Ⅳ. 完形填空
My father has a very unusual job. My dad is a
When he works with the bees, he has to
In the late summer, it is time to
1. A. beekeeper B. worker
C. teacher D. scientist
2. A. paper B. golden
C. plastic D. wooden
3. A. opened B. filled
C. covered D. painted
4. A. made B. wear
C. buy D. design
5. A. easily B. suddenly
C. quietly D. quickly
6. A. pack B. collect
C. keep D. carry
7. A. sweet B. spicy
C. salty D. juicy
8. A. field B. house
C. village D. market
9. A. important B. difficult
C. possible D. proper
10. A. tired B. afraid
C. proud D. sure
My father has a very unusual job. My dad is a
A
1. This means his job is to look after honeybees all year round. He has about fifty D
2 boxes, called hives(蜂箱), in a large field behind our house. The hives are D
3 in bright colours like blue and yellow, so the field looks very pretty in summer.When he works with the bees, he has to
B
4 a special white suit and a veil(面罩)over his face. This is to protect him from bee stings. He moves very C
5 when he is with the bees because he doesn't want to scare them.In the late summer, it is time to
B
6 the honey. The fresh honey is A
7 and golden. On Saturdays, he sells the jars at the local farmers' D
8. People love his honey because it is fresh and natural. My father says it is A
9 to help the bees because they are important for nature. I am very C
10 of my dad and his unusual job. Actually he is the person I admire most.1. A. beekeeper B. worker
C. teacher D. scientist
2. A. paper B. golden
C. plastic D. wooden
3. A. opened B. filled
C. covered D. painted
4. A. made B. wear
C. buy D. design
5. A. easily B. suddenly
C. quietly D. quickly
6. A. pack B. collect
C. keep D. carry
7. A. sweet B. spicy
C. salty D. juicy
8. A. field B. house
C. village D. market
9. A. important B. difficult
C. possible D. proper
10. A. tired B. afraid
C. proud D. sure
答案
1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述父亲作为养蜂人的工作及作者对父亲的敬佩),再结合上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,排除错误选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】1. 根据后文“look after honeybees(照顾蜜蜂)”可知父亲的职业是养蜂人,A选项beekeeper符合,B工人、C教师、D科学家均不符,选A。
2. 蜂箱(hives)通常为木制,D选项wooden正确,A纸制、B金色、C塑料制不符合常识,选D。
3. 蜂箱被涂成亮色(blue and yellow),be painted in是固定搭配,意为“被涂成……”,D选项正确,A打开、B填满、C覆盖均不符,选D。
4. 表示“穿衣服”用wear,B选项正确,A制作、C购买、D设计均不符,选B。
5. 为不吓到蜜蜂,和蜜蜂相处时需安静移动,C选项quietly(安静地)符合,A容易地、B突然地、D快速地均不符,选C。
6. 夏末是采集蜂蜜的时间,B选项collect(收集、采集)正确,A打包、C保持、D携带均不符,选B。
7. 蜂蜜的特点是甜的,A选项sweet正确,B辣的、C咸的、D多汁的均不符,选A。
8. 卖蜂蜜的场所是当地农贸市场,D选项market正确,A田野、B房子、C村庄均不符,选D。
9. 父亲认为帮助蜜蜂很重要,因为它们对自然关键,A选项important正确,B困难的、C可能的、D合适的均不符,选A。
10. be proud of是固定搭配,意为“为……骄傲”,作者为父亲的工作骄傲,C选项正确,A累的、B害怕的、D确定的均不符,选C。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为贴近生活的记叙文,围绕父亲的养蜂工作展开,考查学生对语境的理解及常用词汇、搭配的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 根据后文“look after honeybees(照顾蜜蜂)”可知父亲的职业是养蜂人,A选项beekeeper符合,B工人、C教师、D科学家均不符,选A。
2. 蜂箱(hives)通常为木制,D选项wooden正确,A纸制、B金色、C塑料制不符合常识,选D。
3. 蜂箱被涂成亮色(blue and yellow),be painted in是固定搭配,意为“被涂成……”,D选项正确,A打开、B填满、C覆盖均不符,选D。
4. 表示“穿衣服”用wear,B选项正确,A制作、C购买、D设计均不符,选B。
5. 为不吓到蜜蜂,和蜜蜂相处时需安静移动,C选项quietly(安静地)符合,A容易地、B突然地、D快速地均不符,选C。
6. 夏末是采集蜂蜜的时间,B选项collect(收集、采集)正确,A打包、C保持、D携带均不符,选B。
7. 蜂蜜的特点是甜的,A选项sweet正确,B辣的、C咸的、D多汁的均不符,选A。
8. 卖蜂蜜的场所是当地农贸市场,D选项market正确,A田野、B房子、C村庄均不符,选D。
9. 父亲认为帮助蜜蜂很重要,因为它们对自然关键,A选项important正确,B困难的、C可能的、D合适的均不符,选A。
10. be proud of是固定搭配,意为“为……骄傲”,作者为父亲的工作骄傲,C选项正确,A累的、B害怕的、D确定的均不符,选C。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为贴近生活的记叙文,围绕父亲的养蜂工作展开,考查学生对语境的理解及常用词汇、搭配的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅴ. 写作指导
英语课上,老师让大家根据下列提示写一篇短文,介绍你最钦佩的一个人。
提示:(1)Who do you admire most?
