Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 谢谢你关于中国剪纸的建议。
Thank you .
2. 在你回来的途中,你应该停下来休息一下。
You should stop .
3. 这是最受欢迎的舞龙之一。
It's .
4. 他爸爸几乎不开车上班,是吗?
His father by car, ?
5. 在一分钟内完成一个中国结的制作是不可能的。
within one minute.

1. for your suggestions on Chinese paper-cutting
2. to take/have a rest on your way back
3. one of the most popular dragon dances
4. hardly goes to work; does he
5. It's impossible to finish making a Chinese knot

【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子，需结合英语固定搭配、语法规则及常用句式作答：
1. 固定搭配thank sb. for sth.表示“因某事感谢某人”，“关于中国剪纸的建议”对应suggestions on Chinese paper-cutting；
2. stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”，“在你回来的途中”为on your way back；
3. “one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，表“最……之一”，“最受欢迎的舞龙”对应one of the most popular dragon dances；
4. hardly是否定副词，反义疑问句遵循“前否后肯”原则，主语his father是第三人称单数，一般现在时，故为hardly goes to work，反义疑问部分用does he；
5. it作形式主语的结构It's + adj. + to do sth.，“不可能”是impossible，“完成制作中国结”是finish making a Chinese knot。
【解析】
1. 结合固定搭配，填for your suggestions on Chinese paper-cutting；
2. 结合stop to do及短语，填to take/have a rest on your way back；
3. 结合最高级结构，填one of the most popular dragon dances；
4. 结合否定副词及反义疑问句规则，填hardly goes to work; does he；
5. 结合it作形式主语结构，填It's impossible to finish making a Chinese knot。
【答案】
1. for your suggestions on Chinese paper-cutting
2. to take/have a rest on your way back
3. one of the most popular dragon dances
4. hardly goes to work; does he
5. It's impossible to finish making a Chinese knot
【知识点】
固定搭配、反义疑问句、it作形式主语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础短语、句式及语法的运用，是初中英语常见题型，需熟练掌握核心考点即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅴ.完形填空
In traditional Chinese medicine, herbs(药草) are often used to help treat illnesses. 1 in the hands of 41-year-old Qi Hui, a craftsman of the dyeing craft(染色工艺), the herbs can be turned into works of art. It's hard to believe that the 2 of the wallets, scarves and handbags are all dyed from herbs.
"My grandmother used to boil the 3 to dye clothing when I was a child. Till today, I can 4 remember that lovely colour of orange of the clothing. I was deeply attracted by the charm of the traditional dyeing method," Qi said, adding that from her grandmother she 5 the ancient craft.
For Qi, dyeing with the help of natural herbs remains the most fascinating. "It's 6 to use chemicals for dyeing in modern society. But the 7 way of getting colouring pigments(颜料) from herbs can be both fashionable and close to nature," said Qi.
The method requires great 8, as the pigments must be boiled within a proper time period at around 20℃. "Even a one-minute difference can result in the 9 colour," Qi explained.
Such a perfect connection of the old craft and modern cloth soon won the hearts of the 10. In 2016, with the support of the local government, Qi Hui finally 11 her studio(工作室) to produce more artworks.
She also 12 hundreds of local women workers for free. She hoped that their work in the old tradition could help them lead 13 lives.
"I hope that the traditional art could help to 14 traditional Chinese culture and allow more to be touched by its beauty. It's also my 15 to help more women to get a better life through their own hard work," Qi said.
1. A. And B. But
C. So D. Or
2. A. colours B. shapes
C. sizes D. prices
3. A. meat B. water
C. sugar D. plant
4. A. just B. already
C. still D. ever
5. A. learnt B. recorded
C. attracted D. followed
6. A. common B. terrible
C. necessary D. useful
7. A. similar B. difficult
C. interesting D. traditional
8. A. patience B. courage
C. energy D. kindness
9. A. wrong B. natural
C. bright D. unusual
10. A. scientists B. visitors
C. inventors D. customers
11. A. set up B. gave up
C. cleaned up D. fixed up
12. A. trained B. invited
C. introduced D. met
13. A. worse B. better
C. faster D. further
14. A. serve B. spread
C. prefer D. encourage
15. A. dream B. habit
C. advice D. task

