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八、生活实践 阅读短文,选择正确答案。(15分)
Today, people enjoy Chinese festivals in new ways. Do young people like these festivals? Let's ask three students.
Mike: Festivals are fun! At the Spring Festival, my family always watches a big drone show(无人机表演) online. The drones make a dragon in the sky! It is great. We also send digital red packets(电子红包). It is fast and easy.
Wei Fang: I love the Mid-Autumn Festival. These years, my parents and I make moon cakes. We have a video(视频) call with my grandparents. We eat moon cakes together on the call. It is warm and happy.
Leo: I like the Dragon Boat Festival. My teacher gives us VR(虚拟现实) glasses. We see the story of Qu Yuan. It is like being there with him. Now I know the festival is not just about food. It is about a great poet.
(
A. They go back to their hometown to see it.
B. They watch a traditional show on TV.
C. They watch an online drone show.
(
A. She makes moon cakes with her parents.
B. She has a video call with her grandparents.
C. She eats moon cakes under the moon.
(
A. She gives a long lecture. B. She gives them VR glasses.
C. She makes rice dumplings.
(
A. The rice dumplings are very delicious.
B. He understands the meaning and story behind it.
C. He doesn't have to go to school that day.
(
A. Delicious Festival Food B. New Ways to Celebrate Old Festivals
C. How to Use Technology
Today, people enjoy Chinese festivals in new ways. Do young people like these festivals? Let's ask three students.
Mike: Festivals are fun! At the Spring Festival, my family always watches a big drone show(无人机表演) online. The drones make a dragon in the sky! It is great. We also send digital red packets(电子红包). It is fast and easy.
Wei Fang: I love the Mid-Autumn Festival. These years, my parents and I make moon cakes. We have a video(视频) call with my grandparents. We eat moon cakes together on the call. It is warm and happy.
Leo: I like the Dragon Boat Festival. My teacher gives us VR(虚拟现实) glasses. We see the story of Qu Yuan. It is like being there with him. Now I know the festival is not just about food. It is about a great poet.
(
C
)1. How does Mike's family see the dragon show these years?A. They go back to their hometown to see it.
B. They watch a traditional show on TV.
C. They watch an online drone show.
(
C
)2. What does Wei Fang NOT do during the Mid-Autumn Festival?A. She makes moon cakes with her parents.
B. She has a video call with her grandparents.
C. She eats moon cakes under the moon.
(
B
)3. How does Leo's teacher show the story of Qu Yuan?A. She gives a long lecture. B. She gives them VR glasses.
C. She makes rice dumplings.
(
B
)4. What is the main reason Leo now enjoys the Dragon Boat Festival more?A. The rice dumplings are very delicious.
B. He understands the meaning and story behind it.
C. He doesn't have to go to school that day.
(
B
)5. The best title for this passage is "New Ways to Celebrate Old Festivals
".A. Delicious Festival Food B. New Ways to Celebrate Old Festivals
C. How to Use Technology
答案
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B
解析
【分析】
做这篇阅读理解时，首先可以先通读所有题干，标记每道题的核心提问关键词，带着问题回到短文中定位对应人物的相关描述，将选项内容和原文表述逐一比对，排除和原文不符的错误选项，细节题直接匹配对应内容即可选出答案，主旨类题目要结合全文的总起开篇内容，排除片面的干扰项，选出最贴合全文核心的标题。
【解析】
1. 定位Mike的发言部分，原文明确提到“At the Spring Festival, my family always watches a big drone show(无人机表演) online. The drones make a dragon in the sky!”，可知Mike家是在线观看无人机表演看到龙的造型，A选项回老家看表演、B选项在电视上看传统表演均不符合原文内容，因此选C。
2. 定位Wei Fang的发言部分，原文提到她和父母一起做月饼、和祖父母视频通话在线上一起吃月饼，没有提到“在月下吃月饼”的相关内容，因此她没做的事是C选项的内容，选C。
3. 定位Leo的发言部分，原文明确说明“My teacher gives us VR(虚拟现实) glasses. We see the story of Qu Yuan.”，可知老师是通过给学生VR眼镜的方式展示屈原的故事，A选项开长讲座、C选项包粽子均不符合原文，选B。
4. 定位Leo的发言部分，原文提到“Now I know the festival is not just about food. It is about a great poet.”，说明Leo现在更喜爱端午节是因为他理解了节日背后的故事与文化意义，A选项粽子美味、C选项不用上学均未在文中提及，选B。
5. 全文开篇总起句点明核心“Today, people enjoy Chinese festivals in new ways.”，全文都在介绍年轻人用新的科技方式庆祝传统中国节日，A选项只讲节日美食过于片面，C选项只讲科技使用偏离核心主题，最贴合的标题是B选项“庆祝古老节日的新方式”，选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，主旨大意归纳，语篇信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于生活化的短篇阅读，整体难度偏低，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接定位原文语句选出答案，仅最后一道主旨题需要结合全文核心内容排除片面干扰项，既锻炼学生的信息提取能力，也能让学生了解中国传统节日的新型庆祝形式，贴合生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这篇阅读理解时，首先可以先通读所有题干，标记每道题的核心提问关键词，带着问题回到短文中定位对应人物的相关描述，将选项内容和原文表述逐一比对，排除和原文不符的错误选项，细节题直接匹配对应内容即可选出答案，主旨类题目要结合全文的总起开篇内容，排除片面的干扰项，选出最贴合全文核心的标题。
【解析】
1. 定位Mike的发言部分，原文明确提到“At the Spring Festival, my family always watches a big drone show(无人机表演) online. The drones make a dragon in the sky!”，可知Mike家是在线观看无人机表演看到龙的造型，A选项回老家看表演、B选项在电视上看传统表演均不符合原文内容，因此选C。
2. 定位Wei Fang的发言部分，原文提到她和父母一起做月饼、和祖父母视频通话在线上一起吃月饼，没有提到“在月下吃月饼”的相关内容，因此她没做的事是C选项的内容，选C。
3. 定位Leo的发言部分，原文明确说明“My teacher gives us VR(虚拟现实) glasses. We see the story of Qu Yuan.”，可知老师是通过给学生VR眼镜的方式展示屈原的故事，A选项开长讲座、C选项包粽子均不符合原文，选B。
4. 定位Leo的发言部分，原文提到“Now I know the festival is not just about food. It is about a great poet.”，说明Leo现在更喜爱端午节是因为他理解了节日背后的故事与文化意义，A选项粽子美味、C选项不用上学均未在文中提及，选B。
5. 全文开篇总起句点明核心“Today, people enjoy Chinese festivals in new ways.”，全文都在介绍年轻人用新的科技方式庆祝传统中国节日，A选项只讲节日美食过于片面，C选项只讲科技使用偏离核心主题，最贴合的标题是B选项“庆祝古老节日的新方式”，选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，主旨大意归纳，语篇信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于生活化的短篇阅读，整体难度偏低，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接定位原文语句选出答案，仅最后一道主旨题需要结合全文核心内容排除片面干扰项，既锻炼学生的信息提取能力，也能让学生了解中国传统节日的新型庆祝形式，贴合生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.8
