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体裁:记叙文 题材:故事与诗歌 词数:380 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8 分钟
Ned wanted to escape from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean. However, he had no chance. The submarine (潜艇) raced into the Atlantic in two days mostly staying deep under the water. I saw many shipwrecks (沉船) along the way. Some were very old. Others were recent. As it surfaced, the submarine turned north.
Ned came to my room. “Tonight!” he said. “Tonight?” I wasn’t ready for this. “Tonight,” he repeated, “we are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction. You agreed, Dr Aronnax, to escape with me. Remember your promise!” I said nothing. “At nine, I will go to the staircase with Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal. Everything is ready.”
“The sea is quite rough (汹涌的),” I said.
“Yes, but if we don’t go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!”
I knew he was right. I was also frightened. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan or if we failed? I had not seen him for several days. Now I didn’t want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. So I stayed in my room.
As I waited for Ned’s signal, the Nautilus’s engines stopped. I felt a bump as the submarine came to rest on the ocean floor.
The library door opened and Captain Nemo entered. He took me to the window. I found the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine. Now I knew how the captain became so rich. “But of what use is all this gold to you?” I asked. “It’s of no use to me!” he replied. “But it can help people who are suffering.”
Ned came to my room the next morning. “We were unlucky. The Nautilus stopped just as we were about to escape.”
I told him what I had learnt about Nemo and the gold. I hoped that Ned would change his mind, but he didn’t. The Nautilus was going away from the land. The escape was impossible now. Ned was disappointed, but I was not.
At eleven that night, I was surprised that Captain Nemo invited me to go for a night walk under the sea.
(
a. They were close to the Spanish coast.
b. There had been a lot of shipwrecks.
c. It would be dark.
d. The wind was blowing in the right direction.
e. The sea was quite peaceful.
A. abc
B. acd
C. abd
D. ace
(
A. He wanted to have a rest.
B. He wanted to collect some gold.
C. He didn’t want to leave the submarine.
D. He didn’t want to see Captain Nemo.
(
①The submarine passed many shipwrecks.
②Captain Nemo invited Dr Aronnax for a walk.
③The Nautilus moved away from land.
④The crew brought gold to the submarine.
⑤Ned asked Dr Aronnax to escape.
A. ①-②-③-④-⑤
B. ②-①-③-④-⑤
C. ①-④-⑤-③-②
D. ①-⑤-④-③-②
(
A. A Plan to Escape
B. Gathering Some Gold
C. A Chance to Be Rich
D. Helping Unlucky People
Ned wanted to escape from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean. However, he had no chance. The submarine (潜艇) raced into the Atlantic in two days mostly staying deep under the water. I saw many shipwrecks (沉船) along the way. Some were very old. Others were recent. As it surfaced, the submarine turned north.
Ned came to my room. “Tonight!” he said. “Tonight?” I wasn’t ready for this. “Tonight,” he repeated, “we are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction. You agreed, Dr Aronnax, to escape with me. Remember your promise!” I said nothing. “At nine, I will go to the staircase with Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal. Everything is ready.”
“The sea is quite rough (汹涌的),” I said.
“Yes, but if we don’t go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!”
I knew he was right. I was also frightened. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan or if we failed? I had not seen him for several days. Now I didn’t want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. So I stayed in my room.
As I waited for Ned’s signal, the Nautilus’s engines stopped. I felt a bump as the submarine came to rest on the ocean floor.
The library door opened and Captain Nemo entered. He took me to the window. I found the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine. Now I knew how the captain became so rich. “But of what use is all this gold to you?” I asked. “It’s of no use to me!” he replied. “But it can help people who are suffering.”
Ned came to my room the next morning. “We were unlucky. The Nautilus stopped just as we were about to escape.”
I told him what I had learnt about Nemo and the gold. I hoped that Ned would change his mind, but he didn’t. The Nautilus was going away from the land. The escape was impossible now. Ned was disappointed, but I was not.
At eleven that night, I was surprised that Captain Nemo invited me to go for a night walk under the sea.
(
B
)1. What reasons did Ned give for wanting to escape that night?a. They were close to the Spanish coast.
b. There had been a lot of shipwrecks.
c. It would be dark.
d. The wind was blowing in the right direction.
e. The sea was quite peaceful.
A. abc
B. acd
C. abd
D. ace
(
D
)2. Why did Dr Aronnax remain in his room?A. He wanted to have a rest.
