small D. strong

1-5 ABDBC 6-10 AADBC 11-15 BDBDD

本篇完形填空围绕2022年重庆山火救援的真实事件展开，逐题解析如下：
1. 考查固定搭配：fight the fire 意为“与山火作斗争、灭火”，keep doing sth. 是固定结构表示“持续做某事”，符合重庆持续应对山火的语境，选A。
2. 考查形容词词义辨析：山火是由炎热干燥的天气引发的，hot 炎热的，符合2022年重庆夏季极端高温的背景，选B。
3. 考查动词短语辨析：put out 意为“扑灭（火）”，符合各行各业民众志愿共同扑灭山火的语境，选D。
4. 考查动词词义辨析：ride motorbikes 是固定表达“骑摩托车”，文章整体为过去时态，用ride的过去式rode，选B。
5. 考查介词固定搭配：on one's back 意为“在某人的背上”，符合志愿者背物资的语境，选C。
6. 考查动词词义辨析：help do sth. 意为“帮忙做某事”，符合妇女儿童帮忙整理物资的语境，选A。
7. 考查形容词词义辨析：这些整理物资、清理场地的工作都是山火救援中十分重要的任务，important 重要的，符合语境，选A。
8. 考查名词词义辨析：前文提到大量民众志愿参与救援，此处指上千名消防员和志愿者站在屏障旁，volunteers 志愿者，符合语境，选D。
9. 考查代词词义辨析：此处指代前文提到的消防员和志愿者们，修饰名词lights用形容词性物主代词their，选B。
10. 考查动词词义辨析：这些救援民众的故事感动了很多人，touch此处意为“使感动”，句子为现在完成时，用过去分词touched，选C。
11. 考查代词辨析：one of 后要接人称代词宾格，指代前文提到的参与救援的人们，用them，选B。
12. 考查动词词义辨析：join 表示“加入（某个团队/组织）”，符合他和协会其余10人加入重庆救援队伍的语境，选D。
13. 考查名词词义辨析：前文提到民众的灯光形成了对抗火线的墙，此处指大家搭建的人造防火墙（屏障）令人难以置信，wall 墙，符合语境，选B。
14. 考查连词辨析：前后两个分句“人造屏障难以置信”和“这非常令人惊讶”是顺承并列关系，用and连接，选D。
15. 考查形容词词义辨析：strong will 是固定表达“坚强的意志”，符合中国人民保护家园的坚定意志的语境，选D。