Why?
(2)What can we learn from him/
her?
注意:(1)短文须包含所提示信息,并适当拓展;
(2)词数80个左右。
以下表中的信息为例:

一、审清题
英语课上,老师让大家根据下列提示写一篇短文,介绍你最钦佩的一个人。
提示:(1)Who do you admire most?
Why?
(2)What can we learn from him/
her?
注意:(1)短文须包含所提示信息,并适当拓展;
(2)词数80个左右。
以下表中的信息为例:
一、审清题
答案
范文:
I admire Qian Xuesen most. He was born in December 1911 in Shanghai. He was a great aerospace scientist and an excellent professor as well.
Qian Xuesen studied hard when he was young. Then he went to the United States for further study. However, he loved his country deeply. In 1955, he returned to China. He worked hard and became known as "the father of China's space program".
From him, we can learn great patriotism and dedication. We should study hard to make our country stronger.
I admire Qian Xuesen most. He was born in December 1911 in Shanghai. He was a great aerospace scientist and an excellent professor as well.
Qian Xuesen studied hard when he was young. Then he went to the United States for further study. However, he loved his country deeply. In 1955, he returned to China. He worked hard and became known as "the father of China's space program".
From him, we can learn great patriotism and dedication. We should study hard to make our country stronger.
解析
【分析】这是一篇人物介绍类英语写作题,解题思路为:1. 明确写作对象是钱学森,先点明自己最钦佩的人;2. 结合表格给出的出生时间、地点、身份、求学经历、回国时间、称号等信息,补充合理内容;3. 说明钦佩的原因(如爱国、奉献)以及可学习的品质,适当拓展,控制词数在80左右,确保覆盖所有提示要求。
【解析】写作步骤:① 开篇点明最钦佩的人是钱学森,介绍其基本信息(出生时间、地点、身份);② 叙述他的关键经历:赴美深造、1955年回国,点明“中国航天之父”的称号;③ 阐述钦佩的原因及可学习的品质,适当拓展使内容连贯,符合词数要求。
【答案】I admire Qian Xuesen most. He was born in December 1911 in Shanghai. He was a great aerospace scientist and an excellent professor as well. Qian Xuesen studied hard when he was young. Then he went to the United States for further study. However, he loved his country deeply. In 1955, he returned to China. He worked hard and became known as "the father of China's space program". From him, we can learn great patriotism and dedication. We should study hard to make our country stronger.
【知识点】英语人物写作、英文表达运用
【点评】本题考查人物介绍类英语写作,要求整合给定信息并适当拓展,既检验信息梳理能力,又考查英语表达的连贯性,需注意词数控制和内容完整性。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】写作步骤:① 开篇点明最钦佩的人是钱学森,介绍其基本信息(出生时间、地点、身份);② 叙述他的关键经历:赴美深造、1955年回国,点明“中国航天之父”的称号;③ 阐述钦佩的原因及可学习的品质,适当拓展使内容连贯,符合词数要求。
【答案】I admire Qian Xuesen most. He was born in December 1911 in Shanghai. He was a great aerospace scientist and an excellent professor as well. Qian Xuesen studied hard when he was young. Then he went to the United States for further study. However, he loved his country deeply. In 1955, he returned to China. He worked hard and became known as "the father of China's space program". From him, we can learn great patriotism and dedication. We should study hard to make our country stronger.
【知识点】英语人物写作、英文表达运用
【点评】本题考查人物介绍类英语写作,要求整合给定信息并适当拓展,既检验信息梳理能力,又考查英语表达的连贯性,需注意词数控制和内容完整性。
【难度系数】0.5
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