Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1. My grandmother was a (先锋,先驱)
of computer science in our city.
2. The weather in (南方的) areas is
usually warmer than that in northern areas
during winter.
3. Though the old man has a lot of (财
富), he still lives a simple life and often helps
poor children.
4. Our Science teacher told us that this new
(科技) can help farmers grow more
vegetables in winter.
5. Tourism has become an important
(行业) in my hometown.

1. pioneer 2. southern 3. wealth 4. technology
5. industry

1. (2025·扬州宝应阶段检测)On my way to school, I
always pass by a street.

A.crowds
B.crowded
C.crowd
D.crowding

1. B [解析]考查形容词的用法。句意:在上学的路上，
我总是经过一条拥挤的街道。a crowded street意为“一条
拥挤的街道”。故选B。

2. The houses bamboo are usually in
the mountain area in the of China.

A.made from;west-southern
B.made of;south-western
C.made from;south-west
D.made of;south-west

2. D [解析]考查固定搭配和词汇辨析。句意:用竹子建造
的房子通常在中国西南部山区。根据“bamboo”可知，能看
出房子的原材料是竹子，所以第一空用“made of”。根据
“in the... of China”可知，此处为“in the+方位名词+of”
结构，表示“在……的……方位”；“西南”的正确表达为
south-west。故选D。

3. (2025·南京栖霞区三模)There are special machines
that will carve ice to artists' designs. Because
of this new , ice sculptors can create
designs with more details.

A.material
B.programme
C.evidence
D.technology

3. D [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:有一些特殊机器能按照
艺术家的设计雕刻冰块。由于这项新技术，冰雕师能创作
出更精细的作品。material 材料；programme 程序；
evidence 证据；technology 技术。根据“There are
special... artists' designs.”可知，机器辅助雕刻属于技术
范畴。故选D。

4. —The high-speed railway has changed people's
life greatly.
—So it has. Now has become much
easier for people to travel around.

A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one

4. B [解析]考查固定句型。句意:——高速铁路极大地改
变了人们的生活。——确实如此。现在，人们四处旅行变
得更加容易。“It+系动词+形容词+for sb to do sth”是
固定句型，此处it是形式主语。故选B。

5. A good teacher can students to
success.

A.lead
B.lose
C.follow
D.find

5. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:一位好老师能引导学生
走向成功。lead 引导；lose 失去；follow 跟随；find 找到。
lead in 此处意为“引导”。故选A。

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1. 图书馆在我们学校的中心位置,所以下课后所
有学生都能很容易到达那里。
The library is
our school, so all the students can
get there easily after class.
2. 世界上运行的许多高铁都是中国制造的,彰显
了我们国家强大的科技实力。
Many high-speed trains running around the
world are ,
showing our country's strong technology.
3. 中国的改革开放让我们国家更加开放地面向
世界,也带来了更多发展机遇。

has made our country more open to
the world and brought more development
chances.
4. 我们班所有学生都积极努力学好英语,所以我
们的英语成绩在年级里总是最好的。
All the students in our class are

English well, so our English grades
are always the best in the grade.
5. 我们学校的图书馆有大量的故事书,所以我们
总能找到喜欢读的内容。
The library in our school has
storybooks, so we can
always find something we like to read.

1. at/in the heart/centre of 2. made in China
3. China's reform and opening up 4. active in their drive to
learn 5. a wealth of