B. He wanted to collect some gold.
C. He didn’t want to leave the submarine.
D. He didn’t want to see Captain Nemo.
(
D
)3. 新考法顺序排列 Which of the following shows the correct order?①The submarine passed many shipwrecks.
②Captain Nemo invited Dr Aronnax for a walk.
③The Nautilus moved away from land.
④The crew brought gold to the submarine.
⑤Ned asked Dr Aronnax to escape.
A. ①-②-③-④-⑤
B. ②-①-③-④-⑤
C. ①-④-⑤-③-②
D. ①-⑤-④-③-②
(
A
)4. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Plan to Escape
B. Gathering Some Gold
C. A Chance to Be Rich
D. Helping Unlucky People
答案
刷能力
阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了在地中海附近内德一行人的逃跑计划。
快速对答案
1—4 B D D A
1. B 细节理解题。根据"... we are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction."可知选B项。
2. D 细节理解题。根据"What would Captain Nemo... Now I didn't want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. so I stayed in my room."可知选D项。
3. D 细节理解题。根据"I saw many shipwrecks along the way." "You agreed, Dr Aronnax, to escape with me." "I found the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine." "The Nautilus was going away from the land."以及Captain Nemo invited me to go for a night walk under the sea可知,正确的顺序是①-⑤-④-③-②。故选D项。
4. A 主旨大意题。根据"Ned wanted to escape from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean."及全文可知,本文主要围绕一个逃跑计划展开。故选A项。
阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了在地中海附近内德一行人的逃跑计划。
快速对答案
1—4 B D D A
1. B 细节理解题。根据"... we are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction."可知选B项。
2. D 细节理解题。根据"What would Captain Nemo... Now I didn't want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. so I stayed in my room."可知选D项。
3. D 细节理解题。根据"I saw many shipwrecks along the way." "You agreed, Dr Aronnax, to escape with me." "I found the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine." "The Nautilus was going away from the land."以及Captain Nemo invited me to go for a night walk under the sea可知,正确的顺序是①-⑤-④-③-②。故选D项。
4. A 主旨大意题。根据"Ned wanted to escape from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean."及全文可知,本文主要围绕一个逃跑计划展开。故选A项。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解，包含细节理解、信息排序、主旨大意三类题型。解题思路为：1. 细节题需定位原文对应语句，匹配选项信息；2. 排序题需梳理事件发生的先后顺序，按原文出现的逻辑排列；3. 主旨题需抓住全文核心线索，确定主要内容。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文中Ned提出逃跑的原因，找到语句“we are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction.”，对应选项a、c、d，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：定位原文中Dr Aronnax待在房间的原因，找到语句“Now I didn’t want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. So I stayed in my room.”，对应选项D。
3. 信息排序题：按原文事件发生顺序梳理：①潜艇经过许多沉船（I saw many shipwrecks along the way）→⑤Ned邀请Dr Aronnax逃跑（Ned came to my room. “Tonight!” he said.）→④船员把黄金带到潜艇（the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine）→③潜艇远离陆地（The Nautilus was going away from the land）→②船长邀请Dr Aronnax散步（Captain Nemo invited me to go for a night walk under the sea），故选D。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕Ned等人的逃跑计划展开，核心线索为逃跑计划，故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为记叙文阅读，考查学生快速定位原文信息、梳理事件顺序及概括主旨的能力，题型贴合初中英语阅读常见考点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解，包含细节理解、信息排序、主旨大意三类题型。解题思路为：1. 细节题需定位原文对应语句，匹配选项信息；2. 排序题需梳理事件发生的先后顺序，按原文出现的逻辑排列；3. 主旨题需抓住全文核心线索，确定主要内容。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文中Ned提出逃跑的原因，找到语句“we are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction.”，对应选项a、c、d，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：定位原文中Dr Aronnax待在房间的原因，找到语句“Now I didn’t want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. So I stayed in my room.”，对应选项D。
3. 信息排序题：按原文事件发生顺序梳理：①潜艇经过许多沉船（I saw many shipwrecks along the way）→⑤Ned邀请Dr Aronnax逃跑（Ned came to my room. “Tonight!” he said.）→④船员把黄金带到潜艇（the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine）→③潜艇远离陆地（The Nautilus was going away from the land）→②船长邀请Dr Aronnax散步（Captain Nemo invited me to go for a night walk under the sea），故选D。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕Ned等人的逃跑计划展开，核心线索为逃跑计划，故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为记叙文阅读，考查学生快速定位原文信息、梳理事件顺序及概括主旨的能力，题型贴合初中英语阅读常见考点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