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个染色工艺的手艺人Qi Hui用药草来制作艺术品。
1. B 根据句意,在中国传统医药中,药草经常被用来帮助治疗疾病,在一个41岁的染色工艺手艺人Qi Hui手中,药草能够变成艺术作品。前后文构成转折关系,But符合语境。故选B。
2. A 根据“are all dyed from herbs”可知,此处表达的是钱包、围巾和手提包的颜色是由药草染成的。故选A。
3. D 根据第一段内容可知,药草可以用来染色,而药草也属于植物,由此可推知祖母过去常常煮这个植物来给衣服染色。故选D。
4. C 根据“I was deeply attracted by the charm of the traditional dyeing method”可知,直到今天Qi Hui仍然能够记得那件衣服可爱的橙色。故选C。
5. A 根据前文的“My grandmother used to boil the ... to dye clothing when I was a child.”可知,在Qi小的时候,她的祖母就煮药草来给衣服染色,由此可知,Qi是从祖母那里学到的这种传统工艺。故选A。
6. A 根据“to use chemicals for dyeing in modern society”以及“But”并联系常识可知,在现代社会使用化学制品来染色应该是普遍的。故选A。
7. D 根据“the ancient craft”可知,用药草染色应该是一种古老的工艺,即从药草获得色彩颜料的方式属于传统方式。故选D。
8. A 根据空后的“as the pigments must be boiled within a proper time period at around 20℃”可知,用药草染色要求颜料必须在20摄氏度左右,且煮的时间要合适,这是一个相当严格的要求,需要操作者有耐心。故选A。
9. A 根据前文可知,用药草染色要求颜料必须在20摄氏度左右,且煮的时间要合适,由此可推知,甚至是一分钟的差异都能导致错误的颜色。故选A。
10. D 根据后文的“In 2016, with the support of the local government, Qi Hui finally ... her studio to produce more artworks.”可知,Qi Hui在当地政府的支持下,最终设立了自己的工作室,用以生产更多的艺术作品,由此可推知,应该是顾客都喜欢Qi Hui的艺术作品。故选D。
11. A set up设立;gave up放弃;cleaned up打扫干净;fixed up修理。根据“to produce more artworks”可知,Qi Hui为了生产更多的艺术品而设立了工作室。故选A。
12. A 根据后文的“She hoped that their work in the old tradition could help them”可知,Qi Hui希望这种古老传统的工作能够帮助她们,由此可推知,Qi Hui将这种古老的工艺教授给了这些女工人。故选A。
13. B 根据“to help more women to get a better life through their own hard work”可知,Qi Hui希望这些女工人过上更好的生活。故选B。
14. B 根据“allow more to be touched by its beauty”可知Qi希望能够传播传统中国文化。故选B。
15. A 根据“I hope that”以及“It's also my ... to help more women”可知后文也是Qi的梦想。故选A。

【分析】首先通读全文把握主旨：本文介绍传统染色工艺手艺人Qi Hui用药草创作艺术品、传承传统工艺并帮助当地女性的故事。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系逐一分析：1. 前句药草用于治病，后句用于艺术品，是转折关系；2. 由“dyed from herbs”可知是物品的颜色；3. 药草属于植物，对应祖母煮植物染色；4. 表示“至今仍然记得”用still；5. 从祖母那里“学到”工艺；6. 现代用化学染色是普遍现象；7. 从药草取颜料是传统方式；8. 染色需严格控时控温，需要耐心；9. 时间差会导致错误颜色；10. 作品受顾客喜爱；11. “设立”工作室；12. “培训”女工；13. 帮助过更好的生活；14. “传播”传统文化；15. 帮助女性是她的梦想。
【解析】1. 考查连词。前后句为转折关系，故选B（But）。2. 考查名词。由“dyed from herbs”可知指物品的颜色，故选A（colours）。3. 考查名词。药草属于植物，祖母煮植物染色，故选D（plant）。4. 考查副词。still表示“仍然”，符合“至今还记得”的语境，故选C（still）。5. 考查动词。Qi从祖母那里学到传统工艺，故选A（learnt）。6. 考查形容词。现代用化学染色是普遍现象，故选A（common）。7. 考查形容词。从药草取颜料是传统方式，对应“ancient craft”，故选D（traditional）。8. 考查名词。染色需严格控时控温，需要耐心，故选A（patience）。9. 考查形容词。时间差会导致错误颜色，故选A（wrong）。10. 考查名词。作品受顾客喜爱，故选D（customers）。11. 考查动词短语。设立工作室，故选A（set up）。12. 考查动词。培训当地女工，故选A（trained）。13. 考查形容词比较级。帮助女性过更好的生活，故选B（better）。14. 考查动词。传播传统文化，故选B（spread）。15. 考查名词。帮助女性是她的梦想，故选A（dream）。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A
【知识点】完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文围绕传统染色工艺传承展开，通过Qi Hui的故事考查学生对词汇、上下文逻辑的理解，同时渗透传统文化教育，难度适中，需结合语境与词汇知识作答。
【难度系数】0